Crohn's disease runs a more aggressive course in young Asian patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic inflammatory diseases are characterized by massive infiltration of innate and acquired immune cells in inflammatory sites. However, it remains unclear how these cells cooperate in the development of disease. Although bone marrow (BM) is a primary site for hematopoiesis of immune cells except T cells,...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Nemoto Y,Kanai T,Tohda S,Totsuka T,Okamoto R,Tsuchiya K,Nakamura T,Sakamoto N,Fukuda T,Miura O,Yagita H,Watanabe M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review examines preclinical and clinical studies relevant to our understanding of how the bidirectional gut-brain axis influences the natural history of inflammatory bowel disease. Preclinical studies provide proof of concept that preexisting behavioral illness, such as depression, results in increased susceptibi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collins SM

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The early molecular changes preceding the onset of mucosal inflammation in colitis and their temporal relationship with gut permeability remain poorly defined. This study investigated functional and transcriptomic changes in mdr1a(-/-) mice lacking the intestinal transporter P-glycoprotein, which develop col...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collett A,Higgs NB,Gironella M,Zeef LA,Hayes A,Salmo E,Haboubi N,Iovanna JL,Carlson GL,Warhurst G

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Sarcopenia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in oncologic and transplant surgery. It has a high incidence in chronic inflammatory states including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The validity of existing data in IBD and of sarcopenia's correlation with surgical outcomes is limited. Meth...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ryan E,McNicholas D,Creavin B,Kelly ME,Walsh T,Beddy D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases are chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases thought to reflect a dysregulated immune response. Although antibody-based inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) has provided relief to many inflammatory bowel diseases patients, these therapies are either ineffective in a patient subset ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collins CB,Strassheim D,Aherne CM,Yeckes AR,Jedlicka P,de Zoeten EF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peak incidence of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is between the second and fourth decades of life, which coincides with prime reproductive years. Unplanned or mistimed pregnancies may account for nearly half of all pregnancies and are associated with adverse consequences such as a higher risk of delayed pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Limdi JK,Farraye J,Cannon R,Woodhams E,Farraye FA

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the efficacy of an elemental formula (EF) to a polymeric formula (PF) in inducing remission for pediatric Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:Newly diagnosed CD children were randomized to EF or PF for 6 weeks. Change in the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI), fecal calprotectin,...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Grogan JL,Casson DH,Terry A,Burdge GC,El-Matary W,Dalzell AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The postpartum period is marked by physiological and psychological stresses that may impact activity in inflammatory bowel disease. The predictors and outcomes of disease activity during this period have not been well characterized. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of inflammatory bowel disease p...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yu A,Friedman S,Ananthakrishnan AN

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Understanding of the prevalence, pathophysiology, and management of fecal incontinence (FI) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients without an ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) is suboptimal. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence, pathophysiology, and management of prima...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gu P,Kuenzig ME,Kaplan GG,Pimentel M,Rezaie A

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ulcerative colitis is associated with increased colon permeability resulting in bacterial translocation into the lamina propria. We investigate the importance of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) regulating protein IL-1 receptor-associated kinase M (IRAK-M) using the erosive dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced m...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Berglund M,Melgar S,Kobayashi KS,Flavell RA,Hörnquist EH,Hultgren OH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with a high risk of deep venous thromboembolism. However, few data are available so far on portomesenteric vein thrombosis (PMVT). The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of PMVT in patients with IBD. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducte...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Landman C,Nahon S,Cosnes J,Bouhnik Y,Brixi-Benmansour H,Bouguen G,Colombel JF,Savoye G,Coffin B,Abitbol V,Filippi J,Laharie D,Moreau J,Veyrac M,Allez M,Marteau P,Groupe d'Etude Thérapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: We report our initial characterization of the immune system in C3H/HeJBir mice that spontaneously develop perianal ulceration. Analysis of lymphokine production by mucosal and systemic lymphoid cells obtained from these mice revealed higher levels of interleukin (IL)4 in supernatants of in vitro stimulated Peyer's p...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Tonkonogy SL,Sartor BR

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fecal incontinence associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may be particularly difficult to treat. Two recent studies showed that transcutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation may improve fecal continence. In this pilot study, we tested the usefulness of this noninvasive technique to treat fecal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Vitton V,Damon H,Roman S,Nancey S,Flourié B,Mion F

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pregnane X receptor (PXR/NR1I2) is an important regulator of xenobiotic metabolism and intestinal integrity. However, there are controversial studies on the role of PXR/NR1I2 in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We therefore initiated the largest analysis to date on PXR/NR1I2 gene variants in IBD patient...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Glas J,Seiderer J,Fischer D,Tengler B,Pfennig S,Wetzke M,Beigel F,Olszak T,Weidinger M,Göke B,Ochsenkühn T,Folwaczny M,Müller-Myhsok B,Diegelmann J,Czamara D,Brand S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differentiating ulcerative colitis (UC) from Crohn's colitis (CC) can be difficult and may lead to inaccurate diagnoses in up to 30% of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Much of the diagnostic uncertainty arises from the overlap of clinical and histologic features. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/i...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： M'Koma AE,Seeley EH,Washington MK,Schwartz DA,Muldoon RL,Herline AJ,Wise PE,Caprioli RM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosa-associated Escherichia coli are abundant in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but whether these bacteria gain intracellular access within the mucosa is uncertain. If E. coli does gain intracellular access, the contribution of bacterial pathogenicity to this requires further elucidation. This study aim...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Elliott TR,Hudspith BN,Wu G,Cooley M,Parkes G,Quiñones B,Randall L,Mandrell RE,Fagerquist CK,Brostoff J,Rayment NB,Boussioutas A,Petrovska L,Sanderson JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High levels of patient activation (having the knowledge, skills, and confidence to effectively manage one's care), have been associated with improved outcomes in many chronic conditions. There have been few studies of the effects of activation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We performed a...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barnes EL,Long MD,Kappelman MD,Martin CF,Sandler RS

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unlike other anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, golimumab does not deliver on its promise of effectiveness for treating patients with ulcerative colitis. We investigated the value of therapeutic drug monitoring for optimizing golimumab therapy. METHODS:We analyzed the golimumab pharmacokinetics da...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dreesen E,Kantasiripitak W,Detrez I,Stefanović S,Vermeire S,Ferrante M,Bouillon T,Drobne D,Gils A

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many chronic illnesses are accompanied by impaired cognitive functioning. In people with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), there is some research to suggest a decrement in verbal IQ (VIQ), when compared to people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and healthy controls. Although this is an important finding,...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dancey CP,Attree EA,Stuart G,Wilson C,Sonnet A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proinflammatory effect of high-fat diet has been observed beyond the cardiovascular system, but there is little evidence to support its role in triggering inflammatory bowel disease. GPx1/2-double-knockout (DKO) mice deficient in 2 intracellular glutathione peroxidases, GPx1 and GPx2, on a C57BL/6 (B6) b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gao Q,Esworthy RS,Kim BW,Synold TW,Smith DD,Chu FF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal stenosis is a frequent complication of Crohn's disease, often leading to repeated bowel obstruction and surgery. The prevalence of small bowel stenosis has ranged from 20% to 40% and from 7% to 15% in patients with colonic disease. Although balloon dilation is the initial preferred approach, many ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Swaminath A,Lichtiger S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Previous decision analyses of inflam matory bowel diseases (IBD) have used decision trees and Markov chains. Occasionally IBD patients present with medical problems that are difficult or even impossible to phrase in terms of such established decision tools. This article aims to introduce modeling by a time-d...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sonnenberg A,Gavin MW

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and epidemiological studies have revealed that the incidence of colorectal cancer associated with ulcerative colitis increases with long-term chronic inflammation. Careful endoscopic observation and histological studies to check for dysplasia in the colon are important in detecting neoplasia. Current surveill...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Matsumoto T,Iwao Y,Igarashi M,Watanabe K,Otsuka K,Watanabe T,Iizuka B,Hida N,Sada M,Chiba T,Kudo SE,Oshitani N,Nagawa H,Ajioka Y,Hibi T

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe the clinical course of Crohn's disease (CD) in a well-defined, homogeneous groups of patients. A total of 480 patients with CD were followed up from diagnosis up to 20 years. Definitions of patient subgroups were made according to the Vienna Classification. Markov chain analysis w...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Veloso FT,Ferreira JT,Barros L,Almeida S

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the nucleotide oligomerization domain-2 (NOD2) gene and positive antibodies to microbial antigens have been found to be associated with the Crohn's disease (CD) phenotype, fibrostenosis. The aim of this study was to confirm these relationships in a large cohort of CD patients and to determine th...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ippoliti A,Devlin S,Mei L,Yang H,Papadakis KA,Vasiliauskas EA,McGovern DP,Abreu MT,Melmed G,Shaye O,Enayati P,Chen G,Choi J,Taylor K,Landers CJ,Rotter JI,Targan SR

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) causes serious morbidity and disability, and the incidence is increasing. The disease etiology is not well understood, though inflammatory reactions after antibiotic exposure may be associated with development of IBD. We investigated the association between IBD and prior anti...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Troelsen FS,Jick S

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:A new clinician-administered inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Disability Index (IBDDI) was recently developed and validated among a population in France. We aimed to validate the IBDDI in a North American setting and adapt for use as a self-report tool. Methods:Persons 18-65 years old from the population-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shafer LA,Walker JR,Chhibba T,Ivekovic M,Singh H,Targownik LE,Peyrin-Biroulet L,Gower-Rousseau C,Sarter H,Bernstein CN

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differentiating between enteric infection and relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common clinical challenge. Few studies have evaluated the impact of multiplex gastrointestinal polymerase chain reaction (GI PCR) pathogen panels on clinical practice compared to stool culture. Our aim was to compa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hong S,Zaki TA,Main M,Hine AM,Chang S,Hudesman D,Axelrad JE

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation are associated with disease exacerbations and poor outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Therefore, we assessed the association between these organisms in patients with IBD and the impact on colectomy. METHODS:A retrospecti...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： McCurdy JD,Enders FT,Khanna S,Bruining DH,Jones A,Killian JM,Tariq R,Smyrk TC,Loftus EV Jr

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte migration is at the heart of chronic inflammatory ailments, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Whereas naïve lymphocytes migrate to all secondary lymphoid organs, they are mostly excluded from nonlymphoid peripheral tissues. Upon activation, lymphocytes change their pattern of adhesion receptors an...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mora JR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00