Effect of antibiotic loading on the shear strength at the stem-cement interface (Shear strength of antibiotic loaded cement).

abstract：:A 12-year-old boy with osteosarcoma in the proximal tibia underwent a successful limb-saving operation with preservation of the epiphyseal and articular cartilage of the proximal tibia as a result of his remarkable response to chemotherapy. There was no evidence of tumour invasion to the adjacent physis, as demonstrat...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Amitani A,Yamazaki T,Sonoda J,Tanaka M,Hirata H,Katoh K,Uchida A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subtle diagnosis of widening of the mortice requires special radiographs which also make possible the recognition and extent of shortening of the fibula. With the help of a special compression/distraction device, a lengthening osteotomy can be carried out more easily then by conventional means. a reconstructive le...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Weber BG

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic value of systemic biochemical markers of bone turnover in aseptic loosening in hip arthroplasty, namely the urine levels of three bone resorption peptides - crosslinked n-telopeptides (NTX), c-telopeptides (CTX I) and deoxypyridinoline (DPD). We compared 52 patient...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Streich NA,Gotterbarm T,Jung M,Schneider U,Heisel C

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) has been extensively studied in various diseases. However, the relationship between PLR and hip fracture remains unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether PLR would be an independent prognostic factor in elderly hip fracture patients. METHODS:Between January ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Wang Z,Wang H,Yang L,Jiang W,Chen X,Liu Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present paper is to compare the results obtained using two osteosynthesis systems developed for the surgical treatment of fractures of the trochanteric region of the femur, based on the principles of closed intramedullary nailing: the Gamma nail and the proximal femoral nail (PFN). A prospective study i...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Herrera A,Domingo LJ,Calvo A,Martínez A,Cuenca J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and twenty-five cases of tuberculous osteomyelitis have been observed by the authors since 1968. The site of the lesion and the clinical and radiological findings have been analysed. The importance of accurate diagnosis by bacteriological and histological investigation is emphasized. Pitfalls in the differ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Martini M,Adjrad A,Boudjemaa A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study, 33 patients with recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder were treated by a modified Bristow-Latarjet operation using a biodegradable poly-L-lactide expansion plug to fix the transferred coracoid bone block. The mean follow up was 12 months. No redislocations occurred. To assess incorpora...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Pihlajamäki H,Böstman O,Rokkanen P

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a spectrum of disorders that results in anatomic abnormalities leading to increased contact stress in the joint and, eventually, secondary osteoarthritis. However, many patients with DDH become symptomatic before the severe degenerative changes of the hip because of abnormal...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Chen M,Shang XF

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise evaluation of bone loss and bone viability is necessary in order to select the most appropriate operation for patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Bone destruction, and its exact location, can be assessed by computed axial tomography. The viability of remaining bone can be observed at operation by ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Casteleyn PP,De Boeck H,Handelberg F,Opdecam P

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a preoperative myocardial infarction (MI) on outcomes of inpatient orthopaedic operations. METHODS:The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was used to identify patients who underwent common orthopaedic operations from 2006 to 2010. Pati...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Lim S,Edelstein AI,Jain U,Puri L,Kim JY

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured cytokine secretion patterns in peripheral blood and granulation tissue by flow cytometry in 16 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and 26 HIV negative patients with spinal tuberculosis. Anti-retroviral therapy was not prescribed. There were no significant differences in the postoperative morbidity ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Govender S,Annamalai K,Kumar KP,Govender UG

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two techniques are presented for atraumatic handling of tendon ends during repair of flexor and extensor tendons. If the tendon is cleanly transected, the suture is carried out by holding the tendon in nerve holding forceps. If debridement is needed, a slice is partly cut and used to handle the tendon; the slice is th...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Lanzetta M,Chollet A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cementless acetabular components require good initial fixation to allow bony in-growth. The initial press-fit stability, important for designs that do not rely on supplemental fixation, was examined for three designs with different porous coating systems: beads, fiber mesh, and plasma spray. The ability to withstand t...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Markel DC,Hora N,Grimm M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used custom mega-prostheses in 57 patients with aggressive benign and malignant tumours of the proximal humerus. The most common tumour was osteosarcoma, followed by giant cell tumour and chondrosarcoma. We achieved extra-articular and wide resection margins in all primary malignant tumours and narrow margins in be...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Mayilvahanan N,Paraskumar M,Sivaseelam A,Natarajan S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) was usually applied in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to acquire a favourable alignment. We hypothesized that using PSI had a potential risk of notching in the anterior femoral cortex, because the femoral component may be placed in an overextension position due to the dista...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ke S,Ran T,He Y,Lv M,Song X,Zhou Y,Xu Y,Wang M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several studies have investigated effectiveness of fibrin spray or bipolar sealer to control peri-operative bleeding and reduce the need for blood transfusion, but a direct comparison between the two methods has not been previously performed. We conducted a prospective randomised trial, with standard electrocau...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Falez F,Meo A,Panegrossi G,Favetti F,La Cava F,Casella F

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperostosis of the spine, Forestier's disease, is a rare, but well defined entity which results from silent, extensive paraspinal calcification. It has been regarded as an asymptomatic ankylosis requiring no medical or surgical treatment. Two patients with Forestier's disease are presented who show severe stenosis of...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Weisz GM

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patella clunk syndrome is not an uncommon complication, particularly after posterior-stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty. The present study was a consecutive unselected series comparing the incidence of the patella clunk syndrome amongst two comparable groups of elderly patients with knee arthritis implanted w...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ip D,Wu WC,Tsang WL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe fives cases of an unusual type of injury to the wrist which has been seen in Sikhs, an ethnic population in India. It is caused by entrapment of the kara, an iron bangle, which is traditionally worn as one of five compulsory religious symbols. The injuries were an open transtriquetral palmar perilunar disl...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Mittal RL,Sharma RK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Medial valgus-producing tibial osteotomy (MVTO) is classically used to treat early medial femorotibial osteoarthritis. Long-term results depend on the mechanical femorotibial angle (HKA) obtained at the end of the procedure. A correction goal between 3 and 6° valgus is commonly accepted. Several planning m...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Nicolau X,Bonnomet F,Micicoi G,Eichler D,Ollivier M,Favreau H,Ehlinger M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reviewed 29 cases of very unstable diaphyseal fractures of the femur in children and adolescents treated by Kuntscher nailing. Follow up was for at least 5 years, and in most cases until after the end of growth. There were no postoperative complications, and the mean overgrowth of the femur was 7.06 mm. There ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Maruenda-Paulino JI,Sanchis-Alfonso V,Gomar-Sancho F,Darder-Prats A,Gasco-Gomez de Membrillera J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although there are various new scaffold-based techniques for cartilage regeneration it remains unclear up to which defect size they can be used. The present study reports of a cell-free collagen type I gel matrix for the treatment of large cartilage defects of the knee after a two-year follow-up. METHODS:Twent...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Roessler PP,Pfister B,Gesslein M,Figiel J,Heyse TJ,Colcuc C,Lorbach O,Efe T,Schüttler KF

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three cases of para-articular chondroma and osteochondroma in the region of infrapatellar fat pad. All three lesions were resected and examined histologically. Two of them were primarily cartilaginous with a lobular pattern internally, and one uniformly osseous with peripheral cartilage. We conclude that the...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Sakai H,Tamai K,Iwamoto A,Saotome K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma, the most common type of primary malignant tumour that develops in bone, can be classified into several different sub-types. While the majority of osteosarcomas are highly malignant, there are some low-grade variants. Since the introduction of chemotherapy into the multi-modal treatment regimen of high-gr...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Carrle D,Bielack SS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When acute cholecystitis follows orthopaedic operations, the disease is frequently obscure and fulminating, with rapid progress to gangrene and perforation of the gallbladder, which may be fatal. Three cases are reported and the literature is reviewed. Various aspects of the disorder are discussed. It is important tha...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Abrahamson J,Eldar S

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Degenerative disc disease involves sequential events that lead to the loss of cells, a decrease in disc matrix production, disc dehydration, and alteration of its biomechanical properties. The aim of this study was to determine whether cryoinjury of the nucleus pulposus performed through endplate perforation co...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Flouzat-Lachaniette CH,Jullien N,Bouthors C,Beohou E,Laurent B,Bierling P,Dubory A,Rouard H

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The optimum treatment for periprosthetic fractures in the region of the distal femur is undefined. Although internal fixation for prostheses which are stable is commonly utilised, this can lead to very prolonged morbidity and failure of the fracture to unite. Where the prosthesis is either loose or infected, re...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Cannon SR

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reviewed 109 out of 122 operations performed for malunion of the distal radius. An excellent or good result was achieved in 80%, with 3% poor and 7% mediocre. Complications occurred in 12.6%. Accurate assessment of the frontal and sagittal angles of the articular surface of the distal radius was necessary in p...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Sennwald G,Fischer W,Stähelin A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fractures of the tibial shaft were treated by early weight-bearing in a below knee patellar tendon bearing plaster cast. The rate of union, and the range of knee and ankle motion were assessed. Ninety-five per cent had good or excellent results. This method of treatment is particularly valuable in the thir...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ahmad S,Mam MK,Sethi TS

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a method to promote longitudinal bone growth at the level of a specific growth-plate (GP) in young rabbits. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) was continuously infused by means of an osmotic pump into the bone marrow cavity of the proximal epiphysis of the tibia. Radiological measurement showed a 2...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Abbaspour A,Takata S,Matsui Y,Katoh S,Takahashi M,Yasui N

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00