Abstract:
:The presence of insulin resistance is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to early stage kidney disease independent of the contribution of diabetes. Important in this relationship is the strong correlation between hyperinsulinemia and low levels of albuminuria (e.g. microalbuminuria). Recent work highlight mechanisms for glomerular/tubulointerstitial injury with excess insulin and emerging evidence identifies a unique role for insulin metabolic signaling and altered handling of salt reabsorption at the level of the proximal tubule. Evidence is also emerging for the role of insulin signaling in the glomerulus both epithelial and endothelial. Central to the mechanism of injury is inappropriate activation of the RAAS.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Nistala R,Whaley-Connell Adoi
10.1016/j.mce.2013.02.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-25 00:00:00pages
53-8issue
1-2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
S0303-7207(13)00063-4journal_volume
378pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Thyroid hormone (TH) modulates serum cholesterol by acting on TH receptor β1 (TRβ1) in liver to regulate metabolic gene sets. In rodents, one important TH regulated step involves induction of Cyp7a1, an enzyme in the cytochrome P450 family, which enhances cholesterol to bile acid conversion and plays a crucial role in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.02.003
更新日期:2014-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Delphinidin possesses the highest chemopreventive activity among the six components of anthocyanidin that are pigments from fruits and vegetables giving them blue, purple or red colors. Although delphinidin has anti-carcinogenic and apoptotic effects in various cancers, little is known about its functional roles in ov...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.12.013
更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::A new analogue of recombinant human growth hormone (hGH), hGH des(1-6,14) was expressed in Escherichia coli, refolded and purified to homogeneity. The mutation decreased the hormone's ability to bind lactogenic and somatogenic receptors through its site 1, and almost completely abolished its ability to bind these rece...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00084-1
更新日期:1997-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the multi-PDZ protein Pdzd2 (PDZ domain-containing protein 2) is enriched in pancreatic islet beta cells, but not in exocrine or alpha cells, suggesting a role for Pdzd2 in the regulation of pancreatic beta-cell function. To explore the in vivo function of Pdzd2, Pdzd2-deficient mice were generated. Homo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2009.11.007
更新日期:2010-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Imprinted gene expression in preimplantation development has been extensively studied in the mouse. Different imprinted genes vary in their time of onset of expression and also in the timing and tissue-specificity of mono-allelic expression. We have surveyed a range of imprinted genes for expression, and mono-allelic ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00575-5
更新日期:2001-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Proteins synthesised by seminal vesicles of normal rats were labelled with [35S]methionine and were then separated using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Isoelectric focusing or nonequilibrium pH gradient electrophoresis were used in the first dimension followed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under denaturi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(81)90081-2
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the marmoset monkey, the LHR type II, lacking exon 10, is the native receptor type. We characterised the LHR splicing pattern in marmoset testes and the adrenals during puberty and in pre- and postpubertal ovaries and quantified mRNA LHR expression in the testis. We detected 11 LHR splicing variants expressed at si...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2007.08.009
更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::cAMP signalling plays a key role in the normal physiology of the pituitary gland, regulating cellular growth and proliferation, hormone production and release. Deregulation of the cAMP signalling pathway has been reported to be a common occurrence in pituitary tumorigenesis. Several mechanisms have been implicated inc...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.05.004
更新日期:2014-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Factors that regulate the tissue specific and developmental expression of the GLUT4 gene, whose transcribed protein is primarily responsible for mediating insulin stimulated glucose transport, are poorly defined. In this study we examined the effects of retinoic acid, a circulating factor that can promote cellular dif...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03473-k
更新日期:1995-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of the two cAMP-dependent protein kinases (PKa I and PKa II) was evaluated in dog thyroid cells in primary cultures after a 6-day growth period induced by either thyrotropin (TSH) or epidermal growth factor (EGF). Although the total PKa activity was not affected in cells cultured in the presence of TSH or...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90188-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of pituitary GH1 cells with N'-methylnicotinamide, nicotinamide and 3-acetylpyridine which inhibit nuclear ADP-ribosylation and/or the cellular concentration of its substrate NAD+ reduced the amount of nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in a time- and dose-dependent manner without altering the affinity of th...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90264-k
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation causes male hypogonadism. Several inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin 6 (IL-6), are released into the blood and may suppress Leydig cell development. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether IL-6 affected the proliferation and differentiation of rat stem Leydig cells. Leydig...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.11.016
更新日期:2018-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::The gene encoding ovine 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11 beta-HSD2) was cloned and characterized. This gene consists of five exons and is greater than 4 kb in length. It contains an open reading frame of 1215 bp, which encodes a protein of 404 amino acids with a predicted MW of 44 kDa. The deduced ovine...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03775-6
更新日期:1996-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::Since occupational exposure to acrylamide (ACR) may cause nerve damage, sensitive biomarkers to evaluate the early effects of ACR on human health are needed. In the present study, we have compared a group of individuals with occupational exposure to ACR (contact group, n = 65) with a group of individuals with no expos...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of vasopressin, angiotensin II and prazosin (alpha 1-adrenergic antagonist) to purified heavy (GH) and (intermediate + light) (GI + L) rat liver Golgi fractions was studied. The three types of ligands showed a saturable and specific binding in Golgi fractions; the maximal specific binding of [3H]vasopressi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(87)90119-5
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::mRNA differential display polymerase chain reaction analysis was used to screen systematically for novel androgen-regulated genes in the human prostatic adenocarcinoma cell line LNCaP. A 232 bp PCR fragment was found to be consistently down-regulated by the synthetic androgen R1881. Sequencing revealed complete identi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00113-6
更新日期:1999-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Although parathyroid hormone (PTH) has long been known to act as a bone anabolic agent when administered intermittently, the exact underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Amphiregulin (AREG), a ligand of the epidermal growth factor receptor, has been identified to be a PTH target gene in vitro and in vivo. Here,...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.031
更新日期:2015-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow-derived leukocytes are present in human endometrium/decidua and are believed to serve a variety of functions in this tissue. The number and type of leukocytes in endometrium/decidua vary with the hormonal milieu of the ovarian cycle, with blastocyst implantation, and during pregnancy. The factors that regu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)03442-v
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogenic developmental patterns of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) receptors of glomeruli and inner medullary collecting tubules (IMCT) were studied by measuring the specific binding of [125I]alpha-rat ANP 1-28 ([125I]alpha-RANP) to isolated glomeruli and IMCT microdissected from collagenase-treated kidneys of y...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90167-7
更新日期:1990-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::The 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17beta-HSDs) are involved in the last step of the biosynthesis of sex steroids from cholesterol. This family of steroidogenic enzymes constitutes an interesting target in the control of the concentration of estrogens and androgens. Among the isoforms of 17beta-HSD, type II pre...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00427-5
更新日期:2001-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormones participate in the regulation of growth, development and energy expenditure of vertebrates. Type I (D1) and type II 5'deiodinases catalyze the peripheral conversion of the thyroid prohormone thyroxine to the active form triiodothyronine (T3). D1 is expressed in organs like liver, thyroid, and lactatin...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00007-8
更新日期:2003-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examines the involvement of cAMP in the transduction of the short-term effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) on gonadotropin release in the teleost fish, tilapia. A 5 min pulse of dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dbcAMP; 0.03-3 mM) or forskolin (0.1-10 microM) resulted in dose-dependent surges in tila...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90256-6
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of 0.1 or 1 mg of prednisolone to fed mice caused a 5-fold activation of glycogen synthase in the liver after 3h, without significant changes in the circulating levels of glucose or insulin, or the hepatic concentration of cyclic AMP. Adrenalectomized fasted rats responded to cortisol (10 mg) with an in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90067-3
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary aldosteronism (PA) encompasses a broad, heterogeneous group of disorders including both sporadic and familial forms (familial hyperaldosteronism type I, II and III). PA is the most common form of secondary hypertension and associated with a higher rate of cardiovascular complications, compared with essential h...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.09.015
更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The Klotho gene encodes a single-pass transmembrane protein and functions as an aging-suppressor gene, which extends lifespan when overexpressed and accelerates the development of aging-like phenotypes when disrupted in mice. Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a bone-derived hormone that regulates phosphate and vi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.10.052
更新日期:2009-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Adipose tissue-derived adipokines play important roles as regulators of skeletal growth and development. CTRP1, a paralog of adiponectin, is a member of the C1q and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related protein (CTRP) superfamily. It is expressed at high levels in adipose tissue and has recently emerged as a novel adipo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.01.002
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity patients are more susceptible to develop COVID-19 severe outcome due to the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in the viral infection. ACE2 is regulated in the human cells by different genes associated with increased (TLR3, HAT1, HDAC2, KDM5B, SIRT1, RAB1A, FURIN and ADAM10) or decreased (TRIB3) vi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2020.110917
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::An additional form of basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF), possessing full biological activity, has been isolated from bovine pituitary extracts. This polypeptide mitogen exhibits an apparent molecular weight of 17,500 by SDS-PAGE and lacks the first four N-terminal amino acid residues (Pro-Ala-Leu-Pro) of a previous...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(87)90028-1
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium homeostasis refers to the regulation of calcium ion concentration in the body. This concentration is tightly controlled by a stabilizing system consisting of calcium channels and calcium buffering proteins. Calcium homeostasis is crucial for cell survival. Various forms of cell death (e.g., necrosis and apopto...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.05.017
更新日期:2015-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a potent mitogen for several cell types. In addition, PDGF has vasoconstrictive action and shares some signal transduction mechanisms with angiotensin II (AII). In the present study, we have examined the effects of PDGF on basal and AII-induced aldosterone synthesis in freshly ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90195-c
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00