Abstract:
:The stress coping mechanisms of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (74 women and 27 men) were compared to those of healthy controls (17 women and 16 men) using the Stress Coping Questionnaire of Janke et al. (1). Based on the duration of illness, male and female patients were divided into three groups, those with a duration of illness of less than 5 years, those with 5-15 years and a third group with 15 or more years of illness. From a comparison of these groups with healthy controls, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) RA patients can be characterized by a coping pattern which is determined by significantly more cognitive mechanisms, e.g. trivialization, more attempts at controlling their reactions and less self-accusation. (2) The patient groups with different disease durations do not differ in their coping patterns. The stress coping behaviour of RA patients seems to be stable and does not appear to be influenced by the duration of illness.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Günther V,Mur E,Kurz M,Meise Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-43issue
1eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the impact of vaccinations, infections and traumatic life events on the disease activity of a web-based cohort of systemic necrotising vasculitis (SNV) patients. METHODS:Adults diagnosed with SNV self-reported vaccinations, infectious episodes and traumatic life events every 3 months during foll...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year new concepts about pathogenesis, serology, diagnosis and treatment in inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) have been provided. The purpose of this manuscript is to summarise the most relevant literature contributions published over the last year about these complex and rare diseases. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Prompted by the few studies available in the literature, we analysed patients with necrotising myopathy associated with anti-signal recognition particle (anti-SRP). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective, single-centre cohort study involving 14 patients with anti-SRP antibody followed between 2001 and 2016. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1990 the Utrecht Rheumatoid Arthritis Cohort study group has performed several clinical trials on different treatment strategies in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. From 1990 till 1994, patients were randomly assigned to the pyramid strategy group or the early DMARD group. Patients in the early DMARD gr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protracted febrile myalgia (PFM) includes severe myalgia of the upper and lower extermities accompanied by fever lasting up to 6 weeks, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and leucucytosis. We report a 13-year-old girl with PFM, and discuss the magnetic resonance imaging findings of the involved calf muscles. T...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by multiple T and B cell abnormalities. This study was designed to investigate the cell surface membrane characteristics of T cells by using single and double immunofluorescence and examine the role of HLA-DR+ T cells in the production of immunoglobulin by B cells. T...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS), a rare hereditary auto-inflammatory disease, is associated with mutations in the NLRP3 gene resulting in elevated interleukin-1β (IL-1 β) release. CAPS generally occurs in early childhood with most patients presenting with periodic fever, skin rash, osteoarthrop...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated age at natural menopause and the prevalence of premature ovarian failure (POF) in a monocentric Caucasian cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled women affected by SLE compared with healthy controls (HC) to investigate data ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the most frequent clinical symptoms encountered by orthopaedic surgeons and rheumatologists as it is one of the main reasons for patients seeking medical help. Traumas and/or inflammatory rheumatologic diseases give rise to two different types of acute pain, but their chronic evolution is so similar tha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enhanced platelet reactivity and impaired thrombolysis in patients with systemic sclerosis may contribute to the microvascular insufficiency seen in this disease. Anti-platelet therapy has therefore been suggested for the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis. Using a novel technique, t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of secondary patient data, particularly represented by claims data, has increased in recent years. The strength of this approach involves easy access to data that have been generated for administrative purposes. By contrast, collection of primary data for research is time-consuming and may therefore appear o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Churg Strauss syndrome (CSS) may lead to cardiac involvement in up to 60% of patients. The myocardium, coronary vasculature, valves and pericardium may be affected. This results in significant morbidity and mortality, accounting for 48% of deaths due to CSS. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is used to evaluate...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Behçet's Syndrome Activity Score (BSAS) is the first patient reported outcome measure developed to assess the global disease activity in patients with Behçet's syndrome (BS). We aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of BSAS for measuring disease activity in BS. We further ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the in-situ expression of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the inflamed vessel wall of patients with biopsy-positive giant cell arteritis (GCA) as compared to biopsy-negative non-GCA patients, and to evaluate the in-vivo expression of AChE in patients with large-vessel GCA (LVGCA) by 11C-donepez...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporal relationship of rheumatoid arthritis activity and mood has rarely been studied and the findings have been unclear. This study focuses on this problem in a prospective, multiple assessment design. Depression, anxiety, and rheumatoid arthritis (R.A.) variables were assessed weekly during hospitalization and...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pericarditis has several different causes, however, in about 70% of paediatric patients, a specific aetiology cannot be detected and the pericarditis is considered idiopathic. Recurrences may occur in up to 15-30% of cases. The pathogenesis of recurrent disease is controversial. Infectious, autoimmune and autoinflamma...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study, we used hypercholesterolaemic apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apoe-/-) mice to investigate LDL/oxLDL effect on synovial inflammation and cartilage destruction during antigen-induced arthritis (AIA). Further, as macrophage FcγRs are crucial to immune complex-mediated AIA, we investigated in vitro t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour necrosis factor-receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) is a rare autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorder characterised by recurrent episodes of long-lasting fever and inflammation in different regions of the body, as musculo-skeletal system, skin, gastrointestinal tube, serosal membranes and eye. In...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine prognostic factors for the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in clinical practice. METHODS:We evaluated 388 biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARD)-naïve Japanese patients with RA with moderate to h...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic and therapeutic approach used in clinical practice for the management of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with primary SLE-mediated neuropsychiatric (NP) manifestations. METHODS:A questionnaire was drawn up to assess how clinicians manage various clinical manifestations...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the interrelationship between arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism and chemotactic potential of human peripheral blood neutrophils from both normal donors and patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We demonstrate that there is a significant inverse relationship between the neutrophil's metabolic capa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse clinical severity/activity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to smoking status. METHODS:The QUEST-RA multinational database reviews patients for Core Data Set measures including 28 swollen and tender joint count, physician global estimate, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), HAQ-function, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D is a steroid hormone with important skeletal and non-skeletal biologic functions. Vitamin D deficiency is common and manifests with musculoskeletal symptoms. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), vitamin D deficiency may be associated with increased disease activity and disability. We aimed ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac conducting tissue antibodies (CCTA) were detected, using indirect immunofluorescence, in 8 (25%) out of 32 sera from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) and in 39 (35%) out of 110 with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Conduction abnormalities, namely right bundle branch block, were present in 19 (59%)...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the presence of anti-GOR antibodies in patients with essential mixed cryoglobulinemia, since both autoimmune pathogenetic processes and a high prevalence of HCV infection are present in this syndrome. METHODS:We compared these cases to patients with HCV-related chronic active hepatitis or alc...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the clinical spectrum of severe bacterial infections presenting as cutaneous vasculitis (CV) in a defined population. METHODS:Unselected series of 766 patients with CV diagnosed at a single university referral center. RESULTS:An underlying severe bacterial infection was diagnosed in 27 (22 men/5 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary cardiac manifestation is a common complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc) with poor prognosis. The aim of the current study was to detect potential myocardial inflammation present in asymptomatic SSc patients by 18F-FDG-PET/CT and to investigate its relationship with early signs of myocardial dysfun...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) was studied in 290 healthy adults, aged 20-88 years, and in 219 children, aged 1 month to 15 years. Two antigen substrates, rat liver tissue sections and HEp-2 cells, were compared at different serum dilutions. At titre 1/40, the number of positive adult samples was 6.9% ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment are commonly overlooked by primary care providers and patients, leading to significant morbidity, mortality and unnecessary health care costs. Fewer than 20% of patients receive screening or treatment for osteoporosis following fragility fractures. In addition, bone density screeni...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella infections usually present with gastrointestinal manifestations including enterocolitis especially in immunocompromised patients. Haematogenous dissemination and abscesses are very rare complications of Salmonella species. This case report documents a patient with Behçet's syndrome (BS) who has pyomyositis ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00