Abstract:
:Arabinoxylan rice bran (MGN-3/Biobran) is a potent biological response modifier (BRM) that activates natural killer (NK) cells, T cells and monocytes. Currently, little is known regarding the effects of MGN-3 on dendritic cells (DCs), the cell type that bridges innate and adaptive immunity. Therefore, we examined the stimulatory effects of MGN-3 on DCs. Human monocyte-derived DCs were treated with MGN-3 at different concentrations (5-20 microg/ml) for 24 hours in vitro. Activation of DCs was determined by assessing the expression of co-stimulatory and maturation markers (CD40, CD80, CD83, CD86 and HLA-DR) by flow cytometry, and production of cytokines by ELISA. DC function was determined by assessing their ability to activate naïve T cells. Activation of T cells was assessed by measuring cell proliferation and cytokine production. MGN-3 treatment, in a dose-dependent manner, resulted in: 1) up-regulation of the surface expression of CD83 and CD86, on DCs; 2) an increase in the production of pro-inflammatory and immuno-regulatory cytokines (IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-alpha, IL-12p40 and low levels of IL-12p70 and IL-2) by DCs; and 3) MGN-3 stimulated DC induced CD4+T cell proliferation and their production of cytokines, IFN-gamma, IL-10, IL-17. Results suggest that MGN-3 functions as a natural adjuvant for DC activation and thus may be used in DC-based vaccine strategies against infections and cancer.
journal_name
Int J Immunopathol Pharmacolauthors
Ghoneum M,Agrawal Sdoi
10.1177/039463201102400412subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
941-8issue
4eissn
0394-6320issn
2058-7384pii
12journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Relapses are frequently observed in subjects with chronic tendinopathies. Corticosteroid injections are usually performed with positive results, but are uncomfortable for the patient and not free from side effects. The aim of this pilot study is to evaluate the short-term efficacy and tolerability of an occlusive Beta...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201102400125
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both allergic disorders and obesity keep increasing in industrialized countries. Even though a strong association between obesity and allergy- related diseases has been reported in several studies, no published data show a scientific and firm link in-between the two conditions. In general, obesity and weight gain have...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/03946320110240S403
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We wanted to determine whether a paradigm switch in Th1/Th2 phenotypes in splenic lymphocytes could be induced in BALB/c mice after ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation and exposure to pollen. Results showed that UVB irradiation increased IL-1 but decreased IL-12 in vivo, and caused significant cell destruction of macropha...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphomas limited to the larynx are rare, accounting for less than 1% of all laryngeal neoplasms. The most common site of development of primary laryngeal lymphomas is the supraglottic region. In most cases, the presenting symptoms are hoarseness, dysphagia, dyspnea, and cervical lymphadenopathy...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1177/039463201402700319
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficits in glucose, impaired insulin signalling and brain insulin resistance are common in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD); therefore, some scholars even called AD type 3 diabetes mellitus. Curcumin can reduce the amyloid pathology in AD. Moreover, it is a well-known fact that curcumin has anti-oxidant a...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0394632016659494
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the immunomodulatory activity on human monocyte derived dendritic cells (MDDCs) of a vaccine preparation shown to be effective against an HPV16-related tumour in an animal model. The vaccine is composed of extract from Nicotiana benthamiana leaves containing HPV16 E7 protein expressed by a potato vi...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200902200412
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) protease inhibitors (PIs) and galactorrhoea/hyperprolactinemia adverse effect has recently been reported in four HIV-1-infected women treated with PIs (indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir or saquinavir). This could be explained by a direct effect of riton...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200201500109
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to investigate in humans the mechanism by which the oral vaccine Polyvalent Mechanical Bacterial Lysate (PMBL) can rapidly mobilize specific immune response and evaluate the efficacy of its immunostimulating activity in preventing recurrent infections of the upper respiratory tract (URT...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900311
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we evaluated B-cell subsets and their functional development in 74 newborns from birth to 6 months of life. Moreover, we evaluated natural antibody production in vitro. The results documented a predominance of naive B-lymphocytes at all time-points evaluated, decreasing from birth to 6 months (p=0...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201002300122
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporine A (CsA) has been in clinical use for some decades, primarily for the prevention and treatment of organ transplant rejection and graft-versus-host disease. In more recent years, Cyclosporine has been recognized as beneficial in the treatment of dermatologic diseases, such as: psoriasis, lichen planus, Behc...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200201500203
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to explore the role and mechanism(s) of flunarizine hydrochloride in the intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) rats. The 32 adult male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly assigned into four groups: control group, sham group, ICH group, and FLU + ICH group. The effects of flunarizine hydrochloride were ass...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0394632017742224
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonellosis-induced diarrhea, is one of the commonest cause of childhood mortality in developing countries. Using of probiotics is viewed as a promising means for reducing the pathogenic loads of bacterial infection. The current study aimed to evaluate the potential antimicrobial and immunomodulatory efficacy of iso...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0394632015592099
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::More and more studies have demonstrated the anti-inflammatory effects of heparin. However, in the aspect of allergic airway inflammation, data about its daily use in animal model is scarce. To evaluate the efficacy of 22-day intranasal heparin administration in mite-induced airway allergic inflammation in BALB/c mice,...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201302600208
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) has been associated with bronchial eosinophilia and with airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) in mild stable asthma. We previously demonstrated in a large project that allergen exposure is able to raise FeNO and to worsen AHR to bradykinin. We postulated that allergen-induced increase in FeN...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/039463201202500120
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a 45-year-old man with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis and concomitant impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). In this patient, refractory to DMARD's, infliximab was started to control the arthritis. After achieving clinical remission of the disease, infliximab was...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1177/039463201002300334
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematide is a synthetic PEGylated peptidic erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) that is presently being developed for the correction of anemia in patients with chronic renal failure. Unlike currently marketed ESAs, Hematide does not possess any sequence homology to erythropoietin (EPO) and has not elicited moribund ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201002300111
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effects of a novel patented Mg-3Nd-0.2Zn-0.4Zr (weight %, JDBM) alloy on osteoblastic cell function, as these cells play an important role in bone repair and remodeling. The associated effects of the JDBM alloy on osteoblastic cell function involving cell adhesion, cell proliferatio...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201202500306
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections caused by the nematode Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis) are characterized by an inflammatory response in the host. The aim of this study was to identify and evaluate markers for monitoring mice infected with T. spiralis and treated with or without mimosine. The markers that have been used were total and d...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200401700211
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some studies in animal models showed that several neurotrophins may be implicated in the regulation of light-dependent suprachiasmatic pacemaker and in other functions implicated in long-term memory acquisition during sleep. However, no data are known about the role played by NGF in ultradian regulation in humans. The...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200401700316
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myrcene (MC), an organic hydrocarbon, was found to exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimutagenic and antioxidant properties. However, the protective role of MC has not been reported against neonatal asthma. Wistar rats induced with asthma were administered with MC; while asthma control and vehicle control were mai...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2058738420954948
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To prevent and control disease caused by exposure to various agents, it is necessary to determine the harmful level of intervention and to establish a method for measuring that level. In-air microparticle-induced X-ray emission (in-air micro-PIXE) analysis is based on irradiation of specimens with a proton ion microbe...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201002300101
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of the non-parenteral Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) transmission is supported by the demonstration that the actual virus is present in several body fluids, including saliva. From a review of the literature many investigators have found the presence of HCV-RNA in saliva, however, widely contrasting results em...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current therapies against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are not curative in the majority of patients. In the past, immunotherapy approaches aimed to non-specifically stimulate immune response were quite ineffective. New treatments based on stimulation of specific anti-tumor immune response are currently proposed and ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/039463200902200203
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjects with rhinitis but without asthma may have coexisting bronchial hyperresponsiveness, although the reasons for this are uncertain. To evaluate the factors that determine BHR in rhinitis we examined 410 patients with symptomatic rhinitis with forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800414
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxymatrine (OMT) as a type of alkaloids collected from Sophora flavescens Ait exerts some biological functions including anticancer properties. Here, we investigated the therapeutic effects of OMT in gastric cancer cells (HGC 27 and AGS). As a result, the exposure of gastric cancer (GC) cells to OMT contributed to the...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2058738418781634
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary levels of alpha-defensins 1-4 and histatins 1, 3 and 5 were determined in 11 totally edentulous patients, 11 younger healthy adults with normal gingival mucosa (Control group I) and 8 subjects, age-matched with edentulous patients, having a minimum of 25 teeth (Control group II). Whole saliva was treated with...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200802100409
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the beginning of the 21st century, carbon-based nanomaterials (CNTs) have been introduced in pharmacy and medicine for drug delivery system in therapeutics. CNTs have proved able to transport a wide range of molecules across membranes and into living cells; therefore, they have attracted great interest in biomed...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1177/0394632015572559
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal management of deep infections in orthopedic and trauma surgery is often challenging. Traditional prophylactic and treatment approaches are based on the systemic administration of relatively high doses of antibiotics, which may result in a number of side effects. Furthermore, systemically administered antimicro...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1177/03946320110241S223
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension has been suggested to exert pro-inflammatory actions through increased expression of several mediators, including chemokines. Chemokines are involved in inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, and in the formation of atherosclerotic lesions through promotion of inflammatory cell migration. The aim of this ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463201202500208
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal cytology represents a valid method in the differential diagnosis of allergic and non-allergic nasal diseases, as it is simple, safe, non-invasive, cost-effective, and easy to perform both in the medical and paediatric office. In particular, through cytological investigation it is possible to diagnose a group of ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00