Abstract:
:Diarrhea is an important cause of hospitalization among infants. There are many complex factors that influence hospital use: socioeconomic and cultural characteristics, access, medical needs, and supply. The objective was to measure hospitalization rates from diarrhea among infants in Rio de Janeiro in 1996 and the association with demographic, geographical, and clinical data comparing differentials between public/university and private/philanthropic hospital care under the Unified National Health System (SUS). The authors used data from the Hospital Information System. Private/philanthropic hospitals admitted approximately four times more children than public/university hospitals. Analysis shows that variation in age, length of hospital stay, and use of pediatric intensive care may reflect differences in physicians' practice styles. This may in turn influence the respective health care unit's capacity to prevent death associated with diarrhea. The authors conclude that it is necessary to continue the analysis of hospital utilization under the SUS due to implications for the cost and quality of pediatric care.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Bittencourt SA,Leal Mdo C,Santos MOkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
747-54issue
3eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2002000300023journal_volume
18pub_type
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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