Emerging targeted therapies for melanoma treatment (review).

abstract：:The overall goal of the present study was to evaluate the chemotherapeutic and cancer‑protective properties of D‑erythro‑sphingosine (sphingosine) and C2‑ceramide using a human breast epithelial cell (HBEC) culture system, which represents multiple‑stages of breast carcinogenesis. The HBEC model includes Type I HBECs ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ahn EH,Yang H,Hsieh CY,Sun W,Chang CC,Schroeder JJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paeonol, a potent antioxidant isolated from cortex moutan, possesses athero‑protective activity, yet the detailed mechanisms are not fully investigated. This study was conducted to explore the role of paeonol and its underlying mechanisms in RAW264.7 macrophages and apolipoprotein E‑deficient (ApoE(‑/‑)) mice. Paeonol...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Li X,Zhou Y,Yu C,Yang H,Zhang C,Ye Y,Xiao S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a transdisciplinary methodological approach we have conducted a multifactorial analysis in Martinique and Guadeloupe in order to elucidate the aetiology of prostate cancer. In 2002, world age standardized rates of prostate cancer were 152 new cases per 100,000 person-years in the two islands; one of the highest ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Belpomme D,Irigaray P,Ossondo M,Vacque D,Martin M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD26 is a surface glycoprotein with intrinsic dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) enzyme activity with multiple biological roles, including being intricately involved in immunoregulation as a T-cell activation molecule and as a regulator of chemokine function. T-cell lymphoid malignancies represent a heterogeneous group o...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Sato K,Dang NH

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive solid malignancies with a dismal survival rate. Recent studies have shown that high expression levels of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) correlate with malignant phenotype. However, the expression patterns and biological role of HDAC3 in pancreatic cancer remain unclear. I...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Jiao F,Hu H,Yuan C,Jin Z,Guo Z,Wang L,Wang L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor protein p53 is one of the most important manipulators of the cell cycle. By interaction with targets such as WAF1/CIP1, mdm2 or GADD45 p53 functions as a negative or positive regulator of the cell cycle. After DNA damage p53 is implicated in growth arrest of cells in the G(1) phase of the cell cyc...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gotz C,Montenarh M

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and eighty-one breast cancer specimens were analyzed for nuclear p53 staining by immunochemical methods. There were 123 fine-needle cytological specimens and 58 frozen tissue sections of surgical biopsies. The microscopic evaluation of the staining fitted with a 4 group classification. Ninety-one samples (...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lesec G,Richardcoulet E,Collet J,Demaublanc M,Merle S,Salmon R,Remvikos Y

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies from this laboratory have shown that bioflavonoids including luteolin and quercetin possess antiestrogenic activity in the female reproductive tract and appear to elicit this activity by interaction with type II [H-3]estradiol binding sites in the cell nucleus. Studies by a number of laboratories incl...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Markaverich B,Alejandro M

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is the most common and most lethal type of cancer. A sustained proliferative capacity is one of the hallmarks of cancer, and microtubules serve an important role in maintaining a sustained cell cycle. Therefore, understanding the regulation of microtubule proteins in the cell cycle is important for tumor p...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shan L,Zhao M,Lu Y,Ning H,Yang S,Song Y,Chai W,Shi X

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) or allelic deletion at various loci has been reported in the majority of human tumors. The frequently deleted targets are believed to be tumor suppressor genes. Recent studies have identified the APC and MCC genes at 5q21, as putative tumor suppressor genes. The APC and MCC genes have been...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gao X,Zacharek A,Grignon D,Liu H,Sakr W,Porter A,Chen Y,Honn K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modifying effects of dietary administration of capsaicin, which is the principal pungent capsicum fruit, and rotenone, which is a naturally occurring pesticide derived from Derris and Lonchorcarpus species, on azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colon tumorigenesis were investigated in male F344 rats. Gavage with capsaicin...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yoshitani SI,Tanaka T,Kohno H,Takashima S

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gp160 human kidney differentiation antigen is identical to human aminopeptidase A (APA), a zinc-dependent cell-surface metallopeptidase which hydrolyzes peptides with N-terminal acidic residues. GP160/APA is constitutively expressed by proximal tubule cells, the normal cellular counterpart of most renal cancers (R...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nanus DM,Bogenrieder T,Papandreou CN,Finstad CL,Lee A,Vlamis V,Motzer RJ,Bander NH,Albino AP,Reuter VE

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of p53 tumor suppressor gene increase with tumor progression in colorectal cancers. In this study, we examined the expressions of p33ING1, p14ARF, MDM2 and p21WAF1 mRNA in 25 advanced colorectal cancers by quantitative RT-PCR method, and compared the expression levels of p33ING1, p14ARF, p21WAF1 and MDM2 in ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tachibana M,Kawamata H,Fujimori T,Omotehara F,Horiuchi H,Ohkura Y,Igarashi S,Kotake K,Kubota K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of immunological results, it is not in doubt that the immune system is able to recognize and eliminate transformed cells. A plethora of studies have investigated the immune system of patients with cancer and how it is prone to immunosuppression, due in part to the decrease in lymphocyte proliferation and ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Scutti JAB

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy is an established treatment modality for bone sarcomas such as osteosarcoma (OS). However, the use of chemotherapy in high-grade soft tissue sarcomas remains controversial, with the most active chemotherapeutic agent, doxorubicin (DOX), reported to have a response rate of, at best only 34% and most studie...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Bouralexis S,Clayer M,Atkins GJ,Labrinidis A,Hay S,Graves S,Findlay DM,Evdokiou A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IGF-2 mRNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3, IMP-3) is a well-known post-transcriptional regulatory factor of gene expression, mainly involved in embryonic development and oncogenesis. We have previously demonstrated that a subset of IMP-3 targets, such as the mRNAs of cyclins D1, D3 and G1, are positively regulated by IMP-...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Deforzh E,Vargas TR,Kropp J,Vandamme M,Pinna G,Polesskaya A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of differentiation in a variety of model systems is accompanied by cell cycle exit and inhibition of Cdk2 kinase activity. We asked whether inhibition of Cdk2 activity is sufficient to allow differentiation to occur in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line. Treatment of NCI-H358 with flavopiridol, an inhibi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lee HR,Chang TH,Tebalt MJ 3rd,Senderowicz AM,Szabo E

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody (MSN-3) was raised using HEC-108 cells derived from poorly differentiated endometrial carcinoma as the immunogen. The immunoglobulin subclass of MSN-3 was IgGr1. The target antigen of MSN-3 was a protein with a molecular weight of 77 kDa, and it was shown to be localized in the cytoplasm. MSN-3 o...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hasegawa K,Tsukazaki K,Kubushiro K,Kobayashi Y,Kobiki K,Udagawa Y,Nozawa S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine-mediated activation of G protein-coupled receptors CXCR1/2 promotes tumor growth, invasion, inflammation and metastasis. Repertaxin, a CXCR1/2 small-molecule inhibitor, has been shown to attenuate many of these tumor-associated processes. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of repertaxin alone...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wang J,Hu W,Wang K,Yu J,Luo B,Luo G,Wang W,Wang H,Li J,Wen J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered stem cells (GESTECs) producing suicide enzymes and immunotherapeutic cytokines have therapeutic effects on tumors, and may possibly reduce the side effects of toxic drugs used for treatments. Suicide enzymes can convert non-toxic pro-drugs to toxic metabolites that can reduce tumor growth. Cytos...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kim KY,Yi BR,Lee HR,Kang NH,Jeung EB,Kim SU,Choi KC

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MUC1 heterodimeric protein is aberrantly overexpressed in diverse human carcinomas and contributes to the malignant phenotype. The MUC1-C transmembrane subunit contains a CQC motif in the cytoplasmic domain that has been implicated in the formation of dimers and in its oncogenic function. The present study demonst...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Raina D,Ahmad R,Rajabi H,Panchamoorthy G,Kharbanda S,Kufe D

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported in a retrospective study that CEA-based RT-PCR was useful for predicting the prognosis of patients with node-negative colorectal cancer. RT-PCR is well established for laboratory use, but many issues remain to be resolved prior to its clinical application. In addition to the false positive rate ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Takayama O,Yamamoto H,Ikeda K,Ishida H,Kato T,Okuyama M,Kanou T,Fukunaga M,Tominaga S,Morita S,Fujie Y,Fukunaga H,Ikenaga M,Ikeda M,Ohue M,Sekimoto M,Kikkawa N,Monden M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family inhibits not only Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) but also focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling pathways, and has tumor suppressor activity. Aberrant methylation in the promoter region of the SOCS3 gene frequently occurs ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tokita T,Maesawa C,Kimura T,Kotani K,Takahashi K,Akasaka T,Masuda T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous tumor regression is still one of the most puzzling events in human cancer. A cell culture model of malignant transformation designed to permit the study of this phenomenon in vitro was applied to examine reversion and re-expression of the transformed phenotype in two X-ray transformed mouse 10T1/2 cell clo...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Paquette B,Wagner R,Little J

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the major modalities for non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its efficacy is often compromised by cellular resistance caused by various mechanisms including the overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Although cis‑diamminedichloroplatinum(Ⅱ) (cisplatin, CDDP) has been...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Jung J,Jeong SY,Park SS,Shin SH,Ju EJ,Choi J,Park J,Lee JH,Kim I,Suh YA,Hwang JJ,Kuroda S,Lee JS,Song SY,Choi EK

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cell invasion and metastasis requires precise coordination of adherence to the extracellular matrix (ECM) and controlled degradation of its components. lnvasive cells secrete proteolytic enzymes known as matrix metalloproteinases which degrade specific basement membrane molecules. Expression of these enzymes is ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Vo HP,Lee MK,Crowe DL

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical trials using antiangiogenic drugs revealed their potential against cancer. Unfortunately, a large percentage of patients does not yet benefit from this therapeutic approach highlighting the need of diagnostic tools to non-invasively evaluate and monitor response to therapy. It would also allow to predict whic...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Taurone S,Galli F,Signore A,Agostinelli E,Dierckx RA,Minni A,Pucci M,Artico M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ADAMs (A disintegrin and metalloproteinase) are a family of cell-surface membrane glycoproteins, whose multidomain structure enables diverse roles in a wide range of cellular processes. Accumulating evidence associates an increased expression of individual ADAM family members with various types of cancer, and we i...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Carl-McGrath S,Lendeckel U,Ebert M,Roessner A,Röcken C

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib is currently used to treat advanced and/or unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the increase of the median survival was only 3 months. Moreover, sorafenib has severe side effects and patients develop resistance quickly. Epigenetic alterations such as DNA methylation play a decisive role in the de...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Abeni E,Salvi A,Marchina E,Traversa M,Arici B,De Petro G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intention of a surveillance program to monitor prostate cancer patients is to detect recurrence of disease as soon as possible and institute therapy at the time of recurrence in order to improve the chance of cure or extend survival. We analyzed the cost of four surveillance programs for prostate cancer. As PSA le...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Schapira D,Jarrett A

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00