Abstract:
:Rap1 signaling is important for both major processes of vessel formation: vasculogenesis, or de novo vessel formation, and angiogenesis, sprouting of new vessels from pre-existing ones. We provide an overview of genetic studies in mice and zebrafish and discuss some of the proposed underlying mechanisms derived from cellular models, with particular emphasis on Rap1's role in angiogenesis, maintenance of endothelial barrier and connection with cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM), a neurological deficit that leads to seizures and lethal stroke. Lastly, we provide a brief summary of studies in cardiac and smooth muscle cells, where the Epac-Rap1 signaling axis is emerging as an important regulator of contractility.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Chrzanowska-Wodnicka Mdoi
10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.07.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-10 00:00:00pages
2350-9issue
15eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(13)00321-2journal_volume
319pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We have used biotinylated rDNA probes to localize by in situ hybridization the extrachromosomal genes for ribosomal RNA in the slime mold Physarum polycephalum. We established conditions that allow for highly specific hybridization at the ultrastructural level and determined that the 60-kb palindromic rDNA molecules a...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90009-w
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::FTO, a demethylase for N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification, has been implicated in multiple tumors. However, its roles in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remain uncovered. This study aims to evaluate the clinical relevance and functional roles in this disease. Through immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR and West...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.05.017
更新日期:2005-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity by microinjection of a specific physiologic protein inhibitor into sea urchin eggs inhibits the first cleavage after fertilization. Inhibition apparently occurs at some time prior to or during formation of the mitotic spindle. Measurement of the total protein kinase...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90286-j
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abstract::Earlier we reported the undetectable level of endothelin (ET)-1 mRNA in aorta from young donors, in contrast to the detectable levels in older donors (Lab. Invest. 67, 210-217, 1992). We also found that the synthesis of ET-1 peptide is elevated in cultured endothelial cells from the aorta of over-50-year-old donors. I...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1051
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abstract::Gp70 is an esterase originally called crystal protein because of its presence in crystalline structures in aggregation-competent Dictyostelium discoideum cells. Although postulated to break down spore coats, the function of gp70 in vivo was incompletely investigated. Our immunolocalization and biochemical studies of v...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.5055
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1210
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.05.040
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.04.010
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2002.5645
更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of methylmercury (MeHg) on cytoplasmic microtubules in cultured fibroblasts and on the in vitro polymerization of microtubules were examined. MeHg caused disruption of cellular microtubules in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Addition of the metal-chelating agent, dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA),...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(83)90331-2
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetracyclines have long been used as valuable broad-spectrum antibiotics. The high antibacterial activity of tetracyclines, combined with their good tolerability, has led to their widespread use in treating various infectious diseases. However, similar to other antibiotics, tetracyclines are also known for their adver...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.11.012
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence has suggested that thyroid hormone receptor interacting protein 6 (TRIP6) is a novel tumor-related regulator that is aberrantly expressed in multiple tumors and contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. Yet, little is known about the role of TRIP6 in cervical cancer. In the current study, ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112248
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tunicamycin, an inhibitor of one of the earliest steps in the synthesis of N-linked oligosaccharides, prevents bud formation and growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells that are either growing exponentially or recovering from different cell cycle arrests at start. Analysis of tunicamycin-treated cells by flow microfl...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90176-5
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abstract::Indirect immunofluorescence using anti-human placental bFGF antibodies demonstrates the presence of bFGF-like reactivity in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus of adult bovine aortic endothelial cells and of normal and transformed fetal bovine aortic endothelial AG 7680 and GM 7372 cells. Biologically active immunoreacti...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90070-b
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4773
更新日期:2000-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Within tumors there appears to be an intricate balance between hyaluronan (HA) synthesis and degradation where the invading edges display increased HA metabolism. The metabolism of HA has not been characterized in breast cancer cell lines; therefore, this study quantitatively identifies and characterizes the enzymes r...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.07.026
更新日期:2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A polypeptide growth factor has been isolated from serum-free medium conditioned by mouse PC13 embryonal carcinoma cells, which is strongly mitogenic for Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. On a CM-2-SW high-performance liquid chromatography cation-exchange column at low pH, this growth factor elutes at a salt concentration very c...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90190-x
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.11.017
更新日期:2004-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the expression pattern of DNA polymerase beta gene during rat lung, brain, and testis development have been investigated. A decrease in the level of beta-pol mRNA was observed during postnatal development of lung and brain. By contrast, an almost 20-fold increase in the level of beta-pol mRNA was observed d...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90034-8
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abstract::Human and rodent cells undergoing apoptosis were observed to express high levels of a novel 45,000 M(r) protein. The protein, which we have termed apoptosis specific protein (ASP), was found in Burkitt lymphoma (BL) cells and in adenovirus-transformed human and rat embryo cells induced into apoptosis by a variety of s...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1177
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is characterized by a decline in sensitivity to growth factors resulting in cessation of cellular growth. The expression of cellular or viral oncogenes may result in the establishment of cell lines with unlimited proliferative potential ("immortalization"). A variety of viral and cellular oncogenes...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90027-8
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strategies for correct diagnosis, treatment evaluation and recurrence prediction are important for the prognosis and mortality rates among cancer patients. In spite of major improvements in clinical management, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) can still be deadly due to metastasis and recurrences, which confirm...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.05.004
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ChlR1 DNA helicase, encoded by DDX11 gene, which is responsible for Warsaw breakage syndrome (WABS), has a role in sister-chromatid cohesion. In this study, we show that human ChlR1 deficient cells exhibit abnormal heterochromatin organization. While constitutive heterochromatin is discretely localized at perinucl...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
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doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.006
更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1041
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) are modified by a myristate group that is covalently linked to the second glycine residue at the amino terminus. With the recent evidence that ARF6 localizes to the cell periphery and plays a regulatory role in endocytic traffic, we have investigated the role of myristoylation on the me...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1362
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramuscular adipose tissue and fibrous tissue are observed in some skeletal muscle pathologies such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy and sarcopenia, and affect muscle strength and myogenesis. They originate from common fibrogenic/adipogenic cells in the skeletal muscle. Thus, elucidating the regulatory mechanisms unde...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.08.023
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4246
更新日期:1998-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Human, Chinese hamster or Chinese hamster/human hybrid cytoplasts were fused with UV-irradiated xeroderma pigmentosum group A (XP-A) cells. Unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) of the XP-A nucleus was measured 0-2 and 2-4 h after seeding of the fused population. Human cytoplasts did correct the defect in the XP-A nucleus i...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90209-6
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