Probiotic use decreases intestinal inflammation and increases bone density in healthy male but not female mice.

abstract：:Peptidoglycan (PGN) is a potent immune adjuvant derived from bacterial cell walls. Previous investigations suggest that intestinal epithelium may absorb PGN from the lumen. Nonetheless, how PGN is taken up and crosses intestinal epithelium remains largely unclear. Here, we first characterized PGN transport in vitro us...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bu HF,Wang X,Tang Y,Koti V,Tan XD

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and its receptor (LIFR) are "twins" of Oncostatin M (OSM) and OSMR, respectively, likely having arisen through gene duplications. We compared their effects in a bone nodule-forming model of in vitro osteogenesis, rat calvaria (RC) cell cultures. Using a dominant-negative LIF mutant (hL...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Malaval L,Liu F,Vernallis AB,Aubin JE

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently described a novel nuclear antigen, AF-2, which is related to cell cycle dependent alterations of chromatin structure. We show by two parameter flow cytometry on a cell by cell basis that the antigen is accessible to specific monoclonal antibodies only in mitotic and postmitotic early G1-phase cells. T...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Pfeffer U,Di Vinci A,Geido E,Vidali G,Giaretti W

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNA TCF25 (circTCF25) has been proven to be upregulated in human malignancy and correlated with tumor process. Our study aimed to unravel whether circTCF25 dictates cellular activities of osteosarcoma cells and address the possible mechanisms associated with microRNA (miR). circTCF25 and miR-206 in clinical s...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang Y,Shi S,Zhang Q,Dong H,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. In this study, we used lung adenocarcinoma cells as a model, as lung adenocarcinoma has the highest mortality rate among all lung cancers. For the past few years, medical treatments or lung cancer have been limited because of chemotherapy resistance. Th...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Liu JS,Yeh CA,Huang IC,Huang GY,Chiu CH,Mahalakshmi B,Wen SY,Huang CY,Kuo WW

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the biological and biochemical properties of recombinant PDGF AA, AB, and BB using three types of fibroblastic cells: NIH/3T3, human skin fibroblast, and fetal bovine aortic smooth muscle. PDGF binding, receptor autophosphorylation, phosphatidyl inositol hydrolysis, as well as chemotactic and mitogeni...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Grotendorst GR,Igarashi A,Larson R,Soma Y,Charette M

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the liver, it has been difficult to identify which organ(s) and/or cellular component(s) contribute significantly to the production of human FVIII:c (FVIII). Thus far, only endothelial cells have been shown to constitute a robust extrahepatic source of FVIII, possibly explaining both the diverse presence of FV...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sanada C,Kuo CJ,Colletti EJ,Soland M,Mokhtari S,Knovich MA,Owen J,Zanjani ED,Porada CD,Almeida-Porada G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scientists of numerous medical and life science disciplines met in Siena, Italy to discuss the latest proceedings in basic and clinical research. General models of interconnected linear and back-feeding cell-cycle control pathways provide a basis for applied molecular research. Cell-cycle determining factors essential...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Stiegler P,Giordano A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These are the reflections of a retired physician who was introduced to cellular physiology in 1947 at the University of Pennsylvania. I majored in Zoology. I took the required major courses, which were interesting but not exciting. I was a premedical student at the time. Fortunately I was introduced to cellular physio...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Perelman A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells (CSCs), also called Tumor Initiating Cells (TICs), can be defined as cancer cells that are present within solid tumors or hematological cancers, which have characteristics associated with normal stem cells, but which can give rise to all cell types found in a particular cancer sample. CSCs, therefore...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Brinckerhoff CE

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low O(2) concentration (1%) favors the self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells and inhibits committed progenitors (CFC). Since IL-6 influences both stem cells and committed progenitors at 20% O(2), we studied its effects in cultures at 1% O(2). The pre-CFC activity in Lin- population of mouse bone marrow was analyzed...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kovacević-Filipović M,Petakov M,Hermitte F,Debeissat C,Krstić A,Jovcić G,Bugarski D,Lafarge X,Milenković P,Praloran V,Ivanović Z

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta type 1 (TGF-beta 1) was reacted with NHS-biotin to yield a derivative of TGF-beta 1 which was biotinylated on lysine residues. The biotinylated form of TGF-beta 1 was separated from the unreacted material by reverse phase chromatography. In three separate bioassays, the derivatized pept...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Newman W,Beall LD,Bertolini DR,Cone JL

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) show significant potential for exploitation in novel regeneration strategies, although lack of understanding of their responses to bacterial challenge constrains their application. The present study aimed to investigate whether lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the major pathogenic factor...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： He W,Wang Z,Luo Z,Yu Q,Jiang Y,Zhang Y,Zhou Z,Smith AJ,Cooper PR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a kind of microvascular complications of diabetes. Long noncoding RNAs (lnRNAs) can participate in the development of various diseases, including DN. However, the function of lncRNA NEAT1 is unclear. In our present study, we reported that NEAT1 was significantly increased in streptozotocin...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang X,Xu Y,Zhu YC,Wang YK,Li J,Li XY,Ji T,Bai SJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell cultures have seen much progress in the numbers available cell lines, their applications and culture techniques. Three dimensional cultures and co-cultures are examples of strategies that bring in vitro conditions closer to natural in vivo systems. We describe here, the formation of cell aggregates in three-dimen...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ravi M,Sah S,Bhammar R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature-sensitive mutants have revealed a region of the herpes simplex virus 1 genome that affects both the uptake of hexose and the synthesis of heat shock proteins. Other inducers of heat-shock proteins, namely heat shock itself and arsenite, likewise induce an increased uptake of hexose. The increased uptake, l...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Warren AP,James MH,Menzies DE,Widnell CC,Whitaker-Dowling PA,Pasternak CA

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside transporter proteins are specialized proteins that mediate the transport of nucleosides and nucleoside analog drugs across the plasma membrane. The human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) is a member of these proteins and mediates cellular entry of gemcitabine, cytarabine, and fludarabine. The ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Santini D,Vincenzi B,Fratto ME,Perrone G,Lai R,Catalano V,Cass C,Ruffini PA,Spoto C,Muretto P,Rizzo S,Muda AO,Mackey JR,Russo A,Tonini G,Graziano F

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the improvements in fracture healing, about 10% of patients undergo abnormal healing. As a tumor suppressor, upregulation of microRNA (miR)-203 has been observed in osteogenic differentiation. Herein, we aimed to explore the functional role of miR-203 in osteoblasts as well as the underlying mechanisms. The ex...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Liu H,Chen B,Li Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle atrophy/wasting is associated with impaired protein metabolism in diverse physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disturbed redox status, and weakened antioxidant defense system are the major contributing factors toward atrophy. Regulation of p...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kaur N,Gupta P,Saini V,Sherawat S,Gupta S,Dua A,Kumar V,Injeti E,Mittal A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrocortisone and dexamethasone produced a time-dependent increase [125I]epidermal growth factor [( 125I]EGF) binding in primary cultures of isolated rat hepatocytes. Maximally effective doses of glucocorticoids resulted in a 70-100% increase in binding. The effect was similar when hepatocytes were maintained on coll...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lin Q,Blaisdell J,O'Keefe E,Earp HS

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies demonstrated that overexpression of the type-1 insulin-like growth factor (IGF) receptor (IGF-1R) in skeletal myogenic cell lines increased proliferation and differentiation responses to IGF. However, it was unclear if such manipulations in primary, untransformed skeletal myogenic cells would result i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Quinn LS,Haugk KL

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta cell apoptosis is a hallmark of diabetes. Since we have previously shown that galectin-3 deficient (LGALS3(-/-) ) mice are relatively resistant to diabetes induction, the aim of this study was to examine whether beta cell apoptosis depends on the presence of galectin-3 and to delineate the underlying mechanism. D...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Saksida T,Nikolic I,Vujicic M,Nilsson UJ,Leffler H,Lukic ML,Stojanovic I,Stosic-Grujicic S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MiR-137 has been identified as potential hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) prognostic biomarkers. Highly relevant HCC prognostic biomarkers may be derived from combinations of miR-137 with its target genes involved in the regulation of liver microenvironment. This study aimed at the discovery of such a combination with i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wei Q,Zhao L,Jiang L,Bi J,Yu Z,Zhao L,Song X,Sun M,Chen Y,Wei M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial cells (EC), communicating with one another across gap junctions, are usually made dysfunctional by hypoxia and reoxygenation (H/R); however, very limited information exists regarding the effects of H/R on the endothelial gap junctions. We investigated whether H/R interferes with endothelial gap ju...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Zhang YW,Morita I,Nishida M,Murota SI

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of IGF-1 in C2C12 myoblasts causes hypertrophy when myoblasts fuse to form myotubes, a response that requires elevated intracellular calcium. We show that myoblasts contain a store-operated Ca2+ channel (SOCC) whose activity is enhanced with IGF-1 overexpression. A membrane protein, CD20, can cause Ca2+...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ju YK,Wu MJ,Chaulet H,Marciniec T,Graham RM,Allen DG

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum-free mouse embryo cells, cultured in basal nutrient medium supplemented with insulin, transferrin, epidermal growth factor, fibronectin, and high-density lipoprotein, do not exhibit growth crisis, lack detectable chromosomal aberrations, are nontumorigenic in vivo, are dependent on epidermal growth factor for su...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Shirahata S,Rawson C,Loo D,Chang YJ,Barnes D

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth-regulated vimentin gene contains a functional double AP-1 binding site formed by two nearly perfect inverted repeats. We present evidence for down-regulation of vimentin expression by the retinoic acid receptor (RAR) in two mesodermally derived cell types. By mutation analysis we prove that the double conse...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Van de Klundert FA,Jansen HJ,Bloemendal H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increases in cytoplasmic Ca(2+) are crucial for inducing the initial steps of myoblast differentiation that ultimately lead to fusion; yet the mechanisms that produce this elevated Ca(2+) have not been fully resolved. For example, it is still unclear whether the increase comes exclusively from membrane Ca(2+) influx o...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Arnaudeau S,Holzer N,König S,Bader CR,Bernheim L

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of vasodilating substances from the vascular endothelium has been postulated to depend on a rise in the level of intracellular free calcium (Cai++). We measured Cai++ in intact monolayers of calf endothelial cells, grown in culture, that were loaded with the fluorescent calcium indicator quin 2. Fluorescen...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lückhoff A,Busse R

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular basis of the membrane-limited state of glucose utilization and the mechanism of the endogenous regulation of hexose uptake in dense monolayers of C6 glioma cells were investigated. In an earlier study, it was shown that at high rates of glucose transport and phosphorylation combined with the inhibition of...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lange K,Brandt U,Keller K,Zimmermann B

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00