Abstract:
:There is a definite association of heart disease with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The magnitude of this relationship is less clear. Three types of inflammatory affections can be differentiated: 1. aortitis and aortic insufficiency with the possible necessity of cardiac surgery, 2. conduction disturbances of the atrioventricular node with a probable subsequent indication for a pacemaker and 3. myocardial involvement with a possible compromise of left ventricular function. There seems to be an HLA B27-associated cardiac syndrome consisting of aortic root disease and conduction abnormalities. Patients can be recognized at pre-clinical stages. Prospective studies have not been performed. HLA B27-related heart disease does not seem to be associated with increased mortality.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Lautermann D,Braun Jkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
S11-5issue
6 Suppl 28eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Olfaction plays an important role in the perception of our environment. Smell impairment is known to be a manifestation of several autoimmune diseases. Similarities between the olfactory and immune systems and previously published human studies and animal models of autoimmune diseases account for the accumulating evid...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoporosis is infrequent in young premenopausal women and is often associated with secondary disorders. However, idiopathic osteoporosis may be found in this setting and few data are known on this condition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyse the clinical characteristics and bone remodelling ab...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships between clinical features of psoriatic arthritis and HLA antigens were examined in 60 patients. HLA-B locus antigens, Bw38, B17, B27 and possibly Bw39 were significantly increased, while HLA-D and DR specificities were not. Cw6 was not studied. The relative risk for disease was doubled in patients having...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is one of the most serious pulmonary complications associated with connective tissue diseases (CTDs), resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Recently, lung ultrasound examination has appeared as a useful, feasible, non-invasive, radiation-free imaging technique with high sens...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appendicitis was diagnosed in a 38-year-old patient with seropositive rheumatoid arthritis. Despite appendectomy the patient's clinical condition deteriorated. Thorough microscopical evaluation of the pathological anatomical specimens from the appendix made possible a diagnosis of necrotizing vasculitis. The systemic ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the era of personalised medicine new biomarkers are required to early diagnose Sjögren's syndrome (SS), to define different disease subsets and to direct patients' clinical management and therapeutic intervention. In the last few years, several efforts have evaluated saliva proteome to detect and monitor primary SS...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the usefulness of neuropsychological tests in order to distinguish the first-choice methods useful in quick detection of cognitive impairment in SLE and preliminary diagnosis of neuropsychiatric manifestation. Study aimed at assessment of the prevalence and severity of cognitive deficits in SLE p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem inflammatory vasculitis of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. Coexistence of BD along with hematological malignancies is extremely rare. We describe a patient diagnosed with BD and chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) with trisomy 8. This case suggests that trisomy 8 may be in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review contrasts the difficulty of differentiating early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from the many other causes of inflammatory polyarthritis and emphasizes the need for early treatment of RA with drugs that are present considered inappropriate for a mild, self-limiting disease. Pointers to help establish a definit...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) societal costs are high because the disease may cause not only restricted joint mobility, chronic pain, fatigue, and functional disability, but also psychological distress. Direct health care costs represent about one-fourth of all costs and are prevalently represented by in-patient care expe...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the ex vivo therapeutic efficacy of diacerein and its active metabolite, rhein, on osteoarthritic (OA) cartilage chondrocyte DNA fragmentation and death in the experimental canine model of OA. The study also aimed to explore the effect of the drug on the lev...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of juvenile fibromyalgia syndrome (JFMS) in children with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and to evaluate quality of life (QoL) and depression. METHODS:Ninety-one FMF patients (M/F: 44/47) who fulfilled the Livneh criteria and 60 healthy children (M/F: 27/33) were enrolled in ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of undeniable evidence that health care can and must be improved, the ACR has committed to lead the effort to develop and implement quality measures designed to identify opportunities to improve sub-optimal care. In the process of creating and offering tools to measure and assess adherence to evidence-b...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate homocysteine (Hcy) serum levels in women with systemic sclerosis (SSc) compared with healthy controls and to examine possible associations between Hcy and markers of arterial stiffness. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed at a single hospital between Novem...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of polyarticular pigmented villonodular synovitis associated with many congenital phenotypic peculiarities (such as shortness, blue sclerae, flattened nose, low-set ears, hypertelorism, curly hair and pulmonary stenosis) is described. The presence of many of the typical signs of the Noonan syndrome and the hist...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Methotrexate (MTX) is the first choice in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the doses and regimens vary significantly. For this purpose, we conducted an observational study on the use of MTX for RA in Italy (MARI study). METHODS:The MARI study included 1,327 RA patients on MTX treatment for at...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip pain is a common complaint in daily practice and the identification of the underlying pathologic condition is the first step for an adequate treatment. In this review, we discuss the available evidence for the application of conventional radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in rheumatolo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography of the temporal arteries detects characteristic signs of vasculitis with a high sensitivity and specificity: a hypoechoic halo due to an oedema of the artery wall and stenoses. The use of modern scanners with high resolution is essential. A halo has to be displayed in two planes. It is always circumfer...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alteration of the distribution pattern and composition of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) and proteoglycans may play an important role in the development of autoimmune diseases. Recent experiments indicate that anti-DNA antibodies cross-reacting with hyaluronic acid, heparan sulphate and chondroitin sulphate are present in p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) have an increased familial occurrence and each disease is associated with the inheritance of specific HLA antigens. We report a pair of identical twin brothers with discordant disease phenotypes: one developed AS at the age of 26, and the other developed R...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if quantitative hand images obtained from an office-based MRI extremity scanner reliably distinguish patients with rheumatoid arthritis from controls. METHODS:The hands of 39 patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis were imaged using a small bore, 1.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imager. Non-con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of our study were to evaluate serum leptin, resistin, visfatin and adiponectin levels in patients with tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS), in comparison to healthy controls, and to correlate their levels to parameters of disease activity and/or severity. METHODS:Se...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the SDF-1/CXCL12 and soluble CXCR4 (sCXCR4) levels, and investigated their clinical relevance in adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD). METHODS:Forty-two AOSD patients and 30 healthy controls (HC) were enrolled for serum sampling. Expression levels of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in skin biopsy materi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the sensitivity to change of ultrasonographic endpoints in early phase clinical trials in subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:A double-blind, placebo and comparator controlled, randomised, two-centre study investigated the effect on synovial thickness and vascularity of 28 days r...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antiperinuclear factor (APF) test is as sensitive and specific for rheumatoid arthritis as the classical rheumatoid factor tests. Five European laboratories decided to perform a consensus study on the interlaboratory variability of the APF test. They used different donor cells, different conjugates and different c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physical disabilities generally cause severe disturbances in a patient's body image perception. The aim of the present study was to investigate different aspects of body image, including sexual dissatisfaction, in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in relation to their subjective impression of handicap. ME...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the response to and safety of long term, high dose (> or = 1 mg/kg/week or > or = 15 mg/m2/week) methotrexate (MTX) administration, in a cohort of 21 children with longstanding, severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). METHODS:Children received MTX at an average weekly dose of 27 mg for a mean o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Tonsillectomy has recently been suggested as an effective treatment for PFAPA syndrome but little is known about its long-term efficacy. We compared the clinical features and the long-term outcome of a large cohort of patients with PFAPA syndrome treated with tonsillectomy or with standard medical treatment....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate an Ankylosing Spondylitis-specific Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES-AS) United Kingdom (UK) secondary care population. METHODS:The ASES-AS is based on the 8-item ASES with minor alterations in phraseology. Patients from ten secondary care rheumatology centres across England were asked to comp...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To answer and comment on a number of controversial issues in relation to osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), including: Is osteoporosis an extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis? Does periarticular osteoporosis reflect disease activity in early arthritis? Is there a threshold for cortic...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00