Abstract:
:A similar disease severity among men and women in Brasil, a high frequency of gastrointestinal involvement in China, Japan and USA, a low frequency of pathergy positivity in Japan and USA underline the ethnic variations reported in recent studies. Polymorphisms pertaining both to innate and adaptive immunity in genome wide association studies, clusters in phenotype, and new mechanisms for emerging therapeutic implications have been reported. A Th17 dominance seems to be likely with the exception of gastrointestinal involvement. Infliximab, interferon-alpha and cyclosporine-A may be showing their beneficial effects also by affecting the Th17 cells. The clinical course and outcome of isolated pulmonary artery thrombosis is similar to pulmonary artery aneurysms. Parenchymal lesions (nodules, consolidations, cavities and ground glass lesions) are common in patients with pulmonary involvement. Pericarditis is a frequent cardiac manifestation in France. Treatment of BS became more intensive than before. Immunosuppressives and corticosteroids seem to prevent relapses of venous thrombosis. Studies are needed to understand the role of anticoagulants. Interferon alpha-2a appears to be effective at lower dosage, which brings the advantage of decreased cost and increased tolerability. Switching between anti-TNF agents, when needed, is possible. Interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 are new promising targets.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Hatemi G,Seyahi E,Fresko I,Hamuryudan Vsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
S80-9issue
3 Suppl 72eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
6391journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The activity of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) was measured in the serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The number of DPP IV positive (DPP IV+) lymphocytes in blood smears was determined cytochemically in groups of patients with active, moderate and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper in short reviews general indications, doses and routes of administration of glucocorticoid therapy in rheumatology. It presents greater detail concerning intralesional and intra-articular glucocorticoid injections. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present work was to study the association between HLA alleles and Takayasu's arteritis in Mexican Mestizo patients. METHODS:The study included 26 Mexican Mestizo patients with Takayasu's arteritis and 99 healthy unrelated individuals. HLA-A, -B and -DR alleles were determined by polymerase cha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic vasculitis. Here we report a case of association with BD and Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). He was diagnosed as having BD with oral ulcer, genital ulcer, papular skin lesion, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and positive pathergy reaction. Ascending venograms of both legs showed seg...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), disease activity, treatment adherence, and work ability in the real-world setting in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). METHODS:QUASAR was a prospective 12-month, observational study involving 23 rheumatology centres across Italy, including...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the types and to assess the role of auditory evoked potentials and otoacoustic emissions in early detection of hearing abnormalities in Behçet's disease (BD) patients. Their correlations with disease activity were also considered. METHODS:Thirty patients with BD and thirty apparently sex- and a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A six-item questionnaire regarding sicca symptoms recently validated for primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) was tested on 154 in-patients with a wide range of inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Patients with one or more positive responses underwent objective ocular and oral diagnostic procedures. Of 27 patients th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary cardiac manifestation is a common complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc) with poor prognosis. The aim of the current study was to detect potential myocardial inflammation present in asymptomatic SSc patients by 18F-FDG-PET/CT and to investigate its relationship with early signs of myocardial dysfun...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a definite association of heart disease with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The magnitude of this relationship is less clear. Three types of inflammatory affections can be differentiated: 1. aortitis and aortic insufficiency with the possible necessity of cardiac surgery, 2. conduction disturbances of the atrio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound (US) has acquired an increasing role in the assessment of joint and periarticular abnormalities in osteoarthritis (OA). It is able to image a large set of abnormalities in this disease which include both inflammatory and structural changes at different peripheral joint sites and it is helpful in guiding loc...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologic therapies refer to genetically engineered treatments such as monoclonal antibodies and receptor-immunoglobulin fusion proteins. Following many disappointments, the introduction of anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF alpha) therapies into the clinic has clearly demonstrated the exciting potential of biologic ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is an idiopathic chronic pain syndrome characterised by widespread nonarticular musculoskeletal pain, generalised tender points, in the absence of inflammatory or structural musculoskeletal abnormalities, accompanied by a constellation of symptoms that include fatigue and disturban...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Coeliac disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the small intestine caused by the ingestion of gluten, in which musculoskeletal manifestations may occur. Aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of joint involvement in paediatric patients with CD using musculoskeletal ultrasound ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to investigate the demographics, aetiologies, complications, treatments and visual outcomes in paediatric uveitis patients in the French-speaking part of Switzerland. METHODS:Chart review of all patients diagnosed with uveitis before the age of 16 years, presenting to two ter...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the CD26 density on monocytes and CD4+ T-lymphocytes in steroid and DMARD-naïve, early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and to analyse for correlations with disease activity, including long-term radiographic progression. METHODS:Forty patients with active, early steroid and DMARD naïve RA (<6 mon...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An infant with erythematous rash born from a mother with silicone breast implants is described. The diagnosis of possible neonatal lupus was suggested based on the presence of the skin rash and positive Ro/SS-A antibodies in the infant and positive ANA and Ro/SS-A in the mother. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether low tear production in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) was related to autonomic nervous system abnormalities, to Sjögren's syndrome, as suggested by a previous study, or to other factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study assessment of patients with DM. PA...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stress coping mechanisms of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (74 women and 27 men) were compared to those of healthy controls (17 women and 16 men) using the Stress Coping Questionnaire of Janke et al. (1). Based on the duration of illness, male and female patients were divided into three groups, those with a du...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) inhibitor on macrophage inflammatory processes and in vivo in rat adjuvant arthritis. METHODS:GARFT inhibitors, LY309886 (6S-2',5'-thienyl-5, 10-dideazatetrahydrofolic acid) and LY329201 (R)-N-[[5-[2-(2-amino-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexah...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A female with seronegative polyarthritis since early adulthood developed silent chronic uveitis 15 years after the onset of her arthritis. The patient was antinuclear antibody positive and carried the HLA B27 haplotype. Arthritis was refractory to conventional anti-rheumatic medication and severe uveitis did not respo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The need to include patients' perspectives as key outcomes in clinical trials is widely accepted. No disease-specific patient-reported outcomes have been developed in Takayasu's arteritis. This project was designed to identify outcomes of importance to patients with Takayasu's arteritis during active disease...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etanercept has demonstrated excellent safety and efficacy in the treatment of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which is a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Composed of 2 soluble TNF receptor (p75) domains fused to human immunoglobulin, etanercept neutralizes the inflammatory cytokines TNF and lymphotoxin-alpha. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish whether subclinical atherosclerosis is increased in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (ax-SpA). METHODS:A set of 149 consecutive patients with no history of cardiovascular disease that fulfilled the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society classification criteria for ax-SpA was...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypergammaglobulinemic purpura is a rare disease in children. We report a case of a 12 year-old girl with a history of frequent infections. We found the presence of IgG2 deficiency despite polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia. An IgG subclass determination should be obtained in every child with polyclonal hypergammaglobu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate serum levels of endostatin in a well characterised cohort of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) and healthy controls (HC) and assess associations between these mediators and clinical parameters. METHODS:All patients (n=144) were recruited from the Norwegian systemic connective tis...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remission is now the accepted goal of management in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article highlights the controversies surrounding the definition of remission and reviews the potential of current treatment options to achieve remission. Defining "true" remission can be difficult based on current criteria, which do no...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the impact of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) on health-related quality of life (HRQL) and of adalimumab on initial and sustained improvement in HRQL for patients with active AS versus the general US population. METHODS:Data from the 5-year ATLAS trial were analysed. HRQL burden of AS and treatment i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In systemic sclerosis (SSc), B cell hyperactivation and abnormality are considered to play an important role in the disease pathophysiology. We aimed to clarify if the abnormal activation of B cells involves inhibitory FcγRIIB on B cells in SSc patients. METHODS:Blood samples were collected from 76 SSc pati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients diagnosed with systemic sclerosis (SSc) report a high need for education and support. To address these needs, a short, group-based psycho-educational programme for patients with SSc was developed and evaluated. METHODS:A pre-post test design was utilised. Participants completed questionnaires on ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systematic autoimmune disease that cardinally affects the joints and other organs. Many people all over the world are suffering from the disease and no effective treatment has been established. Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) play a critical role in the occurrence and devel...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00