Information measure for long-range correlated sequences: the case of the 24 human chromosomes.

Abstract:

:A new approach to estimate the Shannon entropy of a long-range correlated sequence is proposed. The entropy is written as the sum of two terms corresponding respectively to power-law (ordered) and exponentially (disordered) distributed blocks (clusters). The approach is illustrated on the 24 human chromosome sequences by taking the nucleotide composition as the relevant information to be encoded/decoded. Interestingly, the nucleotide composition of the ordered clusters is found, on the average, comparable to the one of the whole analyzed sequence, while that of the disordered clusters fluctuates. From the information theory standpoint, this means that the power-law correlated clusters carry the same information of the whole analysed sequence. Furthermore, the fluctuations of the nucleotide composition of the disordered clusters are linked to relevant biological properties, such as segmental duplications and gene density.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Carbone A

doi

10.1038/srep02721

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2721

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep02721

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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