Pyloric atresia with epidermolysis bullosa: fetal MRI diagnosis with postnatal correlation.

abstract：:Despite the availability of Doppler ultrasound, angiography still forms part of the protocol for evaluating children after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) at our department. To investigate whether Doppler ultrasound is a reliable method for evaluating the patency of the hepatic artery, portal vein, inferior ven...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kok T,Peeters PM,Hew JM,Martijn A,Koetse HA,Bijleveld CM,Slooff MJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review the physiological basis of diffusion-weighted imaging and discuss the implementation of diffusion-weighted imaging pulse sequences and the subsequent postprocessing to yield quantitative estimations of diffusion parameters. We also introduce the concept of directionality of "apparent" diffusion in vivo and t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Roberts TP,Schwartz ES

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen newborn infants developed roentgenographic evidence of rickets while on long-term intravenous hyperalimentation. In each instance, the initial diagnosis of rickets was suggested on the chest roentgenogram, where characteristic cupped and frayed upper humeral metaphyses were noted; subsequent knee and wrist roe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Binstadt DH,L'Heureux PR

更新日期：1978-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim in this study was to determine whether delaying the initial screening cranial ultrasound on infants of low birth weight until the 2nd week of life affects clinical diagnosis and cost of patient care. Data were reviewed on all premature infants of less than 33 weeks gestation or less than 1500 g birth weight ad...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Boal DK,Watterberg KL,Miles S,Gifford KL

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma commonly arises in the extremities and is characterized by aggressive biology and high frequency of metastases. Whole-body imaging is increasingly employed in pediatric oncology but not recommended as standard in the staging of soft-tissue sarcomas. OBJECTIVE:After observing patien...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Scheer M,Dantonello T,Brossart P,Dilloo D,Schweigerer L,Feuchtgruber S,Sparber-Sauer M,Vokuhl C,Bielack SS,Klingebiel T,Koscielniak E,von Kalle T,Cooperative Weichteilsarkom Studiengruppe (CWS).

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-year-old boy developed progressive motor weakness and areflexia. The clinical picture, combined with electrophysiological findings, indicated a diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). MRI on admission revealed spinal cord swelling and increased signal intensity within the cord. It is concluded that, since a de...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Delhaas T,Kamphuis DJ,Witkamp TD

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine normal resistive index (RI) values for term neonates during the first day of life as part of an ongoing prospective study of RI values in term infants with perinatal asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty normal term neonates underwent cranial sonography and Doppler du...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Allison JW,Faddis LA,Kinder DL,Roberson PK,Glasier CM,Seibert JJ

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serial surveillance of liver iron concentration (LIC) provides guidance for chelation therapy in patients with iron overload. The diagnosis of iron overload traditionally relies on core liver biopsy, which is limited by invasiveness, sampling error, cost and general poor acceptance by pediatric patients and ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Serai SD,Fleck RJ,Quinn CT,Zhang B,Podberesky DJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistivity index (RI) of the pericallosal artery as is commonly measured during head ultrasound (US) examination in neonates. Some studies have shown that RI measured with gentle compression of the fontanelle provides additional information in cases of neonatal brain anomalies. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elmfors AF,Sandgren T,Ford K,Rosenberg J,Ringertz H,Barth RA,Rubesova E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is strong evidence that imaging with ultrasound and CT can be of substantial diagnostic value in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in children, but there is limited information of the impact of imaging on the management of these patients and its possible effect on surgical findings. OBJECTIVE:We stu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karakas SP,Guelfguat M,Leonidas JC,Springer S,Singh SP

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the synovial and tenosynovial appearance of the clinically non-arthritic symptomatic juvenile wrist using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sparse. OBJECTIVES:To analyze contrast-enhanced MRI findings of the clinically non-inflamed symptomatic pediatric wrist, focusing on th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Verkuil F,van Gulik EC,Nusman CM,Barendregt AM,Nassar-Sheikh Rashid A,Schonenberg-Meinema D,Dolman KM,Maas M,Kuijpers TW,van den Berg JM,Hemke R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcification of the upper respiratory tract is exceptional in persons aged under 15 years, and only 9 cases have been published so far in the English or French literature. We present a new case and analyse those already reported. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Santos JM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A seven month old female having a single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch is presented. The baby also had severe coarctation of the aorta and a patent ductus arteriosus. This anomaly cannot be explained by Edwards' embryonic double aortic arch model. However, it can be explained by persistence of the fifth ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pearl WR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unenhanced MRI has emerged as a useful tool for diagnosing pediatric acute appendicitis. The use of contrast-enhanced MRI for diagnosing pediatric appendicitis has not been documented. The purpose of this study is to examine the diagnostic performance of contrast-enhanced MRI for acute appendicitis and altern...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Koning JL,Naheedy JH,Kruk PG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of neonatal acute gastric outlet obstruction related to prostaglandin-induced gastric foveolar hyperplasia, which developed following infusion of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) for treatment of hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Abdominal distension occurred after administration of PGE1 in a cumulative dose o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kobayashi N,Aida N,Nishimura G,Kashimura T,Ohta M,Kawataki M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary in a 14-year-old girl who presented with abdominal distension. Ultrasonography showed a multilocular cystic lesion filled with finely echogenic fluid. Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated a huge multilocular cystic mass with thickened septa. At MR imaging, the ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Azuma A,Koyama T,Mikami Y,Tamai K,Fujimoto K,Morisawa N,Nagano F,Yoshioka S,Togashi K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this paper is to review and categorize the CT appearances of primary and secondary intraperitoneal neoplasms in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 14 cases of intraperitoneal neoplasms. They were reviewed for bowel wall thickening, mesenteric nodules, ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chung CJ,Bui V,Fordham LA,Hill J,Bulas D

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of the Hajdu-Cheney syndrome in a 15 year old boy is described. The manifestations were: 1. isiopathic progressive acro-osteotions; 2. mutiple cranio-skeletal abnormalities; and 3. polycystic kidneys complicated by a rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rosenmann E,Penchas S,Cohen T,Aviad I

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of oropharyngeal tularemia in a 3 1/2 year-old boy is described. Tularemia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of massive adenotonsillar enlargement and extensive necrotic cervical adenopathy. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Umlas SL,Jaramillo D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Internal hernias are uncommon in children and their clinical and imaging findings have not been widely addressed. OBJECTIVE:To determine the spectrum of clinical and imaging findings of internal hernia (IH) in children and to highlight diagnostic features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Review of clinical, imaging ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tang V,Daneman A,Navarro OM,Miller SF,Gerstle JT

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The grey scale ultrasound features of 30 cases of Wilms' tumour examined using a water delay scanner are presented. Eighty-seven percent of masses were of uniform texture, with echogenicity equal to or slightly greater than that of liver with small hypo-echoic areas. There were no totally cystic tumours in the series....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： De Campo JF

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chylous reflux is a manifestation of primary or secondary lymphatic obstruction. Primary lymphatic obstruction is defined as lymphangiectasia and incompetency of lymphatic valves without an underlying cause. Lymphangiectasia resulting from trauma, neoplasm, irradiation, or inflammation characterizes secondary lymphati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shahlaee AH,Burton EM,Sabio H,Plouffe L Jr,Teeslink R

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) now plays a central role in diagnosing pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and its role in other intestinal pathologies such as scleroderma is gradually expanding. MRE helps distinguish between Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis, defining extent and severity. Standard MR...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Greer ML

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achalasia is a disorder of oesophageal motility and is rare in children. The mainstay of therapy has been surgery with its attendant complications and long postoperative stay. Treatment by hydrostatic balloon dilatation, a less morbid procedure, has not found much favour. OBJECTIVE:To review the overall eff...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Upadhyaya M,Fataar S,Sajwany MJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fetal alcohol syndrome has recently been clinically recognised and has a characteristic facial phenotype. The condition is the result of chronic maternal alcohol ingestion affecting the first trimester. A survey of our cases has shown that skeletal maldevelopment is a part of the syndrome and can help in its early...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cremin BJ,Jaffer Z

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Haller index is an accepted CT method for evaluating thoracic dimensions in patients with pectus excavatum. The purpose of this study is to establish age- and gender-related norms for the Haller index in childhood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 574 consecutive chest CT examinations (M=2...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Daunt SW,Cohen JH,Miller SF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient organ doses may be estimated from CTDI values. More accurate estimates may be obtained by measuring KERMA (Kinetic Energy Released in Matter) in anthropomorphic phantoms and referencing these values to free-in-air X-ray intensity. OBJECTIVE:To measure KERMA ratios (R(K)) in pediatric phantoms at CT....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Huda W,Ogden KM,Lavallee RL,Roskopf ML,Scalzetti EM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of normal appearances of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is paramount when assessing the joint for disease in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Reliable features defining normal TMJs in children are limited. OBJECTIVE:To establish reliable normal standards for the TMJ at magnetic resonance imaging ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Angenete OW,Augdal TA,Jellestad S,Rygg M,Rosendahl K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a 10-week-old girl with myositis ossificans circumscripta (MO) of the neck secondary to nonaccidental trauma. This condition is rarely seen in infants; furthermore, the majority of MO lesions develop in the extremities rather than the head and neck region. We will detail the US-guided biopsy technique used ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Harmon J,Rabe AJ,Nichol KK,Shiels WE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year-old girl with unilateral proptosis was found to have primary orbital lymphomatoid granulomatosis - a condition rarely occurring in children. This multisystem angiocentric, angiodestructive, lymphoproliferative disease typically involves the lungs, with ocular involvement being extremely uncommon. Our case ser...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： du Toit J,Kilborn T,Van Eyssen A,Pillay K

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00