Abstract:
CONTEXT:The occupational health literature has long been dominated by stress-related topics. A more contemporary perspective suggests using a positive approach in the form of a health model focused on what is right with people, such as feelings of well-being and satisfaction. OBJECTIVES:Using a positive perspective and multi-source data collection, this study investigated the inter-relationships among emotional intelligence (EI), patient satisfaction, doctor burnout and job satisfaction. METHODS:In this observational study, 110 internists and 2872 out-patients were surveyed in face-to-face interviews. RESULTS:Higher self-rated EI was significantly associated with less burnout (p<0.001) and higher job satisfaction (p<0.001). Higher patient satisfaction was correlated with less burnout (p<0.01). Less burnout was found to be associated with higher job satisfaction (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:This study identified EI as a factor in understanding doctors' work-related issues. Given the multi-dimensional nature of EI, refinement of the definition of EI and the construct validity of EI as rated by others require further examination.
journal_name
Med Educjournal_title
Medical educationauthors
Weng HC,Hung CM,Liu YT,Cheng YJ,Yen CY,Chang CC,Huang CKdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2923.2011.03985.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
835-42issue
8eissn
0308-0110issn
1365-2923journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The strengths of general practice in the UK as a training environment for overseas doctors intending to implement the World Health Organization strategy 'Health for All by the Year 2000' in primary care are identified. A course of advanced training for teachers and administrators of primary care is described and evalu...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1991.tb00027.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Remediation is usually offered to medical students and doctors in training who underperform on written or clinical examinations. However, there is uncertainty and conflicting evidence about the effectiveness of remediation. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesise the available evidence to clarify...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/medu.12052
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A random survey of 400 doctors was carried out over a period of 3 months to determine the factors that would facilitate or inhibit the participation of doctors in continuing medical education (CME) in Malaysia. Regular participation in CME was defined as participation in any activity (self-directed reading or attendin...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1991.tb00091.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates (1) the behavioural patterns, performance and attitudes to dentistry and (2) the personality traits, in male and female dental students (n = 219) studying at Cardiff Dental School. The first part deals with the results of a questionnaire investigating aspects of the students' training course, i...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1985.tb01313.x
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the current status of teaching on spirituality in medicine in UK medical schools and to establish if and how medical schools are preparing future doctors to identify patients' spiritual needs. METHODS:We carried out a national questionnaire survey using a 2-part questionnaire. Section A contai...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2007.02980.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Teaching at the bedside during attending rounds is considered to be fundamental to medical education. We conducted an ethnographic case study to investigate such teaching in general paediatrics as a social phenomenon and to explore change over time in both the meaning of rounds and the context in which round...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03767.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The General Medical Council's document 'Tomorrow's Doctors' (1993, GMC, London) recommended major changes in the undergraduate curricula of UK medical schools. In Nottingham, the fourth-year psychiatric attachment became shorter in duration, and interactive, problem-oriented, workshop-based learning replaced lectures....
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.1998.00162.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Limited data illuminate how resident doctors view their important roles as teachers, supervisors and role models. Analysing qualitative data about resident teachers' self-perceptions can offer helpful insights. METHODS:One year after a randomised trial of a residents-as-teachers curriculum at a university...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.02063.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This essay examines the background and implementation of the statutory requirement that each medical graduate in Great Britain must spend a pre-registration year in hospital training before full registration can be effected. It looks briefly at the French and USA 'internship', and then describes the British situation ...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1997.tb02589.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Since 2000, problem-based learning (PBL) seminars have been introduced into the curriculum of medical studies at the University of Liège. We aimed to carry out a cross-sectional investigation of the maturational increase in biomedical reasoning capacity in comparison with factual knowledge retention throughout ...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2009.03410.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to examine similarities and differences between graduating medical students who do and do not match through the National Internship and Resident Matching Programme (NIRMP). Data from graduates of 3- and 4-year undergraduate curricula were examined separately. A two way analysis of variance...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1979.tb01530.x
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Script concordance test (SCT) scores are intended to reflect respondents' competence in interpreting clinical data under conditions of uncertainty. The validity of inferences based on SCT scores has not been rigorously established. OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted in order to develop a structured validity a...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03863.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::How contract learning may be used in the introduction to clinical medicine is described, with the goal to develop and enhance self-directed learning skills and attitudes of first- and second-year medical students. Essential tasks associated with successful self-directed learning are cited, and the contract method is d...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1983.tb01458.x
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Admissions interviews are unreliable and have poor predictive validity, yet are the sole measures of non-cognitive skills used by most medical school admissions departments. The low reliability may be due in part to variation in conditional reliability across the rating scale. OBJECTIVES:To describe an empiric...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2929.2006.02634.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The study's first aim was to assess the emotional impact of cadaver dissection on first year medical students using the newly developed Appraisal of Life Events Scale (ALE). Its secondary aim was to evaluate the validity of the ALE by comparing it with the Impact of Events Scale (IOE). SETTING:Division of Biomedic...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.2002.01235.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Adequate medical education has 3 interrelated aspects: theoretical knowledge, practical skills and the personal attitude of the doctor. The current emphasis on medical science diverts attention from the importance of the attitude aspect of medical education. We argue that the integration of palliative care into...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01635.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific anxieties of 74 medical students beginning their clinical training were assessed by means of a questionnaire at the start of the clinical introductory course at St Mary's Hospital Medical School, London. Situations differed in the amount of anxiety that they engendered, and students also differed in the n...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1992.tb00116.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The unbiased selection of images representing a spectrum of diagnostic difficulty is an important first step in designing effective assessment and teaching interventions for X-ray interpretation. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to develop a scale that would reliably differentiate more difficult X-rays from those t...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2009.03311.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a diverse language background profile in an Australian medical student population, teaching interventions are necessary for students whose English language proficiency is not adequate for the study of medicine. This paper describes the screening of written and aural English language proficiency in 143 first year ...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.1997.00674.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The responsibility to determine just who is competent to practice medicine, and at what standard, is great. Whilst there is still a period available for potential remediation, examinations at the completion of year three of the four-year Graduate Entry Medical Programme (GEMP) at Flinders University of South Au...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.2000.00690.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The teaching of ethics to medical students has recently become a topic of much importance to all concerned with medical education. However, those most involved, the students themselves, have been consulted very little. This paper reports the views of a sample of medical students at Oxford University on what ethics tea...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00401.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Communicating "bad news" to patients and their families can be difficult for physicians. OBJECTIVE:This qualitative study aimed to examine residents' perceptions of barriers to delivering bad news to patients and their family members. DESIGN:Two focus groups consisting of first- and second-year medical and...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.2001.00766.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was conducted of the dental schools in the UK, inquiring about the teaching of psychology, sociology, epidemiology and psychiatry to dental undergraduates. Epidemiology was the most frequently taught and assessed subject, followed by psychology and sociology. Overall, the results indicate an increased concern...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1987.tb00674.x
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In achieving a more effective use of resources in the National Health Service (NHS), the medical profession has a role to play by improving cost efficiency in clinical practice. This role implies that doctors should have some knowledge of medical costs. In order to determine the extent of this knowledge, sixty-seven h...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1985.tb01150.x
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The supervision of medical residents is a key responsibility of attending doctors in the clinical setting. Most attending doctors, however, are unfamiliar with the principles of effective supervision. Although inconsistent, supervision has been shown to be both important and effective for the professional ...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2929.2005.02190.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new teaching programme for fourth-year medical students in child health in Harare, Zimbabwe is outlined. A 2-week attachment to a rural district-level hospital is intended to orient the students to primary health care and to the practice of clinical medicine in a low resource environment. The attachment has become p...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1987.tb00506.x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 119 patients with diabetes, student nurses, social workers, dietitians and medical students a pretest was carried out with multiple-choice questions on the subject of diabetes diet. The group was then exposed to programmed diet instruction with a teaching machine. There was a significant learning effect as measured...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1976.tb00482.x
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Homeless people have greater health care needs than those who are housed, yet often experience difficulty in accessing health care. Evidence suggests that the attitudes of doctors can create significant barriers to health care for homeless people. METHODS:A validated structured questionnaire, the Attitudes ...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01625.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The work of five principals in a teaching general practice was audited to examine differences in prescribing, investigation and follow-up between teaching and service work over a 3-week period. The patients seen in clinical teaching were found to be representative of those consulting in normal service sessions for bot...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1981.tb02407.x
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to examine the nature and extent of use of the social networking service Facebook by young medical graduates, and their utilisation of privacy options. METHODS:We carried out a cross-sectional survey of the use of Facebook by recent medical graduates, accessing material potentially availabl...
journal_title:Medical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03720.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00