[Factors associated with early breastfeeding cessation: a birth cohort study in two municipalities in the Recôncavo region, Bahia State, Brazil].

Abstract:

:This study aimed to identify the median duration of breastfeeding and associated factors in a cohort of 531 infants in two municipalities in the Recôncavo region, Bahia State, Brazil. Breastfeeding duration was estimated by survival analysis and its associations by the Cox multivariate model. Median duration of exclusive breastfeeding, mixed breastfeeding with complementary feeding, and total breastfeeding was 74.73, 211.25, and 432.63 days, respectively. Lack of prenatal care increased the risk of shortening exclusive breastfeeding by 173% (HR = 2.73; 95%CI: 1.89-3.93), [corrected] of adopting mixed breastfeeding with complementary feeding by 83% (HR = 1.83; [corrected] 95%CI: 1.06-3.16), and of discontinuing breastfeeding entirely by 38% (HR = 1.38; 95%CI: 1.06-1.81). Both maternal employment and residence in an urban area increased the risk of early breastfeeding cessation. Expansion of access to prenatal care and the safety network for employed mothers living in urban areas could increase breastfeeding duration in the target region.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

Demétrio F,Pinto Ede J,Assis AM

doi

10.1590/s0102-311x2012000400004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-01 00:00:00

pages

641-50

issue

4

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2012000400004

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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