Abstract:
:The study analyzed clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) among adolescents from two Brazilian State capitals, according to the 2010 Updated Guidelines of the National TB Control Program (NTPC) through a descriptive, retrospective cross-sectional study of reported TB cases from Manaus and Salvador from 1996 to 2003. Patients were divided into two groups: 10 to 14 years and 15 to 19 years of age. Variables were studied through descriptive statistics; 1,781 adolescents were included; 928 (52.1%) were males. Median age was 16 years (SD = 2.3). Pulmonary TB (PTB) occurred in 1,447 patients (82.9%), pleural TB in 179 (10.3%), and peripheral adenopathy in 81 (4.6%). Cough was more frequent in the ≥ 15-year PTB group (p < 0.001). Chest x-rays were classified as: adult-type TB in 1,088 (98.6%) in the ≥-15 year group; 258 (98.1%) in the < 15-year group (p < 0.0001). Adult type bacteriological PTB increased in proportion to age.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Sant'anna CC,Schmidt CM,March Mde F,Pereira SM,Barreto MLdoi
10.1590/s0102-311x2013000100013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
111-6issue
1eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2013000100013journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study was undertaken using a case-control, prevalence survey design, aimed at verifying the effects of socioeconomic, environmental, and biological/morbidity variables on the growth of schoolchildren from low-income families. The study focused on schoolchildren whose height/age (H/A) ratio was < or = 2SD (NCHS). ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000100008
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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