Clinical epidemiology of Crohn's disease in Arabs based on the Montreal Classification.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal inflammation produces an induction of alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity that is attributable in part to augmented expression, accompanied by a change in isoform, in epithelial cells. METHODS:This study focuses on induction of AP in intestinal epithelial cells in vitro. RESULTS:Treatment with th...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： López-Posadas R,González R,Ballester I,Martínez-Moya P,Romero-Calvo I,Suárez MD,Zarzuelo A,Martínez-Augustin O,Sánchez de Medina F

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn and Rosenberg first highlighted the increased risk of colorectal cancer in ulcerative colitis in 1925. Cancer rates as high as 34 percent after 30 yrs of disease have been reported in several population-based studies, although the reported risk varies substantially. Lower rates have been reported in: population-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Allen PB,Kamm MA,De Cruz P,Desmond PV

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:A new clinician-administered inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Disability Index (IBDDI) was recently developed and validated among a population in France. We aimed to validate the IBDDI in a North American setting and adapt for use as a self-report tool. Methods:Persons 18-65 years old from the population-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shafer LA,Walker JR,Chhibba T,Ivekovic M,Singh H,Targownik LE,Peyrin-Biroulet L,Gower-Rousseau C,Sarter H,Bernstein CN

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, granulocyte and monocyte adsorption apheresis (GCAP) has been shown to be safe and effective for active ulcerative colitis (UC). We analyzed the safety and efficacy of GCAP (G-1 Adacolumn) in patients with steroid-refractory and -dependent UC. G-1 Adacolumn is filled with cellulose acetate carriers...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Naganuma M,Funakoshi S,Sakuraba A,Takagi H,Inoue N,Ogata H,Iwao Y,Ishi H,Hibi T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genetic influence on disease course in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unknown. We therefore aimed to study longitudinal concordance for clinical characteristics and longitudinal stability using the Montreal Classification in an IBD twin population. METHODS:A total of 158 twins with ulcerative ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Halfvarson J,Jess T,Bodin L,Järnerot G,Munkholm P,Binder V,Tysk C

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Both muscle-related complaints and elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) levels have been reported in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated with infliximab (IFX), mainly as case reports. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of IFX therapy on serum CK levels in a cohort of Greek ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Theodoraki E,Orfanoudaki E,Foteinogiannopoulou K,Koutroubakis IE

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a form of inflammatory bowel disease, and antibodies against tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) are used for treatment. Many patients are refractory or lose response to anti-TNF, and predicting response would be an extremely valuable clinical tool. Unlike most biomarkers, cy...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Obraztsov IV,Shirokikh KE,Obraztsova OI,Shapina MV,Wang MH,Khalif IL

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) leads to the development of complications through progressive uncontrolled inflammation and the transmural involvement of the bowel wall. Most of the available literature on penetrating CD focuses on the perianal phenotype. The management of nonperianal penetrating complications poses its own set ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hirten RP,Shah S,Sachar DB,Colombel JF

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disorder of the digestive tract with heterogeneous clinical presentations. Crohn's is currently not a curable disease, and patients are faced with a lifetime of recurrent disease flare-ups and remissions. Management strategies for Crohn's must therefore be targete...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lichtenstein GR,Hanauer SB,Kane SV,Present DH

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) may affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. When isolated to the colon, and patients become medically refractory, there are several surgical options - segmental resection, subtotal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis, or a total proctocolectomy and end ileostomy. Unfortunately, surgery do...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lightner AL

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infliximab levels have been reported to be associated with mucosal healing (MH) in Crohn's disease (CD). However, whether the association differs between postinduction (week 14) and maintenance (week 30) has seldom been investigated. We aimed to analyze the association between serum infliximab trough levels ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Feng T,Chen B,Ungar B,Qiu Y,Zhang S,He J,Lin S,He Y,Zeng Z,Ben-Horin S,Chen M,Mao R

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High levels of patient activation (having the knowledge, skills, and confidence to effectively manage one's care), have been associated with improved outcomes in many chronic conditions. There have been few studies of the effects of activation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We performed a...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barnes EL,Long MD,Kappelman MD,Martin CF,Sandler RS

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 12 months have seen unprecedented progress in identifying the susceptibility genes that predispose to common disease in general and Crohn's disease in particular. Success has derived from the new technique of genome-wide association scanning in large panels of cases and controls. This has itself been made pos...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Tremelling M,Parkes M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unlike other anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, golimumab does not deliver on its promise of effectiveness for treating patients with ulcerative colitis. We investigated the value of therapeutic drug monitoring for optimizing golimumab therapy. METHODS:We analyzed the golimumab pharmacokinetics da...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dreesen E,Kantasiripitak W,Detrez I,Stefanović S,Vermeire S,Ferrante M,Bouillon T,Drobne D,Gils A

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood-onset Crohn's disease (CD) might reflect a more severe form of disease. To test this hypothesis we analyzed the long-term natural history of CD in an adult cohort of patients with childhood-onset compared to adult-onset CD. METHODS:We selected 206 childhood-onset CD patients among 2992 adult patie...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pigneur B,Seksik P,Viola S,Viala J,Beaugerie L,Girardet JP,Ruemmele FM,Cosnes J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia, malnutrition, altered body composition and development of mesenteric obesity are well known features of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Recent data suggest that dysregulation of protein secretion by white adipose tissue is involved in these manifestations of patients with IBD. Adipocytes are recently recog...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Karmiris K,Koutroubakis IE,Kouroumalis EA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited contemporary population-based evidence on adverse birth outcomes and pregnancy-related complications for women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study provides such estimates of these risks and assesses variation by IBD type and surgical interventions. METHODS:We calculated the pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Abdul Sultan A,West J,Ban L,Humes D,Tata LJ,Fleming KM,Nelson-Piercy C,Card T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant transformation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with pronounced chromosomal instability, reflected by aneuploidy. Although aneuploidy can precede primary cancer diagnosis in UC for more than a decade, little is known of its cellular consequences. METHODS:Whole-genome gene expression analys...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gerling M,Nousiainen K,Hautaniemi S,Krüger S,Fritzsche B,Homann N,Bruch HP,Auer G,Roblick UJ,Ried T,Habermann JK

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by a chronic inflammation of the gut, partly driven by defects in the expression and function of pattern recognition receptors, including the IFI16 protein. Because this protein is a target for autoantibodies and its aberrant expression was reported in coloni...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Caneparo V,Pastorelli L,Pisani LF,Bruni B,Prodam F,Boldorini R,Roggenbuck D,Vecchi M,Landolfo S,Gariglio M,De Andrea M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report genome-wide linkage results using model-free linkage analysis (Allegro) of 358 autosomal microsatellites in 260 new inflammatory bowel disease-affected relative pairs from 139 Caucasian families, including 108 Crohn's disease-affected relative pairs and 72 ulcerative colitis-affected relative pairs. Our resu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barmada MM,Brant SR,Nicolae DL,Achkar JP,Panhuysen CI,Bayless TM,Cho JH,Duerr RH

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal expression of interferon (IFN)-γ plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and IBD risk regions flank IFNG. The conserved IFNG rs1861494 T/C introduces a new CpG methylation site, is associated with disease severity and lack of therapeutic response in other infectio...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gonsky R,Deem RL,Landers CJ,Haritunians T,Yang S,Targan SR

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex and yet unknown etiology of Crohn's disease (CD) might consist of various disease endophenotypes, each of which represent their own pathogenesis. This review focuses on the disease endophenotype linked to polymorphisms in the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) protein and on the ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Jensen SR,Nielsen OH,Brix S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interestingly, Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) worsens the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, there is a paucity of data regarding the treatment of CDI in this group of patients. METHODS:This was a prospective, single-blind trial. Children with flare of IBD and CDI were randomly assi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gawronska A,Banasiuk M,Lachowicz D,Pituch H,Albrecht P,Banaszkiewicz A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a common complication of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) and is associated with worse outcome. Variable rates of colectomy have been reported among IBD complicated by CDI. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies to assess the association betwe...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chen Y,Furuya-Kanamori L,Doi SA,Ananthakrishnan AN,Kirk M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dsRNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) phosphorylates the α subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2α), a global regulator of protein synthesis in mammals. In addition, PKR activates several signal transduction pathways including STAT3 and AKT. PKR is activated by a number of inflammator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cao SS,Song B,Kaufman RJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) therapy is effective in treating some Crohn's disease (CD) patients and protects mice from colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) administration. However, its mechanisms of action remain elusive. We hypothesized that GM-CSF affects intestinal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernasconi E,Favre L,Maillard MH,Bachmann D,Pythoud C,Bouzourene H,Croze E,Velichko S,Parkinson J,Michetti P,Velin D

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We analyzed inflamed mucosal/submucosal layers of ulcerative colitis (UC = 63) and Crohn's colitis (CC = 50), and unexpectedly, we unveiled a pool of free hemoglobin alpha (Hb-α) chain. Patients with colitides have increased reactive oxidative stress (ROS), DNA oxidation products, free iron in mucosa, in pre...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Myers JN,Schäffer MW,Korolkova OY,Williams AD,Gangula PR,MʼKoma AE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by various degrees of mucosal surface damage and subsequent impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Resealing of the epithelial barrier requires intestinal cell migration and proliferation. Galectins are increasingly recognized as novel regulators o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Paclik D,Lohse K,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU,Sturm A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal expression of immunological mediators is modified in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Quantification of target gene messenger RNA (mRNA) transcripts depends on the normalization to a housekeeping or reference gene. Stability of housekeeping gene expression is critical for the accurate measurement of...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bamias G,Goukos D,Laoudi E,Balla IG,Siakavellas SI,Daikos GL,Ladas SD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presumed etiology and prevalence of pancreatic abnormalities in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) have been controversial. We conducted a controlled (cross-sectional) study of patients with UC compared with non-UC controls to determine the prevalence of pancreatic duct abnormalities in patients with ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Toda N,Akahane M,Kiryu S,Matsubara Y,Yamaji Y,Okamoto M,Minagawa N,Ohgi K,Komatsu Y,Yahagi N,Yoshida H,Kawabe T,Ohtomo K,Omata M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00