The nickel dose-response relationship by filaggrin genotype (FLG).

abstract：:We have studied a group of 104 patients with pompholyx, to investigate the relationship between allergological factors and its etiopathogenesis. The following examinations were performed: blood sampling (routine tests and IgE levels), allergological tests (patch, prick, intradermal, and oral provovation tests with nic...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Lodi A,Betti R,Chiarelli G,Urbani CE,Crosti C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A popular "skin protector" consisting of an emulsion-like foam of lipophilic and hydrophilic substances (Marly skin) was evaluated in a previously described repetitive irritation guinea pig model. The product failed to inhibit the irritation due to sodium lauryl sulphate and toluene. In striking contrast to the recomm...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Frosch PJ,Schulze-Dirks A,Hoffmann M,Axthelm I

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) is an azo compound which has been used as a radical chain initiator. The purpose of this study was to confirm contact sensitivity to AAPH in individuals who were engaged in the production of AAPH, and presented with prolonged eczematous eruptions mainly on exposed a...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Takiwaki H,Arase S,Nakayama H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk assessment serves to ensure that dermal exposure to skin sensitizers does not result in the acquisition of allergic skin disease. Traditionally, the approach adopted was one of comparative analysis, involving benchmarking against other allergens of known potency. More recently, efforts have been made to embrace a...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Jowsey IR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many factors can influence the elicitation of hypersensitivity reactions in guinea pigs and humans. The effect which the vehicle might have on the test response in guinea pigs sensitized with various acrylic compounds, using the "guinea pig maximization test", has been investigated. A marked decrease in the number of ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Björkner B,Niklasson B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-six patients who had to undergo total hip replacement by means of a metal-to-plastic Stanmore prosthesis, were patch-tested prior to and 6 to 12 months after surgery with the standard ICDRG all allergens series and with acrylic monomer 5% in acetone. In 62 patients the history of metal allergy as well as the pat...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nater JP,Brain RG,Deutman R,Mulder TJ

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 24-year-old female working in the Department of Pathology of a University Hospital developed an acute peri-ocular eczema clearly being related to her daily work at the microscope. Patch testing revealed delayed type hypersensitivity against the black rubber mix, N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl paraphenylenediamine, N-cyclohex...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kuijpers DI,Hillen F,Frank JA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of initially 111 office apprentices was prospectively followed for the duration of their training (2 and 3 years, respectively). The point prevalence of (slight) irritant or atopic hand eczema was 18.9% in the initial and 25.0% in the final examinations. Altogether, 37 cases of (slight) hand eczema were noted...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Uter W,Pfahlberg A,Gefeller O,Schwanitz HJ

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 1511 consecutive patients patch tested with Kathon CG at 100 ppm active ingredient, 13 (0.8%) gave a positive reaction. Use test with a lotion containing Kathon CG (8.6 ppm) revealed no reaction in 11 patients with a positive patch test. It is concluded that a positive patch test reaction to 100 ppm does not ini...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Hjorth N,Roed-Petersen J

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exotic wood species are used in the manufacture of furniture, musical instruments, tool handles, and other wooden items. Exposure to sawdust of the wood can produce dermatitis on exposed areas in woodworkers. We studied 7 patients, gaitas constructors who used caviuna wood to make their instruments. They developed der...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Rojas-Hijazo B,Lezaun A,Hausen BM,Segura N,Mar Garcés M,Colás C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:230 patients with occupational dermatitis in the metallurgic industry were studied with standard patch test (GEIDC) and an oil series. An occupational and clinical questionnaire survey was carried out. Responses to paraphenylenediamine, chrome, cobalt in the standard series, and benzisothiazolone, triethanolamine, and...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Alomar A,Conde-Salazar L,Romaguera C

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible interference of neighbouring allergic patch-test reactions is still an open question. In this study, we investigated whether there is a distance-related mutual modification of neighbouring allergic patch-test reactions to nickel sulfate and potassium dichromate. We used a double-blind multicentre study de...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brasch J,Kreilgård B,Henseler T,Aberer W,Fuchs T,Pflüger R,Hoeck U,Gefeller O

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized dermatitis due to trichloroethylene is rare. A 21-year-old printer developed exfoliative dermatitis with mucous membrane involvement, fever and liver dysfunction after a 2-week occupational exposure to trichloroethylene. Positive patch-test reactions to trichloroethylene and to one of its metabolites, tric...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nakayama H,Kobayashi M,Takahashi M,Ageishi Y,Takano T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of contact hypersensitivity (CHS) in adult widespread eczema (WE) and to analyse the aetiology of WE. 108 consecutive adult WE patients were patch tested. 352 patients with suspected localized allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) tested in the same period served as a ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Li LF,Wang J

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proper reading of patch test (PT) reactions, based on morphological criteria, is of utmost importance. Digital images are increasingly used for medical training. OBJECTIVES:To assess the diagnostic validity of readings of 20 digital images of various PT reaction grades by congress attendants. METHODS:1...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Uter W,Becker D,Schnuch A,Gefeller O,Frosch PJ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of occupational hand eczema is strongly associated with its duration, severity, and the onset of treatment. OBJECTIVES:The study was aimed at characterizing skin eruptions that might be potential precursors of occupational hand eczema, their pattern, and typical sites in a population at modera...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Baumeister T,Uter W,Weistenhöfer W,Drexler H,Kütting B

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nickel is the most common cause of contact allergy and an important risk factor for hand eczema. Visualization techniques may be powerful in showing exposures. The dimethylglyoxime (DMG) test might be used to establish skin exposure to nickel. OBJECTIVES:To develop and evaluate methods for visualization of ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Julander A,Skare L,Vahter M,Lidén C

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural and synthetic rubbers containing rubber accelerators are well-known causes of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). Latex contact urticaria (CU) has been widely reported, especially when powdered latex glove use was commonplace. Consequently, interventions to reduce latex exposure by altering glove manu...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Warburton KL,Urwin R,Carder M,Turner S,Agius R,Wilkinson SM

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been known since the 1940s that nail polishes contain allergenic ingredients. The aim of this study was to clarify whether the nail polishes on the market today contain significant amounts of allergens, and what the solvents are. The following ingredients were determined: toluene, toluene sulfonamide formaldehy...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Sainio EL,Engström K,Henriks-Eckerman ML,Kanerva L

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frictional hyperkeratotic hand dermatitis (FHHD) is an unusual form of chronic eczema relating to repeated frictional trauma. This form of hand eczema is often occupationally related and recalcitrant to therapy. We describe the case of FHHD in a 48-year-old dermatologic surgeon. The eruption was resistant to all topic...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Walling HW,Swick BL,Storrs FJ,Boddicker ME

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurosensory irritation is a subjective phenomenon induced by a number of chemicals. Objectives. To investigate the sensory irritation induced by two organic solvents - n-octane and cumene - between two groups of volunteers, stingers and non-stingers, identified as such according to the results of a lactic a...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Schliemann S,Antonov D,Manegold N,Elsner P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:118 consecutive patients were photopatch tested with 5J UVA and 10mJ UVB. In addition, day 7 readings were taken. Testing with UVB and performing late readings conferred no advantage. The current recommendations of the British Photodermatology Group regarding photopatch testing remain the most recent guide to photopat...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Pollock B,Wilkinson SM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of the investigation of sources of exposure to rosin allergens, disposable diapers (napkins) common on the Swedish market were analyzed, using gas chromatography, to detect the main rosin compounds. Rosin components were detected in all diapers, the highest amounts in those from the 2 major producers. In these...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Karlberg AT,Magnusson K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to collect data on the prevalence of hand eczema and relevant risk factors in geriatric nurses in Germany. METHODS:1375 geriatric nurses from 86 nursing homes were investigated by 41 occupational physicians. RESULTS:Hand eczema was diagnosed in 243 n...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Skudlik C,Dulon M,Wendeler D,John SM,Nienhaus A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colophonium is a common contact allergen that is present not only in household products but also in occupational settings. OBJECTIVES:To describe the sources of occupational exposure to colophonium and the occupations at risk of colophonium allergy. METHODS:We reviewed patch test files from the years 2002 ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Pesonen M,Suuronen K,Suomela S,Aalto-Korte K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined 6 construction workers who developed chronic skin diseases on their hands over a period of 15 years (1970-1985). 4 developed a Trichophyton rubrum infection, and the other 2 an irritant contact dermatitis. All of them carried out jobs which caused traumatization of the skin, due to the presence of eth...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Skogstad M,Levy F

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantitative risk assessment (QRA) paradigm has been extended to evaluating the risk of induction of allergic contact dermatitis from consumer products. Sensitization QRA compares product-related, topical exposures to a safe benchmark, the sensitization reference dose. The latter is based on an experimentally or c...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Farage MA,Bjerke DL,Mahony C,Blackburn KL,Gerberick GF

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the prognosis of facial allergic contact dermatitis (FACD). The objective of the study was to investigate the prevalence and 1-year outcome of FACD in patients patch tested. 655 consecutive patients patch tested with European standard series in Peking University Hospital in a 2-year period were s...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Li LF,Liu G,Wang J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black rubber chemicals are capable of causing an allergic contact dermatitis, in some cases associated with a purpuric capillaritis. A typical case of such a purpuric reaction is described in a man sensitive to black rubber chemicals. ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Roed-Petersen J,Clemmensen OJ,Menné T,Larsen E

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel is used in coins because the metal has beneficial properties, including price, colour, weight, and corrosion resistance, and also because it is easy to stamp. It has often been claimed that the duration of skin contact with coins is too short to cause nickel release and dermatitis. However, it is well known by ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Thyssen JP,Gawkrodger DJ,White IR,Julander A,Menné T,Lidén C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00