MicroRNA-195-5p is a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for breast cancer.

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody therapy for immune checkpoint blockade has achieved promising results for several types of malignant tumors. For the future treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) by immune checkpoint blockade, expression of immune checkpoint-related molecules that suppress antitumor immunity in GISTs...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Komita H,Koido S,Hayashi K,Kan S,Ito M,Kamata Y,Suzuki M,Homma S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the role of chemotherapy in cancer cachexia, which is well known to lower QOL and responsiveness to chemotherapy. In BALB/c mice we used two clones derived from the murine colon 26 adenocarcinoma cell line; clone 5, a non-cachexigenic tumor and clone 20, a cachexigenic tumor, in which IL-6 mRNA was selectiv...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takahashi Y,Yasumoto K,Mai M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of temozolomide (TZM) in combination with X-rays on proliferation and migration in human glioma spheroids. Multicellular spheroids were derived from GaMg and U87 cell lines. Spheroids were treated with various concentrations of TZM (5 micromol, 0.025 mmol, 0.05 mmol)...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fehlauer F,Muench M,Richter E,Rades D

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to uncover potential prognostic microRNA (miRNA) markers in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). miRNA expression profile and clinical data were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Survival analysis was conducted by Kaplan-Meier method. Then, candidate prog...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hui L,Wu H,Yang N,Guo X,Jang X

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High mobility group box-B1 (HMGB1), an autophagy activator, is crucial in tumorigenesis. However, its extracellular role and signaling in gastric cancer remain unclear. Samples were collected from gastric cancer patients and healthy controls. Immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry were used to determine the loca...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang QY,Wu LQ,Zhang T,Han YF,Lin X

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin (DDP), a cytotoxic antitumor drug, functions in a dose-dependent manner. However, the pursuit for high‑dose therapeutic effects leads to more serious side effects including kidney toxicity. Nephrotoxicity caused due to endothelial cell dysfunction and neutrophils infiltration in kidneys. Interleukin-8 (IL-8)...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li L,Khan MN,Li Q,Chen X,Wei J,Wang B,Cheng JW,Gordon JR,Li F

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to define a neural network for predicting recurrence and progression-free probability in patients affected by recurrent pTaG3 urothelial bladder cancer to use in everyday clinical practice. Among all patients who had undergone transurethral resection for bladder tumors, 143 were finally ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cai T,Conti G,Nesi G,Lorenzini M,Mondaini N,Bartoletti R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous overexpression of hRFI, originally isolated in our laboratory, inhibits not only death receptor-mediated apoptosis but also the mitochondrial apoptosis induced by several chemotherapeutic agents including 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Recently, it has become clear that hRFI targets and degradates caspase-8 and -10 ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sasaki S,Watanabe T,Kobunai T,Konishi T,Nagase H,Sugimoto Y,Oka T,Nagawa H

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the genesis and development of gastric cancer. In the present study, we determined whether miRNA-135a-5p expression was increased in gastric cancer compared with adjacent non-tumor tissues using 20 pairs of gastric cancer and para-carcinoma tissue samples which were assesse...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pan Y,Ren F,Zhang W,Liu G,Yang D,Hu J,Feng K,Feng Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the prognostic significance of thymidine phosphorylase (TP) and p53 expression in 96 surgically resected primary esophageal squamous cell carcinomas. Expression was assessed using immunohistochemical staining methods. Prognostic values were determined by multivariate analysis using Cox's propor...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Makoto O,Takeda A,Ting-Leig L,Shinnichi O,Hisahiro M,Yutaka F,Yoshihiro N,Kobayashi S,Gunji Y,Suzuki T,Takenori O,Hideaki S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of large numbers of genetic mutations in immature myeloid cells has made it difficult to identify specific targets for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) therapy. Although current pharmacological targets for controlling cancer are focused on identifying genetic mutations, it is hard to develop the specifi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ryu I,Ryu MJ,Han J,Kim SJ,Lee MJ,Ju X,Yoo BH,Lee YL,Jang Y,Song IC,Chung W,Oh E,Heo JY,Kweon GR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) and its natural ligand human gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) were initially described as signaling complexes that play a key role in reproductive functions. By binding to specific receptors present on pituitary gonadotropes, GnRH regulates the sperm and ovum ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Aguilar-Rojas A,Huerta-Reyes M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) is a common primary malignancy in children and adolescents with relative high survival rate after chemotherapy. While the toxicity of chemotherapy and personalized different response to chemotherapy makes it difficult for the selection of therapeutics and improvement of diagnosis. In this study, we c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang W,Han S,Sun K

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia always exists in the processes involved in the development of lung cancer and contributes to an acidic microenvironment. Despite that hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment is associated with the formation of chemotherapeutic resistance, the exact role of an acidic microenvironment in the development of hypoxia...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hu CF,Huang YY,Wang YJ,Gao FG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), regarded as the third gaseous transmitter, mediates and induces various biological effects. The present study investigated the effects of H2S on multiple myeloma cell progression via amplifying the activation of Akt pathway in multiple myeloma cells. The level of H2S produced in multiple myelom...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zheng D,Chen Z,Chen J,Zhuang X,Feng J,Li J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant intracranial tumor. Although the affected patients are usually treated with surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the median survival time for GBM patients is still approximately 12‑14 months. Identifying the key molecular mechanisms and targets of GBM...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Miao L,Jiang Z,Wang J,Yang N,Qi Q,Zhou W,Feng Z,Li W,Zhang Q,Huang B,Chen A,Zhang D,Zhao P,Li X

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, the preliminary results of the first stereotactic body radiosurgery (SRS) experience with volumetric intensity modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in oligometastatic breast and recurrent gynecological tumors (OBRGT) are reported in terms of feasibility, toxicity and efficacy. Patients were treated in a ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Macchia G,Deodato F,Cilla S,Torre G,Corrado G,Legge F,Gambacorta MA,Tagliaferri L,Mignogna S,Scambia G,Valentini V,Morganti AG,Ferrandina G

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical cancer is the second most common gynecological malignancy. The mechanisms of the genesis and progression of cervical cancer are complicated and not thoroughly understood. DEK is reported as an oncogene in various cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia, bladder cancer, breast cancer and hepatocellular cancer....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu X,Zou L,Yao Q,Zhang Y,Gan L,Tang L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated cell susceptibility to hyperthermia-induced apoptosis in two rat yolk sac tumor cell lines (RYSTs) and attempted to correlate this with the known potentially relevant molecular determinants of apoptosis, p53 protein status, Bcl-2 family of proteins and heat shock proteins (Hsp). Parent cell line, NMT-1...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Islam MS,Mitsuhashi N,Akimoto T,Sakurai H,Hasegawa M,Ishikawa H,Niibe H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the high response rates of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) to first-line cisplatin-based chemotherapies, most patients with SCLC will eventually experience disease progression. Accordingly, novel chemotherapeutic regimens are desired. This in vitro study was carried out in order to develop novel chemotherapeutic...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takeda K,Suyama H,Igishi T,Shigeoka Y,Matsumoto S,Yamasaki A,Hashimoto K,Sumikawa T,Morita M,Ueda Y,Shimizu E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is an aggressive childhood disease. Even with intensive conventional treatments, the long term survival rate for children with neuroblastoma remains less than 40%, highlighting the importance of finding new therapies. Bcl-2 family proteins play crucial roles in survival, proliferation and chemotherapeuti...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang X,Gu Z,Li G,Zhang S,Cao Z,Yang Z,Liu G

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) have been shown to play important roles in the regulation of chromatin remodeling by histone deacetylation, and their expression is induced in several types of cancer. In addition, they are known to be associated with resistance to anticancer drugs. However, the relevance of HDAC4 in chemo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yu SL,Lee DC,Son JW,Park CG,Lee HY,Kang J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cetuximab, an IgG1 monoclonal antibody against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), is widely used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). One of the mechanisms of action is considered to be antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) triggered by Fcγ-R on natural killer cells. Howev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Seo Y,Ishii Y,Ochiai H,Fukuda K,Akimoto S,Hayashida T,Okabayashi K,Tsuruta M,Hasegawa H,Kitagawa Y

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel core‑shell type thermo‑nanoparticle (CSTNP) co‑loaded with temozolomide (TMZ) and the fluorescein new indocyanine green dye IR820 (termed IT‑CSTNPs) was designed and combined with a near‑infrared (NIR) laser to realize its photothermal conversion. The IT‑CSTNPs were prepared using a two‑step synthesis method a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hou X,Pang Y,Li X,Yang C,Liu W,Jiang G,Liu Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the components of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway, the characteristics of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (hPGDS), microsomal prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES), and thromboxane synthase (TXS) were examined for autopsied cases with small cell lung cancer (SCLC)...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yoshimoto A,Kasahara K,Kawashima A,Fujimura M,Nakao S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of synergistic effect of thermotherapy and chemotherapy on human lung adenocarcinoma cell growth are unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate these effects and explore the function of ROS, Akt and caspase-3 in relation to these. A549 cells were subjected to different thermochemotherapy treatmen...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang L,Liu X,Wu Y,Wu W,Wu Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Splenic metastasis from a lung cancer is infrequently noted, however, the pattern of the metastasis has not been studied, thus we conducted a retrospective study. Twelve of the consecutive 997 patients with lung cancer, who were admitted to our division, developed splenic metastasis. The pattern of splenic metastasis ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Satoh H,Watanabe K,Ishikawa H,Yamashita YT,Ohtsuka M,Sekizawa K

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temozolomide (TMZ), as a kind of alkylating agent, is widely utilized for the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM). However, temozolomide resistance (TR) often develops quickly and results in tumor recurrence and poor outcome. Recent advances have demonstrated that miRNAs exert critical roles in chemoresistance. Downregula...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Qian Z,Zhou S,Zhou Z,Yang X,Que S,Lan J,Qiu Y,Lin Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study exploited a versatile in vitro endothelial cell/fibroblast co-culture cell system to investigate the association between angiogenesis and breast cancer by comparing the capacity of plasma from women with breast cancer and age-matched controls, to influence tubule formation and modulate angiogenesis i...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Barron GA,Goua M,Wahle KWJ,Bermano G

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly malignant gliomas are characterized by pronounced intra‑ and intertumoral heterogeneity. On the genetic level, this heterogeneity may be caused by spontaneous mutation events, but recent studies have reported distinct mutational signatures that may be caused by an enzyme family with cytidine desaminase activity...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Schmitt C,Lucius R,Synowitz M,Held-Feindt J,Hattermann K

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00