Risk assessment of amorphous silicon dioxide nanoparticles in a glass cleaner formulation.

Abstract:

:Since nanomaterials are a heterogeneous group of substances used in various applications, risk assessment needs to be done on a case-by-case basis. Here the authors assess the risk (hazard and exposure) of a glass cleaner with synthetic amorphous silicon dioxide (SAS) nanoparticles during production and consumer use (spray application). As the colloidal material used is similar to previously investigated SAS, the hazard profile was considered to be comparable. Overall, SAS has a low toxicity. Worker exposure was analysed to be well controlled. The particle size distribution indicated that the aerosol droplets were in a size range not expected to reach the alveoli. Predictive modelling was used to approximate external exposure concentrations. Consumer and environmental exposure were estimated conservatively and were not of concern. It was concluded based on the available weight-of-evidence that the production and application of the glass cleaner is safe for humans and the environment under intended use conditions.

journal_name

Nanotoxicology

journal_title

Nanotoxicology

authors

Michel K,Scheel J,Karsten S,Stelter N,Wind T

doi

10.3109/17435390.2012.689881

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-01 00:00:00

pages

974-88

issue

5

eissn

1743-5390

issn

1743-5404

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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