Dosimetry in vitro - exploring the sensitivity of deposited dose predictions vs. affinity, polydispersity, freeze-thawing, and analytical methods.

abstract：:Suspensions of the UV filter, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NP), are widely used in sunscreen products. This paper compared the relative disposition and local cytotoxicity of ZnO NP, and zinc ions formed on its dissolution, against keratinocyte cultures and in the human epidermis (ex vivo) after application of suspens...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Holmes AM,Mackenzie L,Roberts MS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) have severe nano-toxic effects on organisms. Limited data is available on influence of CuO NPs on plant cells. Here, the molecular mechanisms involved in the toxicity of CuO NPs are studied. Exposure to CuO NPs significantly increased copper content in roots (0.062-0.325 mg/g FW), ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Jia H,Chen S,Wang X,Shi C,Liu K,Zhang S,Li J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated and compared the pulmonary clearance kinetics and extrapulmonary translocations of seven titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano- and submicron particles with different characteristics, including size, shape and surface coating. Varying doses of TiO2 nano- and submicron particles dispersed in 0.2% disodium phosphate...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Shinohara N,Oshima Y,Kobayashi T,Imatanaka N,Nakai M,Ichinose T,Sasaki T,Kawaguchi K,Zhang G,Gamo M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to create transgenic (Tg) mice engineered for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To ascertain if MagA expression contributes to oxidative stress and iron metabolism, we report the generation of Tg mice in which ubiquitous expression of MagA can be detected by MRI in vivo. Expression of MagA in diverse tissues ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Guan X,Jiang X,Yang C,Tian X,Li L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) are used in a wide variety of products, prompting concerns regarding their potential environmental impacts. To accurately determine the toxicity of Ag-NPs it is necessary to differentiate between the toxicity of the nanoparticles themselves and the toxicity of ionic silver (Ag) released f...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Sekine R,Khurana K,Vasilev K,Lombi E,Donner E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological fate of nanoparticles (NPs) taken up by organisms from their environment is a crucial issue for assessing ecological hazard. Despite its importance, it has scarcely been addressed due to the technical difficulties of doing so in whole organism in vivo studies. Here, by using transmission electron micros...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Noventa S,Hacker C,Correia A,Drago C,Galloway T

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract To examine gold nanoparticle reprotoxicity, bovine spermatozoa were challenged with ligand-free or oligonucleotide-conjugated gold nanoparticles synthesized purely without any surfactants by laser ablation. Sperm motility declined at nanoparticle mass dose of 10 µg/ml (corresponding to ∼14 000 nanoparticles p...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Taylor U,Barchanski A,Petersen S,Kues WA,Baulain U,Gamrad L,Sajti L,Barcikowski S,Rath D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoscale titanium dioxide (TiO2) is manufactured in wide scale, with a range of applications in consumer products. Significant toxicity of TiO2 nanoparticles has, however, been recognized, suggesting considerable risk to human health. To evaluate fully their toxicity, assessment of the epigenetic action of these nano...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Pogribna M,Koonce NA,Mathew A,Word B,Patri AK,Lyn-Cook B,Hammons G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) being exploited commercially is growing rapidly, due to the novel properties they exhibit. Clearly, it is important to understand and minimize any risks to health or the environment posed by the presence of ENMs. Data-driven models that decode the relationships between the...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Oksel C,Winkler DA,Ma CY,Wilkins T,Wang XZ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The printer is one of the most common office equipment. Recently, it was reported that toner formulations for printing equipment constitute nano-enabled products (NEPs) and contain engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) that become airborne during printing. To date, insufficient research has been performed to understand the ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Sisler JD,Pirela SV,Friend S,Farcas M,Schwegler-Berry D,Shvedova A,Castranova V,Demokritou P,Qian Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have shown great adsorption capacity for arsenic (As); however, the potential impact of TiO2 NPs on the behavior and toxic responses of As remains largely unexplored. In the present study, we focused on the physicochemical interaction between TiO2 NPs and As(III) to clarify th...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Wang X,Liu Y,Wang J,Nie Y,Chen S,Hei TK,Deng Z,Wu L,Zhao G,Xu A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We systematically investigated how the combinations of size, shape and the natural organic matter (NOM)-ecocorona of gold (Au) engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) influence the attachment of the particles to algae and physical toxicity to the cells. Spherical (10, 60 and 100 nm), urchin-shaped (60 nm), rod-shaped (10 × 45...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Abdolahpur Monikh F,Arenas-Lago D,Porcal P,Grillo R,Zhang P,Guo Z,Vijver MG,J G M Peijnenburg W

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fiber-like shape of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is reminiscent of asbestos, suggesting they pose similar health hazards when inhaled, including pulmonary fibrosis and mesothelioma. Mice deficient in the tumor suppressor p53 are susceptible to carcinogenesis. However, the chronic pathologic effect of MWC...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Duke KS,Thompson EA,Ihrie MD,Taylor-Just AJ,Ash EA,Shipkowski KA,Hall JR,Tokarz DA,Cesta MF,Hubbs AF,Porter DW,Sargent LM,Bonner JC

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are widely used in industrial and medical sectors, and the increasing exposure of SWCNTs necessitates the studies of their potential environmental and health effects. Considerable efforts have been made to improve the dispersion of SWCNTs by chemical modifications. However, the ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Dong PX,Wan B,Guo LH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of imaging tools to probe nanoparticle-cell interactions will be crucial to elucidating the mechanisms of nanoparticle-induced toxicity. Of particular interest are mechanisms associated with cell penetration, translocation and subsequent accumulation inside the cell, or in cellular compartments. The objective ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Tantra R,Knight A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since nanomaterials are a heterogeneous group of substances used in various applications, risk assessment needs to be done on a case-by-case basis. Here the authors assess the risk (hazard and exposure) of a glass cleaner with synthetic amorphous silicon dioxide (SAS) nanoparticles during production and consumer use (...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Michel K,Scheel J,Karsten S,Stelter N,Wind T

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little information exists on the toxicological hazards associated to organo-modified clays. We evaluated the cytotoxicity of a series of pristine and organo-modified nanoclays in different cell lines. The calculated IC50 values for cell viability ranged from 1.4 to 47 µg/mL for the six organoclays used and were above ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Janer G,Fernández-Rosas E,Mas del Molino E,González-Gálvez D,Vilar G,López-Iglesias C,Ermini V,Vázquez-Campos S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) is a component in quantum dot 705 (QD705). Whether QD705 behaves similar to Cd in vivo is of great concern. We compared the distributional kinetics of cadmium chloride (CdCl(2)) and QD705 in mice after intravenous injection. QD705 showed a longer plasma and body retention than CdCl(2) and could be detecte...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Yeh TK,Wu JP,Chang LW,Tsai MH,Chang WH,Tsai HT,Yang CS,Lin P

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Passion fruit-like nano-architectures (NAs) are all-in-one platforms of increasing interest for the translation of metal nanoparticles into clinics. NAs are nature-inspired disassembling inorganic theranostics, which jointly combine most of the appealing behaviors of noble metal nanoparticles with their potential orga...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： d'Amora M,Cassano D,Pocoví-Martínez S,Giordani S,Voliani V

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron nanoparticles (NPs) have been proposed as a tool in very different fields such as environmental remediation and biomedical applications, including food fortification against iron deficiency, even if there is still concern about their safety. Here, we propose Xenopus laevis embryos as a suitable model to investiga...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Bonfanti P,Colombo A,Saibene M,Fiandra L,Armenia I,Gamberoni F,Gornati R,Bernardini G,Mantecca P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of non-functionalized and amino-functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube (CNT) exposure, as well as the impact of CNT presence on coexistent pesticide accumulation, was investigated in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Lettuce seeds were sown directly into CNT-amended vermiculite (1000 mg L(-1)) to monitor phyto...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Hamdi H,De La Torre-Roche R,Hawthorne J,White JC

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are one of the most widely used types of novel nano-fiber materials. The aim of this study was to establish an experimental system based on actual exposure dosage and environments and explore the roles and mechanisms of inflammation in the malignant transformation of pleural meso...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Huang X,Tian Y,Shi W,Chen J,Yan L,Ren L,Zhang X,Zhu J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanodiamonds have been suggested as biocompatible materials and are suitable for various biomedical applications, but little is known about how to synthesize safer nanodiamonds. Herein, seven different detonation-synthesized nanodiamonds (DNDs) with sequential sp3/sp2 carbon ratios were assembled by controlling the ch...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Lee DK,Ha S,Jeon S,Jeong J,Kim DJ,Lee SW,Cho WS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon inhalation, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) may reach the subpleura and pleural spaces, and induce pleural inflammation and/or mesothelioma in humans. However, the mechanisms of MWCNT-induced pathology after direct intrapleural injections are still only partly elucidated. In particular, a role of the proin...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Arnoldussen YJ,Skaug V,Aleksandersen M,Ropstad E,Anmarkrud KH,Einarsdottir E,Chin-Lin F,Granum Bjørklund C,Kasem M,Eilertsen E,Apte RN,Zienolddiny S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims at investigating feasibility and challenges associated with conducting a human health risk assessment for nano-silver based on the open literature by following an approach similar to a classical regulatory risk assessment. Gaps in the available data set, both in relation to exposures and hazard, do not...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Christensen FM,Johnston HJ,Stone V,Aitken RJ,Hankin S,Peters S,Aschberger K

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticle (NP) uptake across the gut is poorly understood. In vitro gut sac preparations and isolated perfused intestines were used to investigate the absorption mechanism(s). Exposure of whole gut sacs to 1 mg/l TiO₂ NPs for 4 h caused total Ti metal concentrations to increase in the intestine, with 80% or more of...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Al-Jubory AR,Handy RD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of poly-dispersed acid-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (AF-SWCNTs, 10 µg intravenously on alternate days) induced a sustained anemia in mice. Using a modified double in vivo biotinylation (DIB) technique, blood counts of reticulocytes and erythrocytes of different age groups were simultane...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Bhardwaj N,Saxena RK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engineered nanoparticles are increasingly discharged into the environment. After discharge, these nanoparticles can interact with co-existing organic contaminants, resulting in a phenomena referred to as 'joint toxicity'. This study evaluated joint toxicities of TiO2 nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) with four different (atrazi...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Zhang S,Deng R,Lin D,Wu F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we present evidence on complete transformation of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles, which are among the most heavily studied metal oxide particles, during 24 h in vitro toxicological testing with human T-lymphocytes. Synchrotron radiation-based X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy results revealed ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Ivask A,Scheckel KG,Kapruwan P,Stone V,Yin H,Voelcker NH,Lombi E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain types of carbon nanotubes (CNT) can evoke inflammation, fibrosis and mesothelioma in vivo, raising concerns about their potential health effects. It has been recently postulated that NLRP3 inflammasome activation is important in the CNT-induced toxicity. However, more comprehensive studies of the protein secre...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Palomäki J,Sund J,Vippola M,Kinaret P,Greco D,Savolainen K,Puustinen A,Alenius H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00