Incidence of calcaneal apophysitis in the general population.

abstract：:Following a description of the genetic aspects of the human histocompatibility antigens system HLA and its principle typing methods, this paper reviews the relationship between HLA antigens, transplantation immunology and certain diseases. In particular, the role of the lymphocyte-defined antigens of the HLA-D system ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Passarge E,Valentine-Thon E

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Successful therapy of vasodilatory shock in adults and children with arginine-vasopressin (AVP) has been reported previously. Data on the use of vasopressin in neonates is limited. This retrospective study reports the effects of AVP-treatment in neonates with catecholamine-resistant systemic vasodilatation a...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lechner E,Hofer A,Mair R,Moosbauer W,Sames-Dolzer E,Tulzer G

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to assess the clinical spectrum, management, and outcome of SARS-CoV-2-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). We reviewed medical records of children with MIS-C diagnosis seen at the Children's Hospital of Michigan in Detroit between April and June 2020. Thirty-three ch...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Abdel-Haq N,Asmar BI,Deza Leon MP,McGrath EJ,Arora HS,Cashen K,Tilford B,Charaf Eddine A,Sethuraman U,Ang JY

更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Lymphocytic hypophysitis is a rare disorder predominantly affecting females during the antepartum or postpartum period. It is characterized by destruction and lymphocytic infiltration of the pituitary gland, probably by an autoimmune process, leading to a pituitary mass lesion and/or various degrees of hypop...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Cemeroglu AP,Blaivas M,Muraszko KM,Robertson PL,Vázquez DM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the agreement between arterial and venous blood lactate and pH levels in children with sepsis. This retrospective, three-year study involved 60 PICU patients, with data collected from electronic or paper patient records. The inclusion criteria comprised of children (≤17 years old) with sepsis and t...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Samaraweera SA,Gibbons B,Gour A,Sedgwick P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low body mass index (BMI) z score is commonly used to define undernutrition, but faltering growth allows for a complementary dynamic assessment of nutritional status. We studied the prevalence of undernutrition and faltering growth at admission in the pediatric intensive care (PICU) setting and their impacts on outcom...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Valla FV,Berthiller J,Gaillard-Le-Roux B,Ford-Chessel C,Ginhoux T,Rooze S,Cour-Andlauer F,Meyer R,Javouhey E

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients developed clinical features of intracranial bleeding--which were confirmed by computerized axial tomograms--during their induction therapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia. Coagulation studies showed clotting abnormalities including severe hypofibrinogenemia. These findings most probably were related to the...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Urban C,Sager WD

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five children (25 girls; 20 boys) with meningomyelocele (MMC) were assessed for growth, skeletal maturation and pubertal development. The spinal defects were operated on shortly after birth and all children required cerebral drainage for hydrocephalus. Standard deviation scores for height, sitting height, sub-is...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Greene SA,Frank M,Zachmann M,Prader A

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to explore what adolescents with congenital heart disease (CHD) view as important in the preparation for the transfer to adult care. We performed interviews in four focus groups with adolescents (14-18 years old) at four university hospitals in Sweden. Data was analysed using qualitative conte...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Burström Å,Bratt EL,Frenckner B,Nisell M,Hanséus K,Rydberg A,Öjmyr-Joelsson M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The calorie intake and weight gain of 24 low birth weight (LBW) infants, less than 33 weeks gestation and less than 1500 g birth weight, was studied prospectively. Fourteen infants were fed on a commercially available LBW formula milk and ten were fed on their own mother's fresh unpasteurised expressed breast milk (EB...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hendrickse WA,Spencer SA,Roberton DM,Hull D

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chylothorax is defined as an effusion of lymph in the pleural cavity. In the neonate both congenital and traumatic (iatrogenic) forms exist. Birth asphyxia and respiratory insufficiency are major symptoms of congenital chylothorax, requiring resuscitation and artificial ventilation. Antenatal diagnosis by ultrasound a...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： van Straaten HL,Gerards LJ,Krediet TG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a cause of chronic intestinal inflammation in children. In a subset of patients affected by IBD, arthropathy may be the leading presenting sign. In the past years, remarkable advances in gastrointestinal endoscopy techniques have been achieved; recently, the development of capsule e...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Taddio A,Simonini G,Lionetti P,Lepore L,Martelossi S,Ventura A,Cimaz R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An Arab Moslem kindred is reported in which six abnormal male fetuses were born in three closely related sibships. They had amelia, malformed head and other severe skeletal and visceral malformations. The similarities and differences between the developmental and inherent characteristics found in our patients and in f...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Zimmer EZ,Taub E,Sova Y,Divon MY,Pery M,Peretz BA

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of neonatal suppurative parotitis due to Klebsiella pneumoniae is described. This is the first case reported in the last 20 years. Infection with unusual microorganisms should be taken into account when planning antibiotic treatment, especially in hospital acquired infections of the salivary glands in the newbo...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Coban A,Ince Z,Uçsel R,Ozgeneci A,Can G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two regimens of steroid treatment for the initial attack of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (NS) in children were compared in a controlled prospective multi-centre study. Long prednisone therapy consisted of 60 mg/m2 per 24 h for 6 weeks, followed by alternate day 40 mg/m2 per 48 h for 6 weeks. The standard prednisone t...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ehrich JH,Brodehl J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal diabetes, which may be transient or permanent, is rare. Most patients are full-term but small- for-date infants. Typical symptoms of diabetes mellitus occur within the first 4 weeks of life, requiring insulin therapy and very strict blood glucose monitoring. Subsequent growth and psychomotor development are u...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Fösel S

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is the pediatrician's role to promote the child's well-being and to help parents raise healthy, well-adjusted children. Today's pediatricians are confronted with a patient population in which there is a high prevalence of child abuse in its different presentations (physical, sexual, and psychological abuse and/or n...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Marchand J,Deneyer M,Vandenplas Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is an inflammatory vasculitis involving the skin, joints, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, and kidneys. This is the first case report describing a 5-year-old girl with HSP presenting duodenal involvement which might be associated with superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS). ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Harada T,Machida H,Ito S,Aihara Y,Yokota S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies revealed that fluid overload is associated with higher mortality in critically ill children and adults. This study aimed to evaluate the association between fluid overload in the first 3 days of life and mortality in extremely low birth weight infants. This single-center retrospective cohort study inclu...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Matsushita FY,Krebs VLJ,Ferraro AA,de Carvalho WB

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although thyroid medications are frequently prescribed during pregnancy, paediatricians treating the respective neonates often have no information about the underlying maternal thyroid disease, and inconsistencies in postnatal diagnostics may result. We analysed a cohort of 1819 mothers admitted for delivery in 1 year...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Weissenfels PC,Woelfle J,Korsch E,Joergens M,Gohlke B

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is a widely used ventilatory support in children with bronchiolitis in the intensive care setting. No data is available on HFNC use in the general pediatric ward. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of HFNC oxygen therapy in infants hospitalized in a pediatric...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bressan S,Balzani M,Krauss B,Pettenazzo A,Zanconato S,Baraldi E

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Varicella-related neurological complications usually appear after the rash. Pre-eruptive neurological complications of primary varicella zoster virus infections have been rarely described. We report on a 5.5-year-old boy who developed encephalitis 4 days before the onset of a mild vesicular skin rash and 5 d...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Wagner HJ,Seidel A,Grande-Nagel I,Kruse K,Sperner J

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemically defined or elemental medical foods provide the majority of protein equivalent in the diets of children treated for phenylketonuria (PKU). Because of the restricted intake of high biologic value protein, children with PKU often have lower than normal plasma concentrations of ferritin and zinc. Few reported s...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Acosta PB

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of acquired neutropenia with childhood infections and to assess its clinical course, complications, and outcome. Children admitted to two pediatric wards over a 4-year period with febrile neutropenia were prospectively investigated for underlying infections with in...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Alexandropoulou O,Kossiva L,Haliotis F,Giannaki M,Tsolia M,Panagiotou IP,Karavanaki K

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of supra-physiological, exogenous corticosteroids in pregnancy may lead to neonatal adrenal suppression. We report on a single-center, case series study carried out between 2006 and 2014, which included all newborns (n = 16) of mothers using prednisolone ≥10 mg/day during pregnancy. Newborns were routinely ass...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： de Vetten L,van Stuijvenberg M,Kema IP,Bocca G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe two adolescent girls with a congenital portosystemic shunt who exhibited hyperandrogenism in addition to insulin resistant hyperinsulinaemia. Case 1 was referred to our clinic to undergo a routine clinical work-up prior to tonsillectomy at 14 years of age. Mild liver dysfunction was identified an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Satoh M,Yokoya S,Hachiya Y,Hachiya M,Fujisawa T,Hoshino K,Saji T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neonatal early onset sepsis (EOS) calculator is a novel tool for antibiotic stewardship in newborns, associated with a reduction of empiric antibiotic treatment for suspected EOS. We studied if implementation of the EOS calculator results in less healthcare utilization and lower financial costs of suspected EOS. F...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Achten NB,Visser DH,Tromp E,Groot W,van Goudoever JB,Plötz FB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The laryngo-tracheo-oesophageal cleft is marked by a missing anatomical separation of the oesophagus and the larynx. The cleft can be restricted to the dorsal part of the larynx (type I), extend to the upper area of the trachea (type II) or involve the whole of the trachea (type III). In reviewing our three cases and ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Roth B,Rose KG,Benz-Bohm G,Günther H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to determine whether precocious adrenarche (PA) has a different impact on screening tests for metabolic issues and pubertal timing in boys and girls born appropriate for gestational age (AGA). Puberty and initial metabolic screening results of 47 girls and 23 boys with PA born AGA followed up from our outpati...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Uçar A,Saka N,Baş F,Bundak R,Günöz H,Darendeliler F

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male pseudohermaphroditism (MPH) is defined as incomplete masculinization in patients with normal male karyotype (XY) and testicular histology. MPH encompasses a spectrum of female to male phenotypes and presents both diagnostic and technical challenges to the surgeon. Once gender is assigned, based on phenotype, adeq...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Packer MG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00