Abstract:
:A Pseudomonas putida strain (MC4) that can utilize 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol (DCP) and several aliphatic haloacids and haloalcohols as sole carbon and energy source for growth was isolated from contaminated soil. Degradation of DCP was found to start with oxidation and concomitant dehalogenation catalyzed by a 72-kDa monomeric protein (DppA) that was isolated from cell lysate. The dppA gene was cloned from a cosmid library and appeared to encode a protein equipped with a signal peptide and that possessed high similarity to quinohemoprotein alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs), particularly ADH IIB and ADH IIG from Pseudomonas putida HK. This novel dehalogenating dehydrogenase has a broad substrate range, encompassing a number of nonhalogenated alcohols and haloalcohols. With DCP, DppA exhibited a k(cat) of 17 s(-1). (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance experiments indicated that DCP oxidation by DppA in the presence of 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP) and potassium ferricyanide [K(3)Fe(CN)(6)] yielded 2-chloroacrolein, which was oxidized to 2-chloroacrylic acid.
journal_name
Appl Environ Microbioljournal_title
Applied and environmental microbiologyauthors
Arif MI,Samin G,van Leeuwen JG,Oppentocht J,Janssen DBdoi
10.1128/AEM.00760-12subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
6128-36issue
17eissn
0099-2240issn
1098-5336pii
AEM.00760-12journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We describe here an improved method for isolating, purifying, and cloning DNA from diverse soil microbiota. Soil microorganisms were extracted from soils and embedded and lysed within an agarose plug. Nucleases that copurified with the metagenomic DNA were removed by incubating plugs with a high-salt and -formamide so...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.02630-07
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.41.3.801-806.1981
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.38.5.836-839.1979
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.69.6.3152-3157.2003
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.61.12.4240-4243.1995
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01509-07
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.66.9.4168-4171.2000
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.71.1.214-219.2005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.44.5.1241-1243.1982
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.58.9.2806-2814.1992
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.61.1.180-186.1995
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.59.9.2991-2997.1993
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.56.8.2551-2558.1990
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescent antibodies (FAs) prepared against 16 ammonia-oxidizing nitrifying bacteria were examined as to cross-reactivity in heterologous FA staining tests. Virtually all cross-reactions to the seven Nitrosomonas FAs were confined to the Nitrosomonas isolates. The five Nitrosospira, three Nitrosolobus, and one Nitro...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.36.4.589-593.1978
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic probes were used to investigate hepatitis A virus (HAV) and enterovirus RNAs in two types of shellfish from natural beds (Atlantic coast, France). After elution concentration, nucleic acid extracted by proteinase K and purified by phenol-chloroform and ethanol precipitation was assayed by dot blot hybridizatio...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.59.11.3963-3968.1993
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.52.4.852-856.1986
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutaminase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of l-glutamine to l-glutamate, and it plays an important role in the production of fermented foods by enhancing the umami taste. By using the genome sequence and expressed sequence tag data available for Aspergillus oryzae RIB40, we cloned a novel glutaminase gene...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.56.12.3842-3850.1990
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.52.4.951-953.1986
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA was extracted from dry standing dead Spartina alterniflora stalks as well as dry Spartina wrack from the North Inlet (South Carolina) and Sapelo Island (Georgia) salt marshes. Partial nifH sequences were PCR amplified, the products were separated by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), and the prominent...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.67.11.5308-5314.2001
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00