Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between serum chemokine CXC ligand 5 (CXCL5) and intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid artery, a marker of preclinical atherosclerosis. DESIGN, PATIENTS AND MEASUREMENTS:We measured the IMT (mean of three segments of both carotid arteries by ultrasonography), serum CXCL5, fasting plasma glucose, serum insulin, serum urea, serum uric acid, HbA1c, serum CRP, adiponectin and lipid profile of 730 Chinese type 2 diabetic participants older than 30 years in a cross-sectional community-based study performed in downtown Shanghai. RESULTS:Serum CXCL5 correlated with carotid IMT (r = 0·112, P = 0·019) after adjustment for age, gender, serum CRP and HbA1c. Multivariate linear regression analysis demonstrated that age (P = 2·30 × 10(-7) ), gender (P = 2·70 × 10(-2) ), systolic blood pressure (P = 9·26 × 10(-3) ), serum CRP (P = 2·12 × 10(-2) ), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P = 2·40 × 10(-2) ), CXCL5 (P = 5·27 × 10(-3) ) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P = 3·80 × 10(-3) ) were independently associated with carotid IMT. CONCLUSIONS:Serum CXCL5 is an important determinant of carotid artery IMT in patients with type 2 diabetes. The correlation is independent of inflammation and glucose control.
journal_name
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)journal_title
Clinical endocrinologyauthors
Chen L,Yang Z,Lu B,Li Q,Ye Z,He M,Huang Y,Wang X,Zhang Z,Wen J,Liu C,Qu S,Hu Rdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04119.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
766-70issue
6eissn
0300-0664issn
1365-2265journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It has been reported that administration of nomifensine (Nom) or of L-dopa + carbidopa (L-dopa + Carb) potentiates central dopaminergic tonus, resulting in decreased prolactin (PRL) secretion. It has been proposed that these drugs would help to discriminate patients with PRL-secreting pituitary tumours from those with...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1980.tb03420.x
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunochemiluminometric assay has been developed for the measurement of free T4 concentrations in serum. The assay uses chemiluminescent acridinium ester labelled monoclonal antibodies which react with free T4 in the sample. A T4-rabbit immunoglobulin G conjugate competes for antibody binding sites, immune-complexe...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1987.tb01165.x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with skeletal fragility. While previous meta-analyses have demonstrated an increased risk of fracture in individuals with T1DM, little is known about fracture risk in T1DM, in the absence of age-related confounders. AIMS:To determine the risk of fracture in youn...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/cen.13761
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To quantify the role of endogenous oestrogen activity in osteoporosis we measured relative metacarpal cortical area (RCA), body mass, serum oestrone, oestradiol, androstenedione, and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) in 746 postmenopausal women aged 53 to 76 years, sampled from the general population. The occurrence...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1989.tb01274.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and lactation comprise a critical window spanning all seasons during which maternal vitamin D status potentially may influence the long-term health of the newborn. Women typically receive calcium/vitamin D supplementation through antenatal vitamins, but there has been limited serial evaluation of m...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cen.12989
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypothyroidism is a common disorder and while the association of overt hypothyroidism with hypercholesterolaemia is clear, the effect upon lipids of the minor abnormalities of thyroid function often found in those receiving T4 replacement therapy is unclear. The aim of the present studies was to define in tho...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1993.tb00339.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate and contrast the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) response to direct current (DC) cardioversion and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). SUBJECTS:Six male subjects (mean age 61.2 years, range 46-74) with chronic atrial fibrillation were selected for cardioversion. Six subjects with depres...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1996.642464.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to address the effect of endurance training on monocyte glucocorticoid sensitivity in vitro. METHODS:For this purpose, in vitro dexamethasone inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced interleukin-6 (IL-6) secretion in cultures of peripheral monocytes was compared in 6 untrained...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1999.00878.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sleep apnoea has been reported to occur in subjects with acromegaly. This study evaluates the relationship among biochemical activity, sleep apnoeic activity and upper airway anatomic profile in acromegaly, and the effect of Sandostatin LAR, a long-acting somatostatin analogue, on these parameters. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01358.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) produced by cancers has a central role as a humoral mediator of hypercalcaemia in patients with malignancy. Since the prevalences of hypercalcaemia of malignancy and parathyroid disease reflect the population studied, hypercalcaemic patients from a di...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb02569.x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid concentrations of 3,3',5'-tri-iodothyronine (rT3), 3,3'-Di-iodothyronine (3,3'-T2), 3,5,3'-tri-iodothyronine (T3) and T4 were studied in 384 women during normal and complicated pregnancy. An inverse correlation was observed between decreasing rT3 and increasing 3,3'-T2 concentrations in amniotic fluid w...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1979.tb02090.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A convenient, sensitive radioimmunoassay of free thyroxine in serum dialysates is described. The method utilizes a solid phase separation system (pre-formed double antibody) and a relatively short incubation period (220 min) with a staggered addition of tracer. Blanks were low and consistent. The normal range for non-...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1982.tb03153.x
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two brothers of Greek Cypriot origin, karyotype 46 XY, aged 17 and 19 years were brought up as females because of predominantly female external genitalia with clitoromegaly and urogenital sinus. At puberty there was genital masculinization with testicular enlargment and descent and development of male musculature and ...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1980.tb02727.x
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of plasma immunoreactive met-enkephalin (IR-met-enkephalin) to ethanol (8 g by mouth) after chlorpropamide (250 mg daily for 14 d) was studied in three groups of non-insulin dependent diabetics (a) six diabetics who showed chlorpropamide alcohol flush (CPAF) and in whom the reaction could be blocked by in...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1984.tb01386.x
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in adults has been associated with impaired health status and quality of life (QoL) in several studies using generic measures, and in a few studies using recently developed disease-specific measures. Theoretically, disease-specific measures may be more sensitive and succinct th...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.2000.00899.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pituitary responsiveness to GnRH varies throughout the normal menstrual cycle. We have investigated whether there are differences in the ovarian mechanisms which regulate gonadotrophin secretion between the follicular and the luteal phase of the cycle. DESIGN:Normally ovulating women were studied during the ...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1997.3461141.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been postulated that a decrease in thyroid size can be achieved by thyroxine treatment in patients with goitrous Hashimoto's thyroiditis but no objective data are available. We have therefore investigated the influence of thyroxine treatment on ultrasonically determined thyroid size. We also measured s...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1991.tb03528.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate whether, in the absence of gonads, GH could bring forward the age of neuroendocrine activation resulting in onset of puberty. DESIGN:In girls with Turner's syndrome, we evaluated the effects of GH therapy on developmental changes in FSH serum concentrations used as an indicator of ...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1993.tb01755.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There has been much debate concerning the relative contribution of insulin resistance to the development of polycystic ovaries (PCO). We therefore aimed to assess ovarian morphology and insulin/androgen status in females with the hepatic glycogen storage diseases types Ia (GSD-Ia) and III (GSD-III), disorders...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1995.tb02686.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Genotype and phenotype heterogeneity in patients with GH insensitivity syndrome suggests that partial defects exist in the GH receptor. Children with partial GH resistance would be expected to have short stature, elevated GH levels and relatively low levels of IGF-I and IGFBP-3. Provocation tests of the GH-IG...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1998.00407.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The body adiposity index (BAI) has been recently proposed as an alternative index to body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) to evaluate adiposity in adults, with special focus on its ability to discriminate gender specificities on adiposity. Endothelial dysfunction, circulating endothelial cells (...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cen.12195
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sex steroid hormones influence bone mineral density (BMD) in women, but are less well-studied in men. We evaluated the association of serum total and free sex steroid hormones and SHBG with osteopaenia in a nationally representative sample of men aged 20-90 years. DESIGN:BMD and sex steroid hormones were mea...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03300.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is considered predominantly as a hyperandrogenetic syndrome and the evaluation of metabolic parameters and insulin sensitivity is not mandatory. CONTEXT:PCOS diagnostic criteria [National Institute of Health (NIH), Rotterdam Consensus (ROT), Androgen Excess Society (AES)] ar...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.03145.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of clinically silent corticotroph macroadenomas is unknown. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of clinically silent corticotroph macroadenomas among all pituitary macroadenomas. DESIGN:Patients scheduled to have transsphenoidal surgery for any sellar mass were prospectively evaluated clin...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cen.13146
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Animal data and cross-sectional human studies have established that chronic hyponatraemia predisposes to osteoporosis; the effects of acute hyponatraemia on bone turnover have not been determined. Our objective was to test the hypothesis that acute hyponatraemia leads to dynamic effects on bone turnover. DESIG...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cen.14367
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:Depot somatostatin analogues are well accepted as either adjuvant or primary therapy for acromegaly, and their long dosage intervals facilitate adherence to treatment. Our objective was to evaluate whether lanreotide Autogel 120 mg, every 4-8 weeks, was as effective in controlling acromegaly as lan...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02595.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the clinical usefulness of thyroid blood-flow measurement in predicting relapse of Graves' disease (GD) in comparison with known risk factors for GD relapse. MEASUREMENT:Thyroid blood flow was measured in pulsed Doppler mode at the inferior thyroid artery (ITA), and the peak systolic velocity...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2005.02397.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the excretion of urinary cyclic AMP, calcium and phosphate, and serum calcium, ionized calcium, and magnesium were studied after parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism. Urinary cyclic AMP decreased rapidly and 8 of 11 patients had a significant reduction 1 h postoperatively, but changes in serum ...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1983.tb00581.x
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30 year old woman presenting with infertility was found to have elevated serum immunoreactive prolactin, TSH and total T3. These findings were eventually attributed to assay artifact when she was shown to have anti-rabbit antibodies in her serum. The possibility of laboratory artifact should be considered in clinica...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1988.tb01201.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excretion of FSH, LH, oestrogens and pregnanediol was monitored once weekly in urine samples collected from eight peri-menopausal women aged 44-55 years (median, 52 years). Observations were commenced between 5 and 15 weeks before the menopause and were continued for 22-30 weeks after final menstruation. Amenorrho...
journal_title:Clinical endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1982.tb01616.x
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00