Cytokine-induced apoptosis in transformed murine fibroblasts involves synthesis of endogenous nitric-oxide.

abstract：:To investigate the usefulness of oral doxifluridine (5'-DFUR), an active intermediate metabolite of capecitabine (XELODA), in gastric cancer patients after curative resection, we conducted a phase III randomized controlled study to compare oral 5'-DFUR and oral 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). 485 gastric cancer patients with S...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Takiguchi N,Nakajima N,Saitoh N,Fujimoto S,Nakazato H

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported in a retrospective study that CEA-based RT-PCR was useful for predicting the prognosis of patients with node-negative colorectal cancer. RT-PCR is well established for laboratory use, but many issues remain to be resolved prior to its clinical application. In addition to the false positive rate ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Takayama O,Yamamoto H,Ikeda K,Ishida H,Kato T,Okuyama M,Kanou T,Fukunaga M,Tominaga S,Morita S,Fujie Y,Fukunaga H,Ikenaga M,Ikeda M,Ohue M,Sekimoto M,Kikkawa N,Monden M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the representation of CD44 isoforms with both exons v9 and v10 among CD44 total amount and also examined correlation between their expression, clinical parameters and survival. We used a semi-quantitative RT-PCR reaction and a panel of 25 normal breast specimens, 10 mammary fibroadenomas, 8 cystic samples ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Guriec N,Gairard B,Marcellin L,Wilk A,Calderoli H,Renaud R,Bergerat J,Oberling F

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p27Kip1 is a diagnostic and prognostic marker of various malignancies. Low expression of p27Kip1 reflects poor prognosis, and an inverse correlation between the expression of p27Kip1 and degree of tumor malignancy has been reported. Because p27Kip1 mutation is extremely rare in ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Supriatno,Harada K,Yoshida H,Sato M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrins are adhesion receptors involved in bidirectional signaling and are crucial for various cellular responses during normal homeostasis and pathological conditions, such as cancer progression and metastasis. In the present study, we demonstrated that blockage of β3 integrin-mediated cell- extracellular matrix in...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Li W,Liu C,Zhao C,Zhai L,Lv S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell surfaces possess a cell surface protease (GB), which can be recognised by a cytoplasmic inhibitor protein prepared from cultured tumour cells. This enzyme inhibitor complex has been shown to be reversibly dissociated by 10-(4)M sodium dodecyl sulphate. Sections of frozen tumour tissue were used to provide ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Steven F,Griffin M,Blakey D

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional chemotherapy produces varying degrees of response in patients with many advanced cancers and has significant side effects. Receptors for luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) are present in a high percentage of human ovarian, prostatic, breast and endometrial tumors and targeted chemotherapy based...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lamharzi N,Halmos G,Armatis P,Schally AV

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The REIC/Dkk-3 gene has been reported to be a tumor suppressor and the expression is significantly down-regulated in a broad range of cancer cell types. The protein is secretory, but the physiological function remains unclear. This study demonstrated that recombinant REIC/Dkk-3 protein induced the differentiation of h...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Watanabe M,Kashiwakura Y,Huang P,Ochiai K,Futami J,Li SA,Takaoka M,Nasu Y,Sakaguchi M,Huh NH,Kumon H

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that suppression of selenium‑binding protein 1 (SBP1) occurs in many human malignancies which is considered to play an important role in cancer development and progression. Despite its importance in cancer, the function and factors that regulate its expression are not known. Using cell proliferati...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang C,Xu W,Pan W,Wang N,Li G,Fan X,Xu X,Shen S,Das UN

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests that colorectal cancer (CRC) should be viewed as a heterogeneous disease, with proximal and distal CRCs showing multiple biological and clinical differences. The aim of this study was to develop a clinicopathological, molecular and protein profile for CRCs based on their region and thus ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Minoo P,Zlobec I,Peterson M,Terracciano L,Lugli A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tanshinone IIA (TSIIA), a natural diterpene quinone in the traditional Chinese medicinal herb Dan-Shen (Salvia miltiorrhiza), has extensively exerted antitumor activity in cellular and animal models. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the antitumor effects of TSIIA remain largely unknown. The in vitro effect...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang J,Wang J,Jiang JY,Liu SD,Fu K,Liu HY

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are known to influence chemoresistance, survival, relapse and metastasis. Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) functions as an epithelial CSC marker. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of ALDH in gastric CSC maintenance, chemoresistance and survival. Following screening for eight c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nishikawa S,Konno M,Hamabe A,Hasegawa S,Kano Y,Ohta K,Fukusumi T,Sakai D,Kudo T,Haraguchi N,Satoh T,Takiguchi S,Mori M,Doki Y,Ishii H

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RhKGF is developed for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy- and radiation-induced epithelial damage in cancer patients. Little information exists on growth modulation of malignant cells by KGF. We have tested the anchorage-independent clonal growth of 35 human tumor and 22 lymphoma and leukemia cell lines in semi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Oelmann E,Haghgu S,Kulimova E,Mesters RM,Kienast J,Herbst H,Schmitmann C,Kolkmeyer A,Serve H,Berdel WE

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer (BC) continues to affect the lives of millions of women worldwide. Several members of the carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) subfamily are involved in tumor progression. Notably, the CEACAM subfamily harbors the already established cancer biomarker CEA, as well as other pote...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Michaelidou K,Tzovaras A,Missitzis I,Ardavanis A,Scorilas A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HeLa cell cultures were used as model systems for small interfering RNA (siRNA) induced knockdown of mRNA expression of the human telomerase catalytic subunit, telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). Four 21-bp siRNAs targeting different sites of the hTERT mRNA were designed, and the siRNA molecules produced by a T7...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kurvinen K,Syrjänen S,Johansson B

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA) is overexpressed in many squamous cell cancers and SCCA‑derived peptide-specific CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes can display cytotoxicity against tumor cells. In the present study, we screened the SCCA amino acid sequence for potential HLA-A*0201-binding CD8(+) T‑cell epitopes usi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Duan ZL,Wang ZB,Guo JL,Liu WQ,Hu J,Li J,Wang SN,Li Q,Wen JS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase has been recognized as a common factor in most tumor cells, and in turn a distinctive feature with respect to non-malignant cells. This feature has made telomerase a promising target for cancer therapy. Telomerase studies revealed that it is a multi-subunit complex possessing different levels of regulation,...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gómez DL,Farina HG,Gómez DE

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gicerin, an immunoglobulin superfamily protein, is expressed abundantly in the embryonic tissues and plays an important role in development through its cell adhesive activity. Interestingly, re-expression of gicerin is found in a variety of tumors. In the present study, the possible role of gicerin in the progression ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tsukamoto Y,Sakaiuchi T,Hiroi S,Furuya M,Tsuchiya S,Sasaki F,Miki N,Taira E

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 homologue p73 is overexpressed in many tumors, including lung cancer. We have evaluated the differential expression and subcellular localization of the functionally distinct apoptotic (TA) and anti-apoptotic (DeltaN) isoforms of p73 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), their possible association with p53 exp...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Di Vinci A,Sessa F,Casciano I,Banelli B,Franzi F,Brigati C,Allemanni G,Russo P,Dominioni L,Romani M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the most common esophageal cancer in East Asia, is among the six cancers with the highest fatality rates worldwide. Unfortunately, multidisciplinary treatment strategies have not achieved satisfactory outcomes. Therefore, novel insights into the molecular biology of ESCC are ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tanaka H,Kanda M,Koike M,Iwata N,Shimizu D,Ezaka K,Sueoka S,Tanaka Y,Takami H,Hashimoto R,Tanaka C,Yamada S,Fujii T,Nakayama G,Sugimoto H,Fujiwara M,Kodera Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p57KIP2, the second class of KIP family protein, is one of the negative regulators of the cell cycle. To elucidate the role of p57KIP2 in colorectal normal mucosa and cancer, we examined the expression of p57KIP2 protein in 110 pairs of colorectal non-tumor and cancer tissues. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Noura S,Yamamoto H,Sekimoto M,Takemasa I,Miyake Y,Ikenaga M,Matsuura N,Monden M

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual oxidase 2 (Duox2), one of the seven members of the NADPH oxidase gene family, plays a critical role in generating H2O2 for thyroid hormone biosynthesis and as an integral part of the host defense system of the respiratory epithelium and the gastrointestinal tract. Recent evidence suggests that the regulation of D...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wu Y,Antony S,Hewitt SM,Jiang G,Yang SX,Meitzler JL,Juhasz A,Lu J,Liu H,Doroshow JH,Roy K

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells genetically modified to secrete immunoregulatory cytokines offer great promise for human cancer treatment as tumor vaccines. However, in preclinical animal studies, large established cancer burdens have appeared difficult to eradicate with such vaccines. For example, lethally-irradiated GM-CSF-secreting C...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nigam A,Yacavone RF,Zahurak ML,Johns CM,Pardoll DM,Piantadosi S,Levitsky HI,Nelson WG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A long-held central dogma of radiation biology has been that the carcinogenic effects of ionizing radiation (IR) are induced by the direct and radiolytic actions of IR on nuclear DNA. Numerous investigations, however, have revealed that several cancer relevant effects of IR can occur in cells that have received only c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Goldberg Z,Lehnert BE

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galiximab is a primatized monoclonal antibody that targets CD80 expressed on malignant B cells and is being studied in the clinic as a potential treatment for follicular NHL. We have recently reported that galiximab signals B-NHL cells in vitro and inhibits cell growth and sensitizes resistant tumor cells to apoptosis...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hariharan K,Chu P,Murphy T,Clanton D,Berquist L,Molina A,Ho SN,Vega MI,Bonavida B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 (CCL21) and SPARC-like protein 1 (SPARCL1/MAST9/hevin/SC-1) are associated with various biological behavior in the development of cancers. Although the expression of CCL21 and SPARCL1 is downregulated in many solid tumors, their roles in ovarian cancer and their associations with drug r...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yin F,Liu X,Li D,Wang Q,Zhang W,Li L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients with isolated colorectal liver metastases underwent hepatic artery infusion (HAI) port implantation for regional chemotherapy with bolus injections of 5-FU, LV and fast drip of cisplatin. Ten of the 21 patients had previously failed systemic chemotherapy before HAI. Toxicity was moderate and no nee...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lyass S,Lyass O,Gabizon A,Peretz T,Eid A,Muggiasullam M,Durst A,Shiloni E

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No population-based study has been conducted on the relationship between chemotherapy and the risk of cognitive impairments in patients with colorectal cancer. This study aimed to determine this association in a large population-based cohort of patients. We studied 72,374 men and women who were diagnosed with stages I...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Du XL,Cai Y,Symanski E

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factors may play a role in autocrine or paracrine growth control of tumour cells. We have now examined the expression pattern in vivo by in situ hybridization (ISH) on a series of 13 ductal adenocarcinomas of the pancreas using the non-radioactive digoxigenin system to generate specific antisense orientated rib...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Leung H,Hughes C,Kloppel G,Williamson R,Lemoine N

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulation of epigenetic alterations causes inactivation of tumor suppressors and contributes to the initiation and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Identification of methylated genes is necessary to improve our understanding of the pathogenesis of HCC and develop novel biomarkers and therapeutic targe...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tanaka Y,Kanda M,Sugimoto H,Shimizu D,Sueoka S,Takami H,Ezaka K,Hashimoto R,Okamura Y,Iwata N,Tanaka C,Yamada S,Fujii T,Nakayama G,Koike M,Nomoto S,Fujiwara M,Kodera Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00