Abstract:
PURPOSE:Forty patients were enrolled in a prospective randomised study using conventional method or "Trabecular Metal Cone" (TM Cone) (Zimmer inc., Warsaw, USA) for reconstruction of bone loss of the proximal tibia during revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA). The aim was to evaluate changes in bone mineral density (BMD) at the proximal tibia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-six patients [median 67 years (range: 40-85 years)] received rTKA with NexGen® (Zimmer Warsaw, USA) revision system. Knee Society´s Knee Scoring System and the Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute (AORI) bone classification was used. Changes in BMD were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). RESULTS:Knee and function score improved in both groups. No significant changes between the groups were found. Changes in BMD within the two groups were quite similar. Overall decreases in BMD of 0.1 - 5.4 % were found in both groups (ROI 1-6) postoperative to 12 months of follow-up, except that ROI 7 showed an increase in BMD (0.8 - 1.3 %). After 24 months of follow-up, an increase in BMD was found along the stem (ROI 2-5) of 1.9 - 6.3 % , with significant changes in the TM Cone Group (ROI 3, 4, 5) . No significant changes in BMD between the groups were found. CONCLUSIONS:The bone remodelling pattern was almost the same in the two groups after two years.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Jensen CL,Petersen MM,Schrøder HM,Lund Bdoi
10.1007/s00264-012-1601-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
1857-63issue
9eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful operations that can restore function and relieve pain. Although a majority of the patients achieve significant pain relief after THA, there are a number of patients that develop chronic pain for unknown reasons. A literature search was performed looking for ch...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1711-6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hip-joint empyema is a severe local infection that can cause general illness and, in the worst-case scenario, death by septic complications. For severe hip-joint infections, the Girdlestone arthroplasty has been an established treatment option for many decades. We describe functional midterm results after treat...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1351-2
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We will test the hypothesis that ultrasound supported by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) could improve bacterial identification in non-infected prosthetic joint loosening. The aim was to detect bacterial species in non-infected prosthetic joint loosening using ultrasound and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. METHODS:A...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1955-9
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acetabular bone loss is a challenging problem in revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA). Severe bone loss is not uncommon especially in periprosthetic joint infection. Surgical options, including revision shells, rings, and cages-with or without bone allograft-are affected by high complication rates and unsatis...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04623-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous reports revealed a correlation between psychological problems and spinal surgery. There is a lack of knowledge on the effect of anxiety on the percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) outcome at the two year follow-up. The purpose of this study is to investigate changes in anxiety after...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04656-0
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1991 and 2002, we treated 21 patients with tibial bone loss using a conventional external fixator. Nine patients had an infected open fracture and 12 patients an infected nonunion. After corticotomy, the bone was distracted at the rate of 1 mm (1 mm/step) on alternate days or every 48 h. The mean follow-up per...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0553-2
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21 year old Japanese male of normal intelligence with severe athetosis, scoliosis with pelvic obliquity, and a positive Galant's reflex was seen with complaint of difficulty in maintaining a sitting posture. After release of the soft tissues around the hip and axilla, followed by physiotherapy, he underwent ipsilate...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00271094
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Approximately 5% of patients with spinal tuberculosis will develop a severe kyphotic deformity resulting in increased potential for pain, spinal cord compression, cardiopulmonary dysfunction, costopelvic impingement and cosmetic concerns. This manuscript reviews the evaluation and surgical management of tubercu...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1292-9
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of addition of antibiotics into cement powder on the shear properties of the cement-metal interface. The approach involved adding 800 mg of teicoplanin to 40 g bone cement powder in the t-800 group, 1,600 mg teicoplanin in the t-1,600 group, and no antibiotic in...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0347-4
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Degenerative disc disease involves sequential events that lead to the loss of cells, a decrease in disc matrix production, disc dehydration, and alteration of its biomechanical properties. The aim of this study was to determine whether cryoinjury of the nucleus pulposus performed through endplate perforation co...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3971-2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite previous studies the management of Rockwood type III acromioclavicular (AC) dislocations remains controversial and the debate continues about whether patients with Rockwood type III AC injuries should be treated conservatively or operatively. In this study, we will review the current literature and pres...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2143-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pelvic ring fractures, occurring in elderly patients are a challenging problem. Little known is about the patient-related outcome after these injuries. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the quality of life after pelvic ring injuries in patients aged over 60 years. METHODS:Patients (≥ 60 years)...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4030-8
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight (11 cemented and 17 noncemented) total hip arthroplasties (THA) were performed in 20 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The average age at operation was 42.1 years and the average follow-up was 10.8 years. There were two deep infections requiring removal of the prosthesis. Three cemented acetabular ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000214
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of the anterior interosseous nerve syndrome, which were treated by neurolysis, are added to the sixty-five already described in the literature. The onset of symptoms is usually spontaneous and electrophysiological examination is of value in making the diagnosis. The most frequent cause of the entrapment is ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00268047
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five patients with Paget's disease were studied, of whom 25 had fissure fractures affecting the bones of the lower limb. Ten patients treated with salmon calcitonin showed no improvement in their fissure fractures despite reduction in bone turnover. Treatment was effective where bone deformity was improved by tr...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00267839
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Elastofibroma dorsi (ED) is a rare soft-tissue tumour. Diagnosis is made using imaging, mainly magnetic resonance due to its higher sensitivity and specificity in soft tissues. No agreement exists when deciding which imaging test must be used. Often multiple tests are made in the same patient, increasing time a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2740-8
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of cobalt and chromium have been measured in the urine of 22 patients who had received uncemented hip prostheses made from cobalt, chromium and molybdenum alloy, and in 21 patients who had not received prostheses, using absorption spectrophotometry. The results were statistically analysed using the ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00454409
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) has become a popular procedure for patients with patellofemoral instability. Nevertheless, complication rates of up to 26 % have been reported. This study presents the analysis of failure and clinical outcome of subsequent revision surgery in young pat...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2437-4
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare bone healing of experimental osteotomies applying either piezosurgery or two different oscillating saw blades in a rabbit model. METHODS:The 16 rabbits were randomly assigned into four groups to comply with observation periods of one, two, three and five weeks. In all a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1908-3
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used custom mega-prostheses in 57 patients with aggressive benign and malignant tumours of the proximal humerus. The most common tumour was osteosarcoma, followed by giant cell tumour and chondrosarcoma. We achieved extra-articular and wide resection margins in all primary malignant tumours and narrow margins in be...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-005-0029-z
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated which of the reciprocal stimuli between articular chondrocytes (ACs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) played the more important role in enhancing cartilage matrix formation, and examined the relative importance of physical contact and soluble factors in the co-culture system. METHODS:R...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1782-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:Acetabular fractures are more and more common in the elderly. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) may lead to poor outcomes and high revision rates. Primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) combined with internal fixation, also known as the combined hip procedure (CHP), associated with dual mobility cup (D...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04757-w
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The object of the present meta-analysis is to compare the effectiveness of transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI) and interlaminar epidural steroid injection (ILESI) for treating patients with low back pain (LBP) secondary to lumbosacral radicular pain. METHODS:A systematic search was performed in...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3220-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contamination of drinking water by organic acids, selenium deficiency and the ingestion of fungal mycotoxins are the three main aetiological factors in the development of Kashin-Beck disease. An avian tibial chondrodysplasia induced by mycotoxins has been reported. Deoxynivalenol (DON) is one of many mycotoxins pr...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100235
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty three cases of intertrochanteric flexion osteotomy of the hip for severe osteoarthritis are reported with a five year follow up. Osteotomy is performed in the sagittal plane with flexion of the proximal fragment. The anatomical, biomechanical and operative criteria for this procedure are discussed. The indicati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266686
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report seven cases of desmoid tumors of the extremities. A tumour less than a few centimetres in size is best removed by wide local excision. Large growths should also be excised, but efforts should be made to preserve the vessels and nerves, since malignant transformation and metastases do not occur. Irra...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00547171
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review available approaches and fixation methods for posterolateral fracture fragment (PLF) in tibial plateau fracture, and to propose an algorithm to treat various types of plateau fractures which all involve the PLF. METHODS:This article reviews multiple surgical approaches for PLF and suggests an algorit...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3563-6
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:Post arthroplasty gait analysis has up till now been performed on subjects walking slowly on flat ground rather than challenging them at faster speeds or walking uphill. We therefore asked: (1) Is there a measurable difference in the performance of hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA) and total hip arthroplasty ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1819-3
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of two methods, conventional open reduction-internal plating and minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis (MIPO), in the treatment of mid-distal humeral shaft fractures were compared. Thirty-three patients were retrospectively analysed and divided into two groups. Group A (n = 17) patients were treated by MIP...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0753-x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Knee pain after total knee arthroplasty may be caused by an unresurfaced patella. Secondary isolated resurfacing of the previously unresurfaced patella in total knee arthroplasty remains controversial. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome after patellar resurfacing as a second stage p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1463-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00