Beta-interferon for multiple sclerosis.

Abstract:

:Interferon beta is widely used as first-line treatment for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Several products are marketed world-wide, and biosimilar products are emerging. Interferon beta reduces relapse rates by about 1/3, and reduces the appearance of new MRI lesions by about 2/3, and some studies have shown reduced disability progression, and reduced rates of brain atrophy. The mechanism of action of interferon beta in MS is poorly understood, partly due to the complex nature of the biological response to interferon injections. This mini-review succinctly summarizes clinical effects, possible mechanism of action, physiochemical properties of the different interferon products, issues related to immunogenicity, and biomarkers of the interferon beta response, and proposes important unresolved issues for future research.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Rudick RA,Goelz SE

doi

10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.03.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-15 00:00:00

pages

1301-11

issue

9

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

S0014-4827(11)00094-2

journal_volume

317

pub_type

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