Correlation between computed tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings of parenchymal lung diseases.

Abstract:

:Computed tomography (CT) is considered to be the gold standard method for the assessment of morphological changes in the pulmonary parenchyma. Although its spatial resolution is lower than that of CT, MRI offers the advantage of characterizing different aspects of tissue based on the degree of contrast on T1-weighted image (WI) and T2-WI. In this article, we describe and correlate the MRI and CT features of several common patterns of parenchymal lung disease (air trapping, atelectasis, bronchiectasis, cavitation, consolidation, emphysema, ground-glass opacities, halo sign, interlobular septal thickening, masses, mycetoma, nodules, progressive massive fibrosis, reverse halo sign and tree-in-bud pattern). MRI may be an alternative modality for the collection of morphological and functional information useful for the management of parenchymal lung disease, which would help reduce the number of chest CT scans and radiation exposure required in patients with a variety of conditions.

journal_name

Eur J Radiol

authors

Barreto MM,Rafful PP,Rodrigues RS,Zanetti G,Hochhegger B,Souza AS Jr,Guimarães MD,Marchiori E

doi

10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.04.037

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-01 00:00:00

pages

e492-501

issue

9

eissn

0720-048X

issn

1872-7727

pii

S0720-048X(13)00234-9

journal_volume

82

pub_type

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