Abstract:
:Our previous studies revealed that scopoletin, the main bioactive constituent of Erycibe obtusifolia Benth stems, exerted anti-arthritic activity in vivo partly by preventing synovial angiogenesis. Herein we further investigated the anti-angiogenic potential and related mechanisms of this coumarin compound in vivo and in vitro. On chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model, scopoletin (10, 30, 100 nmol/egg) dose-dependently reduced the blood vessels that were quantified by counting the number of blood vessel branch points. In vitro, scopoletin at concentrations above 30 microM obviously inhibited the VEGF-induced tube formation, proliferation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Furthermore, scopoletin was shown to block VEGF-induced autophosphorylation of VEGFR2 but not VEGFR1, and down-regulate the following activation of ERK1/2, p38 MAPK and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) as well as the production of nitric oxide (NO) in HUVECs. In sum, our findings further support that scopoletin is a candidate of angiogenesis inhibitors, and it functions by interrupting the autophosphorylation of VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and the downstream signaling pathways.
journal_name
Vascul Pharmacoljournal_title
Vascular pharmacologyauthors
Pan R,Dai Y,Gao XH,Lu D,Xia YFdoi
10.1016/j.vph.2010.11.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
18-28issue
1-2eissn
1537-1891issn
1879-3649pii
S1537-1891(10)00153-9journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We recently demonstrated that lipoic acid suppresses endotoxin-stimulated expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide production in mouse macrophages. In this study, we tested whether lipoic acid suppresses these inflammatory mediators in the lungs of rats. Rats were assigned to receive either no sp...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2005.08.005
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurokinin(3) (NK(3)) receptors may regulate the airways primarily through actions on the nerves. In the periphery, airway parasympathetic ganglia neurons are depolarized following NK(3) receptor activation resulting subsequently in the facilitation of synaptic transmission. Such an effect may account for the excessiv...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2005.08.031
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the roles of enhanced arginase activity due to up-regulated arginases and the decreased hydroxyarginine for accelerating intimal hyperplasia with hyperglycemia. Thirteen weeks after injection of alloxan or physiological saline, endothelial denudation of the carotid artery ...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2007.08.001
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity rates are rising in HIV-infected populations; however, the putative role of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the development of endothelial and cardiovascular derangements in the presence of pre-existing overweight/obesity is unclear. Although dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors-alp...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2019.106577
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis has become an attractive target for the treatment of certain diseases such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. Our previous studies demonstrated that the saponin fraction from Gleditsia sinensis fruits had anti-angiogenic potential, and Gleditsiosides B (GB) was probably the main active constituent. In th...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous and arterial walls are responsive to sympathetic system and circulating substances, nevertheless, very few is known about the venous blood flow regulation simultaneously to arterial vascular beds. In this study, we compared the venous and arterial blood flow regulation in visceral and muscular beds upon injecti...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2017.09.007
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) represents the basis of pharmacological therapy for cardiovascular prevention. However, several patients are excluded from the benefits of ASA for hypersensitivity problems, and controversies still exist on their management. The aim of present study was to evaluate the safety and e...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2015.09.005
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR)alpha, gamma and beta/delta belong to the nuclear receptor family of ligand-activated transcription factors. PPARs heterodimerize with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) and then act as transcription factors to modulate the function of many target genes. PPARalpha, gamma an...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2005.11.014
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether SNF472, the hexasodium salt of myo-inositol hexaphosphate (IP6 or phytate): 1. Inhibits induced calcification in cultured aortic valve interstitial cells (VIC) as an in vitro model of aortic valve stenosis and 2. Whether inhibition is different in VIC obtaine...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2019.106583
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevention of cardiovascular disease is critically dependent on lipid-lowering therapy, including 3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins), cholesterol absorption inhibitors, bile acid resins, fibrates, and nicotinic acid. Although these drugs are generally well tolerate...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2005.07.012
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of the importance of nitric oxide (NO) to the human body three decades ago, numerous laboratory and clinical studies have been done to explore its potential therapeutic actions on many organs. In the cardiovascular system, NO works as a volatile signaling molecule regulating the vascular permeabili...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2014.08.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic mutations in bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) have been shown to occur in patients with familial and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However the interactions between ligands for this receptor and other mediators implicated in heritable PAH have not been investigated. This study e...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2009.09.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-seven male patients with hypercholesterolemia, divided into three groups according to apolipoprotein E phenotype (33 with apoE3/ 3 phenotype, E3 group; 23 with 2/2 or 2/3, E2+ group; 11 with 4/4 or 4/3, E4+ group), received daily 20-40 mg of fluvastatin for 12 weeks. The levels of triglyceride (TG), cholesterol ...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2003.09.002
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered endothelial cell (EC)-derived mediator levels, including increased endothelin-1 (ET-1), are hallmarks of human pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Gene mutations for receptors for bone morphogenic proteins (BMP), or transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) cause heritable PAH. The effects of BMP...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2008.09.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis is a complex multifactorial disease that affects large and medium-sized arteries. Rupture of atherosclerotic plaques and subsequent acute cardiovascular complications remain a leading cause of death and morbidity in the Western world. There is a considerable difference in safety profile between a stabl...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2018.06.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::β-Adrenoceptors (β-ARs) modulate ERK1/2 and p38 in different cells, but little is known about the contribution of these signaling pathways to the function of β-ARs in vascular tissue. Immunoblotting analysis of rat aortic rings, primary endothelial (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) isolated from aorta showed that β...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between endothelial dysfunction and aspirin response in a young healthy population (102 men aged 18-40). Initial concentrations of the NO pathway metabolites (ADMA, l-arginine, SDMA), cardiovascular risk markers, oxidative stress markers (MDA, thiol index), sICAM1,...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2015.02.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactadherin is a small (53-66kDa) multifunctional glycoprotein belonging to the secreted extracellular matrix protein family. It has a multi-domain structure and is involved in many biological and physiological processes, including phagocytosis, angiogenesis, atherosclerosis, tissue remodeling, and haemostasis regulat...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metformin (Met) can improve atherosclerosis (As). Abnormal endothelin receptors [including endothelin type A (ETA) or type B (ETB) receptor] in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are involved in As. Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor for As. The present study was designed to test our hypothesi...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2019.106613
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antiatherosclerotic effects of the dihydropyridine-type calcium channel blocker, benidipine hydrochloride (benidipine), and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, pravastatin sodium (pravastatin), were compared in hypercholesterolemic rabbits. Male, New Zealand white rabbits were fed a 0.5% cho...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2006.11.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac muscle extends into mammalian pulmonary veins for variable distances according to species. This study has addressed the autonomic control of electrically paced cardiac muscle of the pulmonary vein of the rat. Contractile responses of Wistar rat pulmonary veins were investigated under isometric conditions in vi...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2006.09.005
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelin (ET-1) is chronically elevated in diabetes. However, role of ET-1 in increased oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes is less clear. This study tested the hypotheses that: 1) oxidative stress markers are increased and total antioxidant capacity is decreased in diabetes, and 2) activation of ET(A) receptors med...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2007.05.006
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (e.g., miRNAs), endogenously expressed small non-coding RNAs, control gene expression by regulating target messenger RNA at post-transcriptional level. Recent studies have identified a specific role for microRNAs as key regulators of vascular function and dysfunction. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) system is a ...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2011.08.224
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as crucial players regulating the magnitude of gene expression in a variety of organisms. This class of short (22 nucleotides) noncoding RNA molecules have been shown to participate in almost every cellular process investigated so far, and their deregulation is observed in different hum...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the regulation of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) in human bone marrow endothelial cells (HBMEC) responding to mineralocorticoid hormones and other accessory effectors. The message for both the mineralocorticoid receptor (MCR) and the alpha subunit of ENaC was expressed in HBMEC as predicted bands...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2003.08.003
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was previously reported to induce relaxation of conduit artery, whether the BDNF/TrkB (tropomyosin-related kinase) pathway is involved in the tone control of resistance arteries is not known. This study investigated TrkB receptors levels/localization and the vasomotor eff...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis consists in the growth of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. Although anti-angiogenesis interventions have been shown to have therapeutic properties in human diseases such as cancer, their effect is only partial and the identification of novel modulators of angiogenesis is warranted. Recently, we r...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2011.04.001
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upon myocardial infarction (MI) immune system becomes activated by extensive necrosis of cardiomyocytes releasing intracellular molecules called damage-associated molecular patterns. Overactive and prolonged immune responses are likely to be responsible for heart failure development and progression in patients survivi...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2018.08.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate endothelial function and epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), which is a cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase (CYP) metabolite and one of the candidates as an endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) in the renal artery isolated from short-term hypercholesterolemic rabbi...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2005.03.005
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propranolol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and migraine prophylaxis. Although it has been shown that propranolol dilates the peripheral arteries of rat, its action in the central nervous system vasculature has not been investigated. In this study, t...
journal_title:Vascular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vph.2012.12.004
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00