Effect of acute β-blocker withholding on ventilatory efficiency in patients with advanced chronic heart failure.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:This is the first study to examine the effect of acute (24-hour) beta-blocker withholding on ventilatory efficiency in patients with advanced chronic heart failure (CHF) during maximal incremental treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test. METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventeen CHF patients were studied either 3 hours after administration of beta-blocker (BB(ON)) or 27 hours after the last beta-blocker ingestion (BB(OFF)). The ventilatory efficiency was measured via the slope of the linear relationship between ventilation (V'(E)) and carbon dioxide production (V'CO2) (ie, V'(E)/V'CO2 slope). Measurements were also made at rest, anaerobic threshold (AT), maximal end-tidal pressure for carbon dioxide (P(ET)CO2max), respiratory compensation point (RC), and peak exercise. Compared with BB(ON), the V'(E)/V'CO2 slope was significantly increased during BB(OFF) (30.8 +/- 7.4 vs. 29.1 +/- 5.4, P = .04). At peak exercise, oxygen uptake (V'O2, 16.0 +/- 2.7 vs. 15.6 +/- 2.8 mL x kg x min) and V'CO2 (1458 +/- 459 vs. 1414 +/- 429 mL/min) were not different between the 2 conditions, whereas V'(E) was higher during BB(OFF) (49.5 +/- 10.7 vs. 46.1 +/- 9.6 L/min, P = .04). No differences were noted at AT and RC in V'O2, V'CO2, V'(E), V'(E)/V'O2, and V'(E)/V'CO2 ratios during the 2 conditions. At P(ET)CO2max, used to noninvasively estimate the CO2 set point, V'(E) was higher (33.9 +/- 7.6 vs. 31.7 +/- 7.3 L/min, P = .002) and P(ET)CO2 was lower (37.4 +/- 4.8 vs. 38.5 +/- 4.0 mm Hg, P = .03), whereas V'CO2 was unchanged (1079 +/- 340 vs. 1050 +/- 322 mL/min) during BB(OFF). CONCLUSION:Acute beta-blocker withholding resulted in decreased ventilatory efficiency mostly from an increase of V'CO2-independent regulation of V'(E) and less likely from a change in ventilation/perfusion mismatching.

journal_name

J Card Fail

authors

Laveneziana P,Agostoni P,Mignatti A,Mushtaq S,Colombo P,Sims D,Uriel N,Jorde UP

doi

10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.02.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-07-01 00:00:00

pages

548-55

issue

7

eissn

1071-9164

issn

1532-8414

pii

S1071-9164(10)00069-2

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Symptoms characteristic of heart failure among CKD patients without diagnosed heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies typically diagnose heart failure (HF) at the time of hospitalization, and have not evaluated the prevalence of HF symptoms in CKD patients without a prior HF diagnosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:We modified the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) to detect and quantify symptoms...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.08.009

    authors: Shlipak MG,Lash JP,Yang W,Teal V,Keane M,Cappola T,Keller C,Jamerson K,Kusek J,Delafontaine P,He J,Miller ER 3rd,Schreiber M,Go AS,CRIC Investigators.

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Young patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy have higher likelihood of left ventricular recovery during left ventricular assist device support.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recovery of ventricular function during left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support allowing device explantation occurs infrequently. We explored the hypothesis that certain patient profiles are more likely to exhibit LV recovery during LVAD support. METHODS AND RESULTS:A retrospective analysis of data fr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.01.020

    authors: Goldstein DJ,Maybaum S,MacGillivray TE,Moore SA,Bogaev R,Farrar DJ,Frazier OH,HeartMate II Clinical Investigators.

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic meta-analysis of the efficacy and heterogeneity of disease management programs in congestive heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to systematically combine the evidence on efficacy of disease management programs (DMPs) in the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF), to identify and explain heterogeneity of results from prior studies of DMPs, and to assess potential publication bias from these studies. METHODS AND RESULTS...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.03.003

    authors: Göhler A,Januzzi JL,Worrell SS,Osterziel KJ,Gazelle GS,Dietz R,Siebert U

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Body mass and survival in patients with chronic heart failure without cachexia: the importance of obesity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cachexia in chronic heart failure carries a poor prognosis, but little is known about the influence of body mass on the prognosis of noncachectic heart failure patients. METHODS:We studied 589 consecutive chronic heart failure patients followed for at least a year, in whom there were accurate baseline data ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/jcaf.2003.4

    authors: Davos CH,Doehner W,Rauchhaus M,Cicoira M,Francis DP,Coats AJ,Clark AL,Anker SD

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Extending the boundaries of cardiac resynchronization therapy: efficacy in atrial fibrillation, New York heart association class II, and narrow QRS heart failure patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-scale clinical trials have demonstrated the benefits of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III/IV heart failure, systolic left ventricular dysfunction, and a wide QRS. However, additional patient groups may also benefit from CRT. METHODS AN...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2009.12.018

    authors: Wein S,Voskoboinik A,Wein L,Billah B,Krum H

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacotherapy Use in Older Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction After a Skilled Nursing Facility Stay.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about guideline-directed pharmacotherapy use in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) discharged to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). This study aimed to describe the use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs)/angiotensin receptor blocker (ARBs) and e...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.09.007

    authors: Li L,Jesdale BM,Hume A,Gambassi G,Goldberg RJ,Lapane KL

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral Intravenous Volume Analysis (PIVA) for Quantitating Volume Overload in Patients Hospitalized With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure-A Pilot Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the feasibility of peripheral intravenous volume analysis (PIVA) of venous waveforms for assessing volume overload in patients admitted to the hospital with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). METHODS:Venous waveforms were captured from a peripheral intravenous catheter in subjects admitt...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2018.05.003

    authors: Miles M,Alvis BD,Hocking K,Baudenbacher F,Guth C,Lindenfeld J,Brophy C,Eagle S

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • The association between high-dose diuretics and clinical stability in ambulatory chronic heart failure patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In chronic heart failure (HF), diuretic doses increase as the disease progresses, often after hospitalization for instability, and have been associated with worsening renal function and increased mortality. METHODS AND RESULTS:A prospective observational analysis of 183 patients in an advanced HF clinic stra...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.01.015

    authors: Mielniczuk LM,Tsang SW,Desai AS,Nohria A,Lewis EF,Fang JC,Baughman KL,Stevenson LW,Givertz MM

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Activities and Compensation of Advanced Heart Failure Specialists: Results of the Heart Failure Society of America (HFSA) Survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the current era, where advanced heart failure (AHF) has become an American Board of Internal Medicine-certified subspecialty, new data are needed to benchmark and value levels of clinical effort performed by AHF specialists (AHFMDs). METHODS AND RESULTS:A 36-question survey was sent to 728 AHFMDs, member...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.08.340

    authors: Klein L,Greenberg BH,Konstam MA,Gregory D,Kociol RD,Johnson MR,de Marco T

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal Differences in Outcomes During Long-Term Mechanical Circulatory Support.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Device indications have changed for placement of continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVADs). We performed a multicenter analysis evaluating temporal variations in outcomes after CF-LVAD implantation. METHODS & RESULTS:We retrospectively defined 3 time intervals to reflect changes in CF-LVAD ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.07.403

    authors: Maltais S,Anwer LA,Haglund NA,Cowger J,Shah P,Aaronson KD,Pagani FD,Dunlay SM,Singh R,Salerno CT,Stulak JM

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Coronavirus Disease-2019 in Heart Transplant Recipients in Southeastern Michigan: A Case Series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Since coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, the number of cases has risen exponentially. Clinical characteristics and outcomes among patients with orthotopic heart transplant (OHT) with COVID-19 remain poorly described. METHODS:We performed a retrospecti...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.05.008

    authors: Ketcham SW,Adie SK,Malliett A,Abdul-Aziz AA,Bitar A,Grafton G,Konerman MC

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Decreases in daily physical activity predict acute decline in attention and executive function in heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reduced physical activity (PA) may be one factor that contributes to cognitive decline and dementia in heart failure (HF). Yet, the longitudinal relationship between PA and cognition in HF is poorly understood owing to limitations of past work, including single-time assessments of PA. This is the first study...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.12.010

    authors: Alosco ML,Spitznagel MB,Cohen R,Sweet LH,Hayes SM,Josephson R,Hughes J,Gunstad J

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Worsening renal function and prognosis in heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal impairment is associated with increased mortality in heart failure (HF). Recently, reports suggest that worsening renal function (WRF) is another predictor of clinical outcome in HF. The present study was designed to establish the proportion of patients with HF that exhibits (WRF) and the associated ri...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.04.008

    authors: Damman K,Navis G,Voors AA,Asselbergs FW,Smilde TD,Cleland JG,van Veldhuisen DJ,Hillege HL

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Implementation of a Multidisciplinary Inpatient Cardiology Service to Improve Heart Failure Outcomes in Guyana.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Guyana is a small developing country with a high burden of cardiovascular disease and extensive barriers to optimal care delivery. We investigated the effectiveness of a newly established multidisciplinary inpatient cardiology service in this setting. METHODS:We performed an interrupted time-series cohort s...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2018.07.002

    authors: Klassen SL,Miller RJH,Hao R,Warnica JW,Fine NM,Carpen M,Isaac DL

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Negative clinical outcomes associated with drug-related problems in heart failure (HF) outpatients: impact of a pharmacist in a multidisciplinary HF clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-related negative outcomes (DNOs) are health problems that patients experience due to drug use or nonuse. Heart failure (HF) patients are at high risk of experiencing DNOs owing to polypharmacy, comorbidities, and age. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ninety-seven consecutive HF patients were enrolled and followed f...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.10.009

    authors: Gastelurrutia P,Benrimoj SI,Espejo J,Tuneu L,Mangues MA,Bayes-Genis A

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • The extracellular connections: the role of integrins in myocardial remodeling.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Integrins are a large family of heterodimeric cell surface receptors that are present on all cells. These molecules link the extracellular matrix to the intracellular cytoskeleton and are multifunctional, playing roles in cell organization and differentiation, migration, alteration of gene expression, and ce...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1054/jcaf.2002.129263

    authors: Ross RS

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Carvedilol or sustained-release metoprolol for congestive heart failure: a comparative effectiveness analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Relative effectiveness of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate has never been compared in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS:From January 1998 to December 2008, 3,716 consecutive patients with ejection fraction (EF) ≤40%, initiated and maintained on carvedilol or metoprolol succinate, were...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.10.016

    authors: Shore S,Aggarwal V,Zolty R

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and tolerability of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor versus the combination of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker in patients with left ventricular dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis of r

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The addition of an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) in patients with heart failure remains controversial. A recent meta-analysis showed that the combination therapy reduces hospitalization without improved survival. Whether excess risk is associated with...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.11.008

    authors: Lakhdar R,Al-Mallah MH,Lanfear DE

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • How does cardiac resynchronization therapy improve exercise capacity in chronic heart failure?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that neither ejection fraction nor hemodynamic abnormalities during exercise in chronic heart failure (HF) correlate with symptoms of fatigue and exhaustion. The concept that exercise limitation in patients with chronic HF is due to abnormal hemodynamics during exercise has been revised to...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2005.03.002

    authors: Middlekauff HR

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aldosterone antagonism improves endothelial-dependent vasorelaxation in heart failure via upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase production.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Altering the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system improve mortality in heart failure (HF) in part through an improvement in nitric oxide (NO)-mediated endothelial function. This study examined if spironolactone affects endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and NO-mediated vasorelaxation in HF. METHODS AN...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.01.002

    authors: Thai HM,Do BQ,Tran TD,Gaballa MA,Goldman S

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between pulmonary capillary wedge V wave and transmitral and pulmonary venous flow velocity patterns in various heart diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A large V wave in a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) tracing is characteristic of mitral regurgitation. However, the V wave is often increased in patients without or with no significant mitral regurgitation. METHODS AND RESULTS:The V wave was in the PCWP tracing investigated in 65 patients using tr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1071-9164(96)80044-3

    authors: Kageji Y,Oki T,Iuchi A,Tabata T,Ito S

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Soluble Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a prognostic factor for heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We recently reported that serum levels of pentosidine, one of the well-defined advanced glycation end products (AGE), was an independent prognostic factor for heart failure. Receptor for AGEs (RAGE) is expressed in a variety of tissues, and RAGE has a C-truncated secretory isoform of the receptor protein, te...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.10.019

    authors: Koyama Y,Takeishi Y,Niizeki T,Suzuki S,Kitahara T,Sasaki T,Kubota I

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Searching for evidence: Refractory questions in advanced heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite ample data from randomized clinical trials (RCTs), the management of advanced heart failure (HF) varies greatly. We examined the most common refractory questions arising in routine inpatient management of advanced HF. METHODS:From the inpatient HF service at 1 hospital, we prospectively recorded cli...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2003.10.006

    authors: Shah MR,Stevenson LW

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic ranges during daily activities and exercise testing in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) the relationship between hemodynamic impairment experienced during daily activity and that during exercise testing is not known. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ten PAH patients received an implantable hemodynamic monitor that continuously recorded and stored right...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.04.019

    authors: Kjellström B,Frantz RP,Benza RL,Bennett T,Bourge RC,McGoon MD

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Joint Commission requirements for discharge instructions in patients with heart failure: is understanding important for preventing readmissions?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many approaches have been considered to reduce heart failure (HF) readmissions. The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JC) requires hospitals to provide patients admitted for HF with discharge instructions that address 6 topics related to HF management: diet, exercise, weight mon...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.06.358

    authors: Regalbuto R,Maurer MS,Chapel D,Mendez J,Shaffer JA

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Donor Transmitted and Rapidly Progressive Coronary Vascular Disease on Long-Term Outcomes After Heart Transplantation: A Contemporary Intravascular Ultrasound Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Donor-transmitted atherosclerosis (DTA) and rapidly progressive cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) at 1 year are intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-derived measures shown to predict adverse cardiovascular outcomes in the setting of early generation immunosuppressive agents. Given the paucity of data on the pr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.12.012

    authors: Sperry BW,Qarajeh R,Omer MA,Brandt H,Safley D,Borkon AM,Everley MP,Fendler TJ,Khumri TM,Lawhorn SL,Magalski A,Nassif ME,Vodnala D,Kao AC,Austin BA

    更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • The dog model of left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For over a century, the dog model has been used widely in research studying cardiovascular physiology pertinent to humans. It has been specially applied, over the past 2 decades, in research on the pathophysiology and treatment of left ventricular (LV) remodeling and heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Becau...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1054/jcaf.2002.129274

    authors: Jugdutt BI

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • High-intensity interval exercise in chronic heart failure: protocol optimization.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are little data on the optimization of high-intensity aerobic interval exercise (HIIE) protocols in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Therefore, we compared acute cardiopulmonary responses to 4 different HIIE protocols to identify the optimal one. METHODS AND RESULTS:Twenty men with stable sy...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.10.010

    authors: Meyer P,Normandin E,Gayda M,Billon G,Guiraud T,Bosquet L,Fortier A,Juneau M,White M,Nigam A

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of exercise training on autonomic derangement and neurohumoral activation in chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In chronic heart failure (CHF), persistent autonomic derangement and neurohumoral activation cause structural end-organ damage, decrease exercise capacity, and reduce quality of life. Beneficial effects of pharmacotherapy and of exercise training in CHF have been documented at various functional and structur...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.12.006

    authors: Gademan MG,Swenne CA,Verwey HF,van der Laarse A,Maan AC,van de Vooren H,van Pelt J,van Exel HJ,Lucas CM,Cleuren GV,Somer S,Schalij MJ,van der Wall EE

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated Heart Rate Following Heart Transplantation Is Associated With Increased Graft Vasculopathy and Mortality.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of elevated heart rate (HR) on outcomes after heart transplantation (HT) has not been well established. The aim of this study was to assess predictors of elevated HR following HT and its impact on outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:We retrospectively evaluated 394 patients who underwent HT at 2 academ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiac failure

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2019.01.009

    authors: Liebo M,Newman J,Joshi A,Lowes BD,Peled-Potashnik Y,Basha HI,Zolty R,Um JY,McGee E Jr,Heroux A,Raichlin E

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00