Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary disorders are frequently characterized by the presence of adventitious sounds added to the breathing or base lung sound (BLS). The aim of this work was to assess the features of BLS in extrinsic allergic alveolitis (EAA) patients in comparison to healthy subjects, applying linear and nonlinear analysis techniques. METHODS:We investigated the multichannel lung sounds on the posterior chest of 16 females, 8 healthy and 8 EAA patients, when breathing at 1.5 L/s. BLS linear features were obtained from the power spectral density (PSD) while nonlinear features were extracted by the concepts of irregularity and complexity, i.e., spectral, sample and multiscale entropy. RESULTS:The results demonstrated that spectral percentiles of BLS were lower in EAA patients than in healthy subjects but statistical significance (p<0.05) was obtained only for expiration at the left apical and both basal regions. Also, the maximum amplitude of the PSD in patients reached statistical significance ( p < 0.05) for the expiratory phase at basal regions. In the case of nonlinear techniques, significant lower values ( p < 0.05) were obtained for EAA patients during both respiratory phases at left apical and both basal regions. CONCLUSION:In conclusion, we found that BLS in chronic EAA patients is characterized by lower spectral percentiles, lower irregularity and lower complexity than in healthy subjects suggesting the feasibility of its clinical usefulness by screening its temporal alteration.
journal_name
Methods Inf Medjournal_title
Methods of information in medicineauthors
Charleston-Villalobos S,Albuerne-Sanchez L,Gonzalez-Camarena R,Mejia-Avila M,Carrillo-Rodriguez G,Aljama-Corrales Tdoi
10.3414/ME12-01-0037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
266-76issue
3eissn
0026-1270issn
2511-705Xpii
12-01-0037journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many clinics are interested to use software packages in daily practice, but lack of integration of such packages seriously limits their scope. In practice this often entails switching between programs and interrupting the run of an individual program. A multi-task approach would not solve this problem as it would not ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::This article describes a system for the optimization of the prehospital assessment of emergency, in cases involving thoraco-abdominal complaints and consciousness problems. This assessment is performed by nurses on the basis of a telephone interview at ambulance dispatch centers. The system has a body of biomedical an...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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abstract::During the last decade there has been a wealth of papers discussing the development of scoring systems in medicine, some of which have led to fully operational computer-aided diagnostic systems. In this paper we sketch the development of a simple scoring system for one of the more common rheumatic diseases, rheumatoid...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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doi:10.1055/s-0040-1715127
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME9230
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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doi:
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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doi:
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1694992
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
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