Updates in the management of high-grade glioma.

abstract：:Patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) often have evidence of compromised gastrointestinal motility. Ghrelin is a gut hormone that influences gastrointestinal motility in humans. The aim of this study was to determine whether ghrelin secretion is affected in MSA patients, and to investigate the relation between g...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ozawa T,Tokunaga J,Arakawa M,Ishikawa A,Takeuchi R,Mezaki N,Miura T,Sakai N,Hokari M,Takeshima A,Utsumi K,Kondo T,Yokoseki A,Nishizawa M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parvalbumin (a calcium-binding protein)-immunoreactive (PV-Ir) neurons in the cerebral cortex were examined in 20 postmortem brains obtained from elderly controls and patients with Pick's disease (PD). The type of PV-Ir neurons and their distribution in control and PD brains were similar. The number of PV-Ir neurons i...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arai H,Noguchi I,Makino Y,Kosaka K,Heizmann CW,Iizuka R

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disorders can occur in early Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the relationship between different sleep disturbances and their longitudinal evolution has not been fully explored. OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency, coexistence, and longitudinal change in excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), insomnia,...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Xu Z,Anderson KN,Saffari SE,Lawson RA,Chaudhuri KR,Brooks D,Pavese N

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peduncular hallucinosis (PH) is a syndrome of hallucinations and brainstem symptoms which has only been described in single case reports. A detailed analysis of five patients was undertaken to investigate the clincial characteristics, hallucinations and behavioural abnormalities of PH in greater detail. Frequent clini...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Benke T

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate unilateral cerebral ischemia was produced by microembolism in 24 adult cats. Two million plastic microspheres with a diameter of 15 +/- 5 microns were injected into the left common carotid artery via the lingual artery. The physiological and metabolic responses to embolism were accessed by electrocorticograp...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sugi T,Schuier FJ,Hossmann KA,Zülch KJ

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the beneficial effect of subcutaneous injections of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) is well known in both blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm, the position of the injection sites around the orbicularis oculi may influence the effectiveness and side effects. Here we report results of preseptal and pretarsal BTX-...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cakmur R,Ozturk V,Uzunel F,Donmez B,Idiman F

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden death has been reported in patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA), although the frequency of this event has not been well delineated. We investigated the frequency and potential causes of sudden death in patients with MSA. During the 5-year observation period, 10 of 45 patients with probable MSA died. The ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Shimohata T,Ozawa T,Nakayama H,Tomita M,Shinoda H,Nishizawa M

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The outcome of aphasia at 3 months is variable in patients with moderate/severe stroke. The aim was to predict 3-month aphasia outcome using prediction models including initial severity in addition to the interaction between lesion size and location at the acute phase. METHODS:Patients with post-stroke apha...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Benghanem S,Rosso C,Arbizu C,Moulton E,Dormont D,Leger A,Pires C,Samson Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five patients with intraventricular haemorrhage shown by CT underwent cerebral arteriography. In 15 patients arteriography showed an occlusion of a carotid or middle cerebral artery. Secondary bleeding into an infarction caused the intraventricular haemorrhage. All 15 patients were aged over 40 years. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cohn DF,Avrahami E

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As there are scarce data regarding the outcomes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) within 60 min from symptom onset ("golden hour"), we sought to compare outcomes between AIS patients treated within [GH(+)] and outside [GH(-)] the "golden hour" by analyzing propensity s...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Katsanos AH,Kadlecová P,Czlonkowska A,Kobayashi A,Brozman M,Švigelj V,Csiba L,Fekete K,Kõrv J,Demarin V,Vilionskis A,Jatuzis D,Krespi Y,Liantinioti C,Giannopoulos S,Mikulik R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cobrotoxin-binding protein was isolated by affinity chromatography from human thymoma which had been surgically removed from patients with myasthenia gravis. The protein was composed of polypeptides with a molecular mass of 40, 51, 65, and 74 kilodaltons as determined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the prese...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kawanami S,Kamei H,Oita J,Kurokawa M,Uchida Y,Hayashi K

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) represents part of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-frontotemporal dementia (ALS-FTD) spectrum of diseases. METHODS:Comprehensive assessment was taken on 21 patients with PLS and results were compared to patients diagnosed with pure motor ALS (n = 27) and ALS...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Agarwal S,Highton-Williamson E,Caga J,Matamala JM,Dharmadasa T,Howells J,Zoing MC,Shibuya K,Geevasinga N,Vucic S,Hodges JR,Ahmed RM,Kiernan MC

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short-term benefits of levodopa/carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) are well documented, but the long-term benefits are still uncertain. The aim of this study was to investigate the motor and cognitive outcome of LCIG treatment in advanced PD after a follow-up period ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cáceres-Redondo MT,Carrillo F,Lama MJ,Huertas-Fernández I,Vargas-González L,Carballo M,Mir P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two previously healthy women are described who in their late thirties suffered transient strokelike episodes, consisting of initial headache and vomiting, with various subsequent neurological signs that were only partially reversible. Investigations revealed elevated serum creatine kinase, lactic acidosis, hypertrigly...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kremer HP,Keyser A,Wintzen AR,Scholte HR,van Hellenberg Hubar JG,Poorthuis BJ,Ruitenbeek W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a period of 42 months, we studied the prevalence of epilepsy in a specific health district, composing by four towns with 98,405 inhabitants older than 10 years. This has been accomplished by a two-phase cross-sectional study. The prevalence rate observed was 4.12/1000 inhabitants for all types of epilepsy. No s...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Luengo A,Parra J,Colás J,Rámos F,Carreras T,Fernández-Pozos MJ,Muñoz A,Hernando V

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, several disease-modifying therapies for the treatment of multiple sclerosis are established and more are likely to be introduced. These treatment options differ with respect to their application profile, mechanism of action, efficacy, safety, and tolerance. Here, we review current concepts of MS therapies, ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Buck D,Hemmer B

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 234 hemophiliacs, 14 patients (5.9%) with intracranial and 1 patient (0.4%) with intramedullary hemorrhage were observed and examined. The average age at the time of hemorrhage was 17 years in patients with severe hemophilia and 43 years in patients with moderate hemophilia. The patients with mild hemophilia and...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Mamoli B,Sonneck G,Lechner K

更新日期：1976-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Movement disorder emergencies include any movement disorder which evolves over hours to days, in which failure to appropriately diagnose and manage can result in patient morbidity or mortality. It is crucial that doctors recognize these emergencies with accuracy and speed by obtaining the proper history and by being f...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Poston KL,Frucht SJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological complications following rubella are only rarely encountered. However, in many cases severe neurological impairment may occur, leading to permanent disability. In a recent epidemic of rubella in Israel during the years 1978-1979, 20 patients with severe neurological complications have been seen. We report ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Bechar M,Davidovich S,Goldhammer G,Machtey I,Gadoth N

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to explore the clinical features, radiological findings, management and the factors influencing prognosis in PCR-confirmed herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSE). This is a retrospective review of consecutive patients diagnosed with HSE at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, between January 1995 and December ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Singh TD,Fugate JE,Hocker S,Wijdicks EFM,Aksamit AJ Jr,Rabinstein AA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of study was to demonstrate that the first three injections of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT/A) appear to be less effective in botulinum toxin naïve patients with idiopathic cervical dystonia (CD) with mild symptoms and low severity scores (TSUI-scores) at onset of BoNT/A-therapy compared to pati...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hefter H,Samadzazeh S,Rosenthal D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of chronic mechanical compression of the cervical spinal cord on the number of spinal accessory motoneurons in 25 tiptoe-walking Yoshimura mice. The animals had calcified deposits in the atlantoaxial membrane at the C1-C2 vertebral level, compressing the spinal cord posterolaterally. Motoneu...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Baba H,Maezawa Y,Uchida K,Imura S,Kawahara N,Tomita K,Kudo M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum toxin (BT) therapy is an established treatment of spasticity due to stroke. For multiple sclerosis (MS) spasticity this is not the case. IAB-Interdisciplinary Working Group for Movement Disorders formed a task force to explore the use of BT therapy for treatment of MS spasticity. A formalised PubMed literatu...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Dressler D,Bhidayasiri R,Bohlega S,Chahidi A,Chung TM,Ebke M,Jacinto LJ,Kaji R,Koçer S,Kanovsky P,Micheli F,Orlova O,Paus S,Pirtosek Z,Relja M,Rosales RL,Sagástegui-Rodríguez JA,Schoenle PW,Shahidi GA,Timerbaeva S,

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degeneration of central dopaminergic neurons is the most characteristic pathological feature of Parkinson's disease. It remains to be established to what extent these lesions explain the motor, cognitive and affective disorders observed in patients, but there are now some interesting clues to a possible solution. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Dubois B,Pillon B,Agid Y

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) remains to be defined. We present here the first population-based incidence study and report the clinical spectrum and antibody profile of PNS in a large area in Northeastern Italy. METHODS:We performed a 9-year (2009-2017) population-based epi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Vogrig A,Gigli GL,Segatti S,Corazza E,Marini A,Bernardini A,Valent F,Fabris M,Curcio F,Brigo F,Iacono D,Passadore P,Rana M,Honnorat J,Valente M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine demographic or disease-related factors that may influence the severity of autonomic dysfunction in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD). METHODS:532 patients with IPD aged between 55 and 75 years were included. Severity of autonomic dysfunction was assessed using a 9-item autonomic dysfunction ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Korchounov A,Kessler KR,Yakhno NN,Damulin IV,Schipper HI

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral paramedian thalamic infarctions are usually associated with impaired consciousness, oculomotor disturbances and neuropsychological changes. A 44-year-old healthy woman presented with amaurosis fugax of the right eye immediately after a Valsalva maneuver. Neurological examination, in particular visual acuity,...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Emond H,Landis T,Perren F

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A myasthenia gravis (MG) patient who seems to have recovered can later have recurrence of myasthenic signs. Clearly clinical remission does not always correspond to the normalization of all the factors involved in the pathogenesis of the disease. In ten patients who had apparently recovered from MG, electromyographic ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Scoppetta C,Bartoccioni E,David P,Flamini G,Lo Monaco M,Scuderi F,Tonali P

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The frontal assessment battery (FAB) test is a composite tool for assessing executive functions related to the frontal lobe. Neuropsychological and blood-flow studies indicate distinct patterns of deterioration of anterior and posterior cortical function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and subcortical vascular d...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Oguro H,Yamaguchi S,Abe S,Ishida Y,Bokura H,Kobayashi S

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bulbocavernosus reflex (BCR) was examined in 39 normal potent men and in 252 patients with impaired potency of varying aetiology. For BCR evaluation minimum, maximum and mean latencies, the temporal dispersion in ten successive responses, together with minimum and maximum side differences from simultaneous recordi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tackmann W,Porst H,van Ahlen H

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00