Abstract:
:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a devastating disease that results in irreversible central vision loss. TLRs signaling pathway has been found to play an important role in AMD pathogenesis as evidenced by several studies. The objective of the study was to determine the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) changes in TLR3 in North Indian AMD patients. We recruited 176 patients comprising 115 AMD patients and 61 controls. Real time PCR was used to evaluate the SNP changes at rs3775291 locus. Pearson's χ(2) test was used evaluate association between various groups. No significant association in genotype and allele frequency was found in AMD patients as compared to control. The results suggest that AMD pathology in North Indian AMD patients is not affected by TLR3 signaling but it could be influenced by other genetic or environmental factors unique to North India.
journal_name
Mol Cell Biochemjournal_title
Molecular and cellular biochemistryauthors
Sharma NK,Sharma K,Gupta A,Prabhakar S,Singh R,Gupta PK,Anand Adoi
10.1007/s11010-014-2040-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
1-8issue
1-2eissn
0300-8177issn
1573-4919journal_volume
393pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) play critical roles in the process of renal diseases, but their interaction has not been comprehensively discussed. In the present studies, we investigated the renoprotective effects of MPAK inhibitors on renal diseases in type 1 diabetic mouse...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-016-2722-1
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::CDK11(p58), a G2/M-specific protein kinase, has been shown to be associated with apoptosis in many cell lines, with largely unknown mechanisms. Our previous study proved that CDK11(p58)-enhanced cycloheximide (CHX)-induced apoptosis in SMMC-7721 hepatocarcinoma cells. Here we report for the first time that ectopic exp...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9502-x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of bovine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells with endothelin-1 (ET-1) caused an increase in the expression and activation of proMMP-2 in the cells. The present study was undertaken to determine the underlying mechanisms involved in this scenario. We demonstrated that (i) pretreatment with NADPH oxidase inh...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-016-2673-6
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total cellular creatine content is an important bioenergetic parameter in skeletal muscle. To understand its regulation we investigated creatine transport and accumulation in the G8 cultured skeletal myoblast line. Like other cell types, these contain a creatine transporter, whose activity, measured using a radiolabel...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00225844
更新日期:1996-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is a key factor in the production of angiotensin II and in the degradation of bradykinin. Chronic exposure to high levels of circulating and tissue ACE predispose to vascular wall thickening and atherosclerosis. Factor VII (FACTOR VII) is the first enzyme in the extrinsic pathwa...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-010-0440-7
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the prophylactic effect of Nymphaea alba against ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA)-induced renal oxidative stress, hyperproliferative response and renal carcinogenesis in Wistar rats. Treatment with Fe-NTA (9 mg Fe/kg body weight, intraperitoneally) enhanced iron-ascorbate-induced renal ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-005-2258-2
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current study was to comparatively investigate the effect of inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production by N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), an isoform non-specific inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), after oral mucosal incision on wound tissue NO levels. A standard incision was applied to...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-005-6628-6
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric pathology is a common complication in diabetes mellitus. The aim of the study was to evaluate the functions and morphological changes of the parietal cells of the rat stomach after streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Diabetes mellitus was induced in Wistar rats by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozoto...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-010-0435-4
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that apelin functions as an adipokine, which has been associated to obesity and insulin resistance. The objective of this study was to analyze the apelin mRNA expression in white adipose tissue (WAT) from high-fat (Cafeteria) fed rats, in order to examine potential relationships with obesity marke...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9531-5
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced rat mammary adenocarcinomas contain high levels of a novel leupeptin-sensitive serine endopeptidase. Its properties apparently differ from those of other similar endopeptidases reported to be present in various normal and malignant mammalian tissues. The same leupeptinsensitive ser...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00223559
更新日期:1990-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Inhalation of silica in a number of occupational settings can result in debilitating and costly lung disease. It is thought that the pathological replacement of functional lung tissue with fibrotic lesions in silica-induced lung disease is the result of chronic inflammation mediated by products of the silica-exposed a...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbohydrate has been removed from a number of glycoproteins without major effect on the structure or enzyme activity of the protein. Thus carbohydrate has been suggested to underly a non-primary function for proteins, such as in relatively non-specific interactions with other carbohydrates or macromolecules, stabiliz...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00230632
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the mechanism underlying the transcriptional regulation of the immediate early gene TIS11, we characterized the 5'-flanking region of the rat TIS11 gene. When fused to the luciferase reporter gene, the 5.3-kb 5'-flanking region of the rat TIS11 gene exhibited functional promoter activity in pheochromocyt...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1007132602545
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been indicated as important signal mediators for many cell surface receptors. We previously demonstrated that ROS are generated by cross-linking surface receptor CD40 and consequently induce c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation and interleukin-6 secretion in murine B cells. In this stu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025529704480
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpressed cysteine-rich protein 61 (Cyr61) is believed to enhance osteosarcoma (OS) cell metastasis, but the mechanism of Cyr61 overexpression in OS is not clear so far. In this study 33 OS samples were analyzed by immunostaining and focused on two parts: the correlation between overexpression of Cyr61 and OS meta...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1807-3
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a highly conserved histone methyltransferase, which is overexpressed in different types of cancers such as breast and prostate cancer. It is reported that EZH2 can directly down-regulate RUNX3 by increasing histone H3 methylation. However, the role of EZH2 in the development and p...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3133-7
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tRNA modifying enzyme, S-adenosylmethionine:tRNA(guanine-7-)-methyltransferase, has been extensively purified from Salmonella typhimurium. A rapid and efficient purification method using phosphocellulose chromatography followed by ammonium sulfate precipitation and Sephadex G-100 gel filtration is described. The e...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00224919
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocannabinoids (eCBs) are endogenous arachidonoyl-containing lipid mediators with important roles in host defense. Macrophages are first-line defenders of the innate immune system and biosynthesize large amounts of eCBs when activated. The cellular levels of eCBs are controlled by the activities of their biosynt...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3237-0
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unidirectional promoters dominate among mammalian genomes. However, the mechanism through which the transcriptional directionality of promoters is accomplished remains to be clarified. Insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) is a ubiquitously expressed zinc metalloprotease, whose promoter contains a CpG island. We previously s...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1739-y
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A calcium activated photoprotein, termed mnemiopsin, which emits bioluminescence upon the addition of calcium ion, has been isolated from the Ctenophore, Memiopsis leidyi, and purified by hollow fiber techniques. The system is similar to aequorin, from the jellyfish Aequorea, except that mnemiopsin can be light-inacti...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232600
更新日期:1978-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of Ca(2+) homoeostasis in cardiac myocytes plays a major role in beat-to-beat regulation of heart function. Previous studies suggest that sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a biologically active sphingomyelin metabolite, regulates Ca(2+) handling in cardiac myocytes, but the underlying mechanism is unclear. In ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-016-2752-8
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemia of the heart is accompanied by the tissue accumulation of long-chain fatty acids and their metabolic derivatives such as beta-hydroxy fatty acids and fatty acyl-CoA and acyl-L-carnitine esters. These substances might be detrimental for proper myocardial function. Previously, it has been suggested that intrace...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01076489
更新日期:1993-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that mitochondria are only partly an autonomous system since they are subjected to nuclear control. For this reason, in studying mitochondrial genes one has to consider constantly the integration of mitochondrial and nuclear genetic systems. This fact makes experimental approaches still more sophistic...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01734157
更新日期:1977-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of bovine pulmonary artery smooth muscle plasma membrane suspension with the oxidant tert-butylhydroperoxide (t-buOOH) increases Ca2+ATPase activity. The smooth muscle plasma membrane possesses a Ca2+ dependent protease activity in the gelatin containing zymogram having an apparent molecular mass of 72 kDa. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1016539317946
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver-X-Receptor alpha (LXR-alpha) that belongs to nuclear receptor/transcriptional factor family has been recognized to play crucial role in the regulation of lipid metabolism and inflammation. Consequently, the present study was addressed to explore the functional genomics of LXR-alpha within human blood immunomodul...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9216-5
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated possible involvement of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR) in estradiol mediated protection against ischemia reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute renal failure (ARF) in rats. Bilateral renal ischemia of 40 min followed by reperfusion for 24 h induced ARF in male wistar rats. Quanti...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3034-9
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stratifin is a member of 14-3-3 protein family, a highly conserved group of proteins constituted by seven isoforms. They are involved in numerous crucial intracellular functions such as cell cycle and apoptosis, regulation of signal transduction pathways, cellular trafficking, cell proliferation and differentiation, c...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9538-y
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of natural vanadium-containing Jeju ground water on glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and adipogensesis in 3T3 L1 cells. The Jeju ground water samples containing vanadium components were designated as S1 (8.0 ± 0.9 μg/l), S2 (24.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), and S3 (26.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), re...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-011-1062-4
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to understand the functional role of individual transcription factors, we have carried out S1 nuclease analyses of in vitro synthesized RNA using partially purified HeLa cell factors and truncated 5S and tDNA. The results indicate that faithful initiation of 5S gene transcription depends on the presence ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00925972
更新日期:1993-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::The amylase-protein amylase inhibitor system offers a unique model of specific and reversilbe protein-protein interaction. The monomeric and dimeric inhibitors, exhibiting closely related properties and interacting with the same amylase, also provide a convenient test to compare effects of monomer-monomer and monomer-...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00280273
更新日期:1977-12-29 00:00:00