Relationship between the preoperative body mass index and the resolution of metabolic syndrome following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The fetal origins hypothesis indicates that morphometric evidence of fetal nutritional deprivation is predictive of excessive weight gain/obesity, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease after birth. However, it is unclear whether these effects are present in offspring with "normal" birth weights in c...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Clapp Iii JF,Lopez B

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study was designed to evaluate carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) and serum osteoprotegerin (OPG) levels in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in comparison to healthy controls and to investigate factors predicting the CIMT increase. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 60 outpatients [median (min-max) a...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Ayaz T,Kirbas A,Durakoglugil T,Durakoglugil ME,Sahin SB,Sahin OZ,Kirvar A,Tasci F

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For five millennia, diabetes management has focused on controlling blood sugar and efforts to minimize the complications of this disease have depended on normalizing glucose. Since the 1970's, however, a growing awareness of the adverse effect of hypoglycemic agents on cardiac health has led to an increasing focus on ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Swislocki AL,Jialal I

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A potentially atherogenic lipid profile often found in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) includes increased concentrations of small, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL) and decreased concentration of medium/large high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles. Exten...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Bays H,Giezek H,McKenney JM,O'Neill EA,Tershakovec AM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine the impact of below-average cardiovascular fitness and inactivity on the metabolic syndrome among an understudied population-undergraduate men and women, ages 18-24 years. METHODS:Between January, 2010, and May, 2012, we assessed anthropometric, bioch...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Morrell JS,Cook SB,Carey GB

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed 17 middle-aged and older individuals (58.0 +/- 7.9 years, 7 females) at risk for cardiovascular disease regarding: (1) Whether carotid artery stiffness (cAS) would be reduced with a 1-year lifestyle modification program, (2) to what degree cAS would return following washout (mean of 26.9 +/- 4.0 months) fr...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Aizawa K,Shoemaker JK,Overend TJ,Petrella RJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome increases the risk of atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. In turn, diabetes promotes the development of atheroma and is regarded as a coronary heart disease risk equivalent. A multifactorial therapeutic strategy is advocated for patients with the metabolic syndrome to imp...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Krentz AJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigates ethnic disparities in metabolic syndrome in Malaysia. METHODS:Data were obtained from the Malaysia Non-Communicable Disease Surveillance-1 (2005/2006). Logistic regressions of metabolic syndrome health risks on sociodemographic and health-lifestyle factors were conducted using a mult...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Tan AK,Dunn RA,Yen ST

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Obesity and high body fat are related to diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in all ethnic groups. Based on the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) definition of MetS, the aim of the present study was to compare body adiposity indexes (BAIs) and to assess their various cutoff values for the prediction of...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Correa-Bautista JE,González-Ruíz K,Vivas A,Triana-Reina HR,Martínez-Torres J,Prieto-Benavides DH,Carrillo HA,Ramos-Sepúlveda JA,Afanador-Rodríguez MI,Villa-González E,García-Hermoso A,Ramírez-Vélez R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: Few studies have compared the local and international body mass index (BMI) reference sets for their relationship with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children. This study aimed to compare the BMI percentiles using Korean, United States Centers for Disease Control...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Lee K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isolated postchallenge hyperglycemia (IPH) is an early form of type 2 diabetes with fasting glucose <126 mg/dL and 2-hr postchallenge glucose ≥200 mg/dL. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) with IPH. METHODS:We recruited 476 naturally pos...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Hwu CM,Lin YC,Lin MW

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous reports indicate that both distribution and amount of body fat confers susceptibility to metabolic syndrome. However, the relative contributions of these two different parameters of body fat to the various components of the metabolic syndrome have not been well defined. METHODS:Dual-energy X-ray ab...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Grundy SM,Adams-Huet B,Vega GL

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In adult studies, obese subjects with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) have been shown to have poor sperm quality, and lower testosterone and luteinizing hormone levels. The aim of this study was to investigate the pubertal status and gonadal functions in obese boys with NAFLD. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kurku H,Atar M,Pirgon Ö,Büyükinan M,Erdem SS,Deniz İ,Gederet YT

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overall hemostatic potential (OHP) captures all factors that affect coagulation and fibrinolysis cascade. It has not yet been assessed in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of OHP with a syndrome per se and body mass index (BMI). METHODS:In 90 women with ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rakusa M,Jensterle M,Božič-Mijovski M,Janez A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We undertook a study to assess β-cell function, metabolic and immunological features of patients with latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) and investigate heterogeneity within LADA based on low and high glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) titers. METHODS:A total of 139 patients with adu...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kumar A,de Leiva A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with hypertriglyceridemia, blacks with these conditions usually have normal triglyceride (TG) levels. This is often called a lipid paradox. More precisely, it is a "TG paradox." The pathways that lead to hypertriglyc...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Yu SS,Castillo DC,Courville AB,Sumner AE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a clustering of cardiovascular risk factors, with insulin resistance as a major feature. This syndrome has been variously defined, but generally consists of 3 or more of the following components: hyperglycemia, hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL, and increased abdominal circumfe...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Sutherland JP,McKinley B,Eckel RH

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome is prevalent in adults characterized by increased visceral adiposity and insulin resistance (IR). However, the link between pancreatic β-cell function and metabolic syndrome severity in adults across the glucose spectrum is unknown. We hypothesized that poor β-cell function would independe...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Malin SK,Finnegan S,Fealy CE,Filion J,Rocco MB,Kirwan JP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postprandial hypertrygliceridemia is a known factor for cardiovascular disease and is often observed in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and visceral adiposity. Adiponectin is a hormone with antiatherogenic and anti-inflammatory effects, which decreases in obesity and T2DM subjects. The weight l...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Umeda LM,Pereira AZ,Carneiro G,Arasaki CH,Zanella MT

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perspective presented here is a working hypothesis suggesting a new paradigm for insulin resistance where, analogous to the cause of type 1 diabetes being attributed to lack of insulin, type 2 diabetes is due to lack of action of a hepatic insulin sensitizing substance (HISS). In both cases, the major metabolic dy...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Lautt WW

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omega-3s are found in oily fish. We have drastically reduced our intake of fish during the last century. Many of us therefore suffer from a deficiency of omega-3s, which has consequences for health. In this review, we focus on structure-functional relationships and the relation of omega-3s to the metabolic syndrome, i...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Saldeen P,Saldeen T

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concomitant supplementation of 1.5% docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 n-3; DHA) with 0.5% t10, c12-conjugated linoleic acid (18:2 n-6; CLA) prevented the CLA-induced increase in expression of hepatic genes involved in fatty acid synthesis and the decrease in expression of genes involved in fatty acid oxidation. The...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Fedor DM,Adkins Y,Newman JW,Mackey BE,Kelley DS

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to assess the relationship between metabolic syndrome and systolic inter-arm blood pressure difference (sIAD) in Korean adults. METHODS:This study included 410 adults (235 males, 175 females) who were over 30 years old and had undergone a health check from July to December in...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Yoon H,Choi SW,Park J,Ryu SY,Han MA,Kim GS,Kim SG,Oh HJ,Choi CW

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Niacin increases blood glucose, but whether the degree of increase is associated with increasing body mass index (BMI) is unknown. We evaluated the effect of extended-release niacin initiation on fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and the development of new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM) in relation to body mass ind...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Libby A,Meier J,Lopez J,Swislocki AL,Siegel D

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with insulin resistance (IR) have a higher prevalence of thyroid nodules. In the present study, we present original data showing that patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) also have a higher frequency of IR. METHODS:Twenty women with DTC (group 1, G1) and 20 euthyroid individuals (co...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rezzónico JN,Rezzónico M,Pusiol E,Pitoia F,Niepomniszcze H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is an index of the average blood glucose level over the preceding 2-3 months. In experimental studies, the lens responded to changes in osmolarity by forming vacuoles. By observing the vacuoles of the lens during eye examination, can...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Koç Ş,Baysal S,Koç Z,Yener AÜ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated structural microvascular alterations in the skeletal muscle and left ventricle, as well as endothelium-dependent microvascular reactivity in the skeletal muscle, of diabetic rats subjected to long-term aerobic exercise training. METHODS:Diabetes was experimentally induced by a combination of a ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Machado MV,Martins RL,Borges J,Antunes BR,Estato V,Vieira AB,Tibiriçá E

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the effect of short-term telmisartan usage in addition to lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise on insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, and serum adiponectin and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). METHODS:A total of 36 h...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kiyici S,Guclu M,Budak F,Sigirli D,Tuncel E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III), European Group for the Study ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Cubero JM,Domingo P,Sambeat M,Ordoñez-Llanos J,Rodriguez-Espinosa J,Sánchez-Quesada JL,Pérez A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity and metabolic syndrome are significant global health issues, with current public health messages predominately focused on altering dietary and physical activity behaviors. Resveratrol is a polyphenol (stilbenoid) commonly found in grapes, and human trials to date have shown conflicting and limited be...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Christenson J,Whitby SJ,Mellor D,Thomas J,McKune A,Roach PD,Naumovski N

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00