Abstract:
:An antisaccade experiment, using happy, sad, and neutral faces, was conducted to examine the effect of mood-congruent information on inhibitory control (antisaccade task) and attentional orienting (prosaccade task) during the different episodes of bipolar disorder (BD) - manic (n=22), depressive (n=25), and euthymic (n=24). A group of 28 healthy controls was also included. Results revealed that symptomatic patients committed more antisaccade errors than healthy individuals, especially with mood-congruent faces. The manic group committed more antisaccade errors in response to happy faces, while the depressed group tended to commit more antisaccade errors in response to sad faces. Additionally, antisaccade latencies were slower in BD patients than in healthy individuals, whereas prosaccade latencies were slower in symptomatic patients. Taken together, these findings revealed the following: (a) slow inhibitory control in BD patients, regardless of their episode (i.e., a trait), and (b) impaired inhibitory control restricted to symptomatic patients (i.e., a state).
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
García-Blanco AC,Perea M,Salmerón Ldoi
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.10.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
556-61issue
3eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(13)00216-0journal_volume
94pub_type
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journal_title:Biological psychology
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