The emerging role of adipocytokines as inflammatory mediators in inflammatory bowel disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A total of 254 senior consultant gastroenterologists with valid e-mail addresses were identified from the membership list of the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) 2007. METHODS:They were sent by e-mail a questionnaire which dealt with aspects of clinical practice and addressed cancer prevention in u...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayberry H,Moshkovska T,Mayberry JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalamine, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), is a potent antioxidant and is known to enhance peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ activity in the intestine. Our previous studies suggested reduced Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K)/β-catenin signaling as a mechanism for 5-ASA chemoprevention in chronic ul...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Managlia E,Katzman RB,Brown JB,Barrett TA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although dysplasia is thought to be the precursor lesion in the development of colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CRC), a significant proportion of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and low-grade (LGD) or indefinite (IND) dysplasia remain cancer-free during endoscopic follow-up. There is a need for bi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： van Schaik FD,Oldenburg B,Offerhaus GJ,Schipper ME,Vleggaar FP,Siersema PD,van Oijen MG,Ten Kate FJ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Endoscopic monitoring is fundamental for evaluating the therapeutic response in IBD, but a validated endomicroscopic mucosal healing (MH) score is not available to date. However, confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) might define MH more precisely than conventional endoscopy. The major aim was to establish and...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hundorfean G,Chiriac MT,Mihai S,Hartmann A,Mudter J,Neurath MF

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is a sizeable risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC). Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is elevated in the UC mucosa and may induce dysregulated signaling in neighboring intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and thus function as a tumorogenic cytokine. METHODS:Expression o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mandal D,Levine AD

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many genetic variants are identified in association with Crohn's disease (CD), CARD15, IL23R, and ATG16L1 association with CD have been firmly confirmed in Caucasians of European ancestry. The prevalence of CD is rapidly rising in Brazil, where European ancestry is firmly admixed with natives and Af...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Baptista ML,Amarante H,Picheth G,Sdepanian VL,Peterson N,Babasukumar U,Lima HC,Kugathasan S

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluating structural damage using imaging is essential for the evaluation of small intestinal Crohn's disease (CD), but it is limited by potential interobserver variation. We compared the agreement of enterography-based bowel damage measurements collected by experienced radiologists and a semi-automated ima...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Stidham RW,Enchakalody B,Waljee AK,Higgins PDR,Wang SC,Su GL,Wasnik AP,Al-Hawary M

更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases are chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases thought to reflect a dysregulated immune response. Although antibody-based inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) has provided relief to many inflammatory bowel diseases patients, these therapies are either ineffective in a patient subset ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collins CB,Strassheim D,Aherne CM,Yeckes AR,Jedlicka P,de Zoeten EF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent animal studies and clinical trials suggest that thiazolidinediones, a class of oral antidiabetic agents, are efficacious in reducing inflammation, yet no studies have evaluated their effectiveness in preventing flares. We examined the association between thiazolidinedione use and ulcerative colitis (U...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lund JL,Stürmer T,Porter CQ,Sandler RS,Kappelman MD

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe mucosal tissue damage requiring efficient wound healing is a main feature of inflammatory bowel disease but excessive tissue repair promotes fibrosis. The clinical investigation of fibrosis is confined to the limited amount of biological material available from patients. This makes the establishment o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hausmann M,Rechsteiner T,Caj M,Benden C,Fried M,Boehler A,Rogler G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Backgrounds:We sought to describe the outcomes of endoscopic therapy of luminal strictures in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) at a large tertiary referral center. Methods:All patients who had undergone endoscopic dilation of CD strictures between January 1, 1990 and November 30, 2013 were identified. Demographics, ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shivashankar R,Edakkanambeth Varayil J,Scott Harmsen W,Faubion WA,Wong Kee Song LM,Bruining DH,Schroeder KW,Kisiel J,Loftus EV Jr,Coelho Prabhu N

更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous systematic cumulative analyses of the placebo arm in ulcerative colitis (UC) were limited by the wide heterogeneity in the scores and definitions of response. We aimed at estimating the placebo rates of remission, response, and mucosal healing (MH) in phase 2 and 3 randomized placebo-controlled tria...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Macaluso FS,Maida M,Ventimiglia M,Renna S,Cottone M,Orlando A

更新日期：2019-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research suggests a link between childhood adversities and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, study limitations prevent generalization of findings. To address this, the current study uses a Canadian population-based sample to investigate the relationship between 3 childhood adversities and 2...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Fuller-Thomson E,West KJ,Sulman J,Baird SL

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal stenosis is a frequent complication of Crohn's disease, often leading to repeated bowel obstruction and surgery. The prevalence of small bowel stenosis has ranged from 20% to 40% and from 7% to 15% in patients with colonic disease. Although balloon dilation is the initial preferred approach, many ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Swaminath A,Lichtiger S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) have not previously included the central nervous system (CNS). Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a CNS disorder that is either idiopathic or secondary to a number of diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if RLS was associated with CD because bot...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Weinstock LB,Bosworth BP,Scherl EJ,Li E,Iroku U,Munsell MA,Mullin GE,Walters AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the efficacy of an elemental formula (EF) to a polymeric formula (PF) in inducing remission for pediatric Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:Newly diagnosed CD children were randomized to EF or PF for 6 weeks. Change in the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI), fecal calprotectin,...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Grogan JL,Casson DH,Terry A,Burdge GC,El-Matary W,Dalzell AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Histamine is a key immunoregulatory mediator in immediate-type hypersensitivity reactions and chronic inflammatory responses, in particular histamine suppresses proinflammatory responses to bacterial ligands, through histamine receptor 2 (H2R). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of histamin...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Smolinska S,Groeger D,Perez NR,Schiavi E,Ferstl R,Frei R,Konieczna P,Akdis CA,Jutel M,OʼMahony L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is a heterogeneous inflammatory bowel disease. The impact of age at diagnosis on the clinical course of patients varies widely as reported in the Western literature. Using the Vienna Classification, we seek to determine whether young Crohn's disease patients in an Asian population followed a ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Thia KT,Luman W,Jin OC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aside from cases of backwash ileitis, the ileal mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), an idiotypic inflammatory bowel disease, has received little attention despite the fact that colitis is known to trigger alterations in morphology and/or functions of the small intestine remotely. METHODS:The il...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sedghi S,Barreau F,Morilla I,Montcuquet N,Cazals-Hatem D,Pedruzzi E,Rannou E,Tréton X,Hugot JP,Ogier-Denis E,Daniel F

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three receptor tyrosine kinases, Tyro3, Axl, and Mertk (TAM) and their ligands Gas6 and Protein S, have emerged as potent negative regulators of innate immune responses. A number of studies using genetic ablation of TAM loci in mice have elucidated the mechanism of TAM engagement and function during the immune respons...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rothlin CV,Leighton JA,Ghosh S

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ideal biomarkers are required to be developed for the diagnosis and prediction of the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We have reported that alteration of N-linked oligosaccharides of immunoglobulin (Ig) G is a novel diagnostic marker of IBD. Oligosaccharide alterations of IgA, however, have no...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Inoue T,Iijima H,Tajiri M,Shinzaki S,Shiraishi E,Hiyama S,Mukai A,Nakajima S,Iwatani H,Nishida T,Mizushima T,Yasui T,Isaka Y,Kanto T,Tsujii M,Miyoshi E,Wada Y,Takehara T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cancer and death are the most severe outcomes that affect patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These outcomes are even more severe if they occur at a young age but are rare, even in the general population. We conducted a systematic review to provide an overview of all reported pediatric (PIBD) pat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Aardoom MA,Joosse ME,de Vries ACH,Levine A,de Ridder L

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of thiopurine (TP) use on perianal surgery is uncertain. Our aim was to determine trends in perianal surgery and the impact of timing and duration of TPs on the risk of first perianal surgery. METHODS:We identified a population-based cohort of incident cases of Crohn's disease between 1995 and 20...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chhaya V,Saxena S,Cecil E,Subramanian V,Curcin V,Majeed A,Pollok RC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is associated with systemic and intestine-specific inflammation and alterations in gut microbiota, which in turn impact mucosal immunity. Nonetheless, a specific role of obesity and its interaction with genetics in the progression of Crohn's disease (CD) is unclear. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sect...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pringle PL,Stewart KO,Peloquin JM,Sturgeon HC,Nguyen D,Sauk J,Garber JJ,Yajnik V,Ananthakrishnan AN,Chan AT,Xavier RJ,Khalili H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unlike other anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, golimumab does not deliver on its promise of effectiveness for treating patients with ulcerative colitis. We investigated the value of therapeutic drug monitoring for optimizing golimumab therapy. METHODS:We analyzed the golimumab pharmacokinetics da...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dreesen E,Kantasiripitak W,Detrez I,Stefanović S,Vermeire S,Ferrante M,Bouillon T,Drobne D,Gils A

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D insufficiency has been suggested to be associated with high risk of Crohn's disease (CD). In France, where food fortification is limited, the major source of vitamin D is through sun exposure. The aim of this work was to analyze the relationship between residential sun exposure and the risk of inci...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Jantchou P,Clavel-Chapelon F,Racine A,Kvaskoff M,Carbonnel F,Boutron-Ruault MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) leads to the development of complications through progressive uncontrolled inflammation and the transmural involvement of the bowel wall. Most of the available literature on penetrating CD focuses on the perianal phenotype. The management of nonperianal penetrating complications poses its own set ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hirten RP,Shah S,Sachar DB,Colombel JF

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We performed a worldwide survey to evaluate the extent to which gastroenterologists who are experts in the field of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are utilizing thiopurine metabolism in practice. METHODS:This was a Web-based cross-sectional survey consisting of 12 multiple-choice and open-ended question...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Roblin X,Oussalah A,Chevaux JB,Sparrow M,Peyrin-Biroulet L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) is implicated in the innate and adaptive immune responses that are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In humans TLR5 is expressed on CD4(+) T cells and costimulation with flagellin potentiates effector and regulatory T cell responses. The aim of this study was to de...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hardenberg G,Yao Y,Piccirillo CA,Levings MK,Steiner TS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosa-associated Escherichia coli are abundant in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but whether these bacteria gain intracellular access within the mucosa is uncertain. If E. coli does gain intracellular access, the contribution of bacterial pathogenicity to this requires further elucidation. This study aim...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Elliott TR,Hudspith BN,Wu G,Cooley M,Parkes G,Quiñones B,Randall L,Mandrell RE,Fagerquist CK,Brostoff J,Rayment NB,Boussioutas A,Petrovska L,Sanderson JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00