Use of topical anesthetic and non-medical alternatives in welding workers regarding ophthalmic problems.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The exact immunopathogenesis of contact hypersensitivity (CH) to mercury remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the role of CD4+ T cells in mercury-induced CH in mice. METHODS:Splenic CD4+ T cells obtained from nonsensitized and mercury-sensitized Balb/c mice were adoptively ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Sumiwi YA,Soesatyo MH,Sosroseno W

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), the most frequent malignant skin tumor observed in Caucasian adults, especially males, occurs mainly in sun-exposed areas of the body. BCC in the periungual tissues, such as proximal nail fold, nail matrix, nail bed and hyponychium, is rarely reported. We report a patient with two synchrono...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Dika E,Patrizi A,Fanti PA,Alessandrini A,Sorci R,Piraccini BM,Vaccari S,Misciali C,Maibach HI

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the EU, Methylisothiazolinone (MI) was approved as a preservative in cosmetics and household products in 2005. Since then, several cases of MI contact allergy have been reported. We studied the prevalence of MI sensitization in patients allergic to Methylchloroisothiazolinone/Methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI). From a ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Macias VC,Fernandes S,Amaro C,Santos R,Cardoso J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Acne vulgaris is one of the most common diseases of the youth. Systemic isotretinoin is the only drug which acts on all of the etiopathogenic mechanisms of acne. Isotretinoin has some well-known side effects. Besides these, there is a suspicion whether it causes infertility or not. In this study, w...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Çinar L,Kartal D,Ergin C,Aksoy H,Karadag MA,Aydin T,Cinar E,Borlu M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lichenoid drug eruption (LDE) is a common cutaneous side effect of drugs including antimalarials, antihypertensives, nonsteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs and diuretics. The physiopathologic relationship between colchicine treatment and LDE is unclear. There is very little documentation of LDE induced by colchicine in ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： An I,Demir V,Akdeniz S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief comment on efficacy and safety of propranolol in the treatment of parotid hemangioma is presented, with illustration of a typical case. ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zheng JW

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This report, the second in a series of five, directly compares the efficacy of Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion (RSDL), the M291 Skin Decontamination Kit (SDK), 0.5% bleach (sodium or calcium hypochlorite solution), 1% soapy water, and Skin Exposure Reduction Paste Against Chemical Warfare Agents (SERPACW...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Braue EH Jr,Smith KH,Doxzon BF,Lumpkin HL,Clarkson ED

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors provide a framework for working up and counseling a patient with suspected textile dermatitis, focusing on identifying which textile materials are most likely to be the cause of the eczematous lesions, the current clinical guidelines, the utility and appropriateness of patch testing, the limitations of the...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Coman G,Blickenstaff N,Edwards A,Maibach H

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a special variant of drug reaction seen on skin or mucous membrane, and typically recurs at the same location. Ornidazole-induced FDE cases have been reported extremely rare. CASE:The 48-year-old female patient was diagnosed for ornidazole-induced fixed drug reaction on the sole...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Emre S,Ahsen H,Aktaş A

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythema multiforme (EM) is an immune-mediated mucocutaneous eruption characterized by symmetrically distributed, polymorphic targetoid lesions, mostly on the distal parts of the extremities. It occurs mostly in the setting of an infection in certain predisposed individuals. A 30-year-old pregnant woman was presented ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Özyurt S,Er O,Afsar FS,Ermete M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we present a case of erlotinib-induced trichomegaly in a male patient who received erlotinib for his pancreatic cancer. Trichomegaly as a side effect of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor therapy is uncommon in male patients. Also, it has not been reported previously in a patient with pan...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Saif MW,Gnanaraj J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin is a major exposure route for many potentially toxic chemicals. It is, therefore, important to be able to predict the permeability of compounds through skin under a variety of conditions. Available skin permeability databases are often limited in scope and not conducive to developing effective models. This sp...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Keshwani DR,Jones DD,Brand RM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Test Guideline 429 for the local lymph node assay (LLNA) indicates a minimum of 4 mice per dose group, or of 5 mice if statistics are required. Recent discussions at the Interagency Coordinating Committee for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVA...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Basketter DA,Dearman RJ,Kimber I,Gerberick GF,Ryan CA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Delayed keratitis is the most dangerous ocular complication of sulfur mustard (SM) exposure. This study aimed to evaluate the role of tear and serum levels of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in SM exposed subjects. DESIGN AND METHODS:In this historical cohort study, the experimental group included 370 participants who ha...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Ghasemi H,Ghazanfari T,Yaraee R,Pourfarzam S,Soroush MR,Faghihzadeh S,Babaei M,Naghizadeh MM,Mohammad Hassan Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSES:To study the occurrence of ocular surface diseases on coal miners working under wells and to investigate the relation between xerophthalmia occurrence and coal dust contiguity. METHODS:To observe the influence of coal dust to ocular surface by using Schirmer to detect lacrimal gland secreting function, and br...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Sun Z,Hong J,Yang D,Liu G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the toxicity of six different types of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NP) on human epidermal keratinocytes (HEK). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six TiO2 NP (A (10 nm), A*(32 nm), B (27.5 nm), C (200 nm), C*(30-40 nm), and D*(200-400 nm)) were suspended in water...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zhang LW,Monteiro-Riviere NA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) changes after the intravitreal injection of bevacizumab (Avastin; Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA) for treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME) patients and evaluate the correlation factors. MATERIAL AND MET...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Baek SU,Park IW,Suh W

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common side effects of interferon-beta therapy following subcutaneous administration include pain, inflammation and induration at the injection site, which occur in approximately 20-60% of patients. Besides, transient injection-site erythema is frequently seen in beta-interferon therapy. Less frequent reactio...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Ozuguz P,Kacar SD,Karaca S,Tokyol C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hydrofluoric acid (HF) is a small and partially dissociated acid (pK(a) 3.2), able to deeply penetrate into human skin in addition to the corrosiveness of the hydrogen ion (H(+)) and the toxicity of the fluoride ion (F(-)). However, there has been a lack of experimental studies to objectively characterize th...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Burgher F,Mathieu L,Lati E,Gasser P,Peno-Mazzarino L,Blomet J,Hall AH,Maibach HI

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present cross-sectional study has the purpose to investigate the impact of aromatase inhibitors (AIs) on retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, optic nerve and macular function in patients using AIs for breast cancer treatment. METHODS:Participants in our study were 41 hormone-receptor-positive ear...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Moschos MM,Chatziralli IP,Sergentanis T,Zagouri F,Chrysikos D,Ladas I,Zografos G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 63-year-old female with history of a resected frontal lobe meningioma presented with bilaterally decreased vision after a bite from a brown recluse spider. The exam was significant for a left relative afferent pupillary defect, bilateral optic nerve pallor, decreased foveal sensitivity in the left eye and new bilate...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Mantopoulos D,Hendershot AJ,Cebulla CM,Hirsh DK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pustular irritant contact dermatitis is rare and unusual clinic form of contact dermatitis. Dexpanthenol is the stable alcoholic analogue of pantothenic acid. It is widely used in cosmetics and topical medical products for several purposes. We present the case of 8-year-old girl with pustules over erythematous and ecz...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Gulec AI,Albayrak H,Uslu E,Başkan E,Aliagaoglu C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a common skin disorder that needs a long-term management, not only because, of its prevalence but also because of the profound impact it can have on patients quality of life. Drugs may result in exacerbation of a preexisting psoriasis, in induction of psoriatic lesions on clinically uninvolved skin in pat...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Dika E,Varotti C,Bardazzi F,Maibach HI

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin undergoes a lifetime of degenerative changes with the potential for genetic mutations occurring from exposure to solar radiation. Benign neoplasms afflict virtually every individual over the age of 65, and more often than not afflicted individuals carry large numbers of growths. Malignant neoplasms, which can...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Farage MA,Miller KW,Berardesca E,Maibach HI

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:A number of skin diseases can be observed in chronic renal failure (CRF). Their incidence have changed in different series. OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of cutaneous changes in CRF undergoing hemodialysis (HD) with healthy persons and to study the potential relationship with various parameters in the pa...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Onelmis H,Sener S,Sasmaz S,Ozer A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing interest in minimally invasive skin sampling techniques to assay markers of molecular biology and biochemical processes. OBJECTIVE:This overview examines methodology strengths and limitations, and exciting developments pending in the scientific community. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Publicati...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Wang CY,Maibach HI

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Following methanol intoxication, optic nerve neuropathy may occur, which is currently treated by different therapeutic regimens. Erythropoietin (EPO) has recently been introduced as a good therapeutic option in methanol-induced optic neuropathy. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the efficacy of EPO i...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zamani N,Hassanian-Moghaddam H,Shojaei M,Rahimian S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The terrifying dog in the Hound of the Baskervilles is described as having 'blazing eyes' and a 'luminous muzzle', appearances attributed by Watson and Holmes to the application of phosphorus. Review of the toxicity and flammability of white phosphorus make this improbable. It is suggested that Conan Doyle's descripti...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Dayan AD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of seizures induced by cycloplegic ophthalmic drops. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A survey among members of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus yielded five patients who received cycloplegic eye drops between 1998 and 2010 and who consequently developed a seiz...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Wygnanski-Jaffe T,Nucci P,Goldchmit M,Mezer E

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Warfarin (WF) is an anticoagulant which also affects physiological processes other than hemostasis. Our previous investigations showed the effect of WF which gained access to the organism via skin on resting peripheral blood granulocytes. Based on these data, the aim of the present study was to examine whether ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Mirkov I,Popov Aleksandrov A,Demenesku J,Ninkov M,Mileusnic D,Kataranovski D,Kataranovski M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00