Mycosphaerella graminicola: latent infection, crop devastation and genomics.

abstract：:Flower malformation represented by phyllody is a common symptom of phytoplasma infection induced by a novel family of phytoplasma effectors called phyllogens. Despite the accumulation of functional and structural phyllogen information, the molecular mechanisms of phyllody have not yet been integrated with their evolut...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Iwabuchi N,Kitazawa Y,Maejima K,Koinuma H,Miyazaki A,Matsumoto O,Suzuki T,Nijo T,Oshima K,Namba S,Yamaji Y

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Two of the currently widely accepted species in the section Nigrescentia of the genus Verticillium are major plant pathogens inducing wilt diseases in a wide range of mainly dicotyledonous hosts. Three species closely related to these two are less important wilt pathogens and soil saprophytes. A sixth species,...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Barbara DJ,Clewes E

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue alkalinization during Colletotrichum gloeosporioides attack enhances the expression of PELB, which encodes pectate lyase (PL), and PL secretion, which is considered essential for full virulence. We studied the regulation of PL secretion by manipulation of C. gloeosporioides PELB. PELB was down-regulated by knoc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Miyara I,Shafran H,Kramer Haimovich H,Rollins J,Sherman A,Prusky D

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verticillium dahliae is a soil-borne, hemibiotrophic phytopathogenic fungus that causes wilting in crop plants. Here, we constructed a random insertional mutant library using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation to study the pathogenicity and regulatory mechanisms of V. dahliae. The fungal-specific transc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Luo X,Mao H,Wei Y,Cai J,Xie C,Sui A,Yang X,Dong J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several years, researchers working on the plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea and a number of other related fungi have routinely used the pLOB1 vector system, based on hygromycin resistance, under the control of the Aspergillus nidulans oliC promoter and what was reported to be the beta-tubulin (tubA) terminator. Rece...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Patel RM,Van Kan JA,Bailey AM,Foster GD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular outcome of changes in nitrogen availability in the context of development and early stages of pathogenicity was studied by quantitative analysis of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of Colletotrichum acutatum infecting strawberry. Significant alterations occurred in the abundance of proteins synthesized...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Brown SH,Yarden O,Gollop N,Chen S,Zveibil A,Belausov E,Freeman S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal cereal pathogen Fusarium graminearum produces deoxynivalenol (DON) during infection. The mycotoxin DON is associated with Fusarium head blight (FHB), a disease that can cause vast grain losses. Whilst investigating the suitability of Brachypodium distachyon as a model for spreading resistance to F. graminea...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Blümke A,Sode B,Ellinger D,Voigt CA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is a potent plant defence system that, in response to a first contact with a plant pathogen, prepares the whole plant for subsequent attacks, so that it becomes more resistant to the same and to other pathogens. BcSpl1, a cerato-platanin family protein abundantly secreted by Botrytis...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Frías M,Brito N,González C

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The hxc1 mutant was identified by screening an EMS (ethylmethane sulphonate) mutagenized population of Arabidopsis Col-0 plants for an altered hypersensitive response (HR), after spray inoculation with an HR-inducing isolate of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) (strain 147). The hxc1 mutant shows a s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Lummerzheim M,Kroj T,Ferreira M,Tronchet M,Godard F,VAN Montagu M,Roby D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytohormones, such as salicylic acid (SA), ethylene (ET) and jasmonic acid (JA), play key roles in plant defence following pathogen attack. The involvement of these hormones in susceptibility following Fusarium oxysporum (Fo) infection has mostly been studied in Arabidopsis thaliana. However, Fo causes vascular wilt ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Di X,Gomila J,Takken FLW

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two tobacco vein necrosis (TVN) determinants, the residues K(400) and E(419) , have been identified previously in the helper component-protease (HC-Pro) protein sequence of Potato virus Y (PVY). However, since their description, non-necrotic PVY isolates with both K(400) and E(419) necrotic determinants have been repo...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Faurez F,Baldwin T,Tribodet M,Jacquot E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi), a conserved RNA-mediated gene regulatory mechanism in eukaryotes, plays an important role in plant growth and development, and as an antiviral defence system in plants. As a counter-strategy, plant viruses encode RNAi suppressors to suppress the RNAi pathways and consequently down-regulate pla...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Singh A,Taneja J,Dasgupta I,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful host-pathogen interactions require the presence, maintenance and expression of gene cassettes called 'pathogenicity islands' (PAIs) and 'metabolic islands' (MAIs) in the respective pathogen. The products of these genes confer on the pathogen the means to recognize their host(s) and to efficiently evade host...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kado CI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) nonstructural protein NSs has been identified unambiguously as an avirulence (Avr) determinant for Tomato spotted wilt (Tsw)-based resistance. The observation that NSs from two natural resistance-breaking isolates had lost RNA silencing suppressor (RSS) activity and Avr sugge...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： de Ronde D,Pasquier A,Ying S,Butterbach P,Lohuis D,Kormelink R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses commonly modify host endomembranes to facilitate biological processes in the viral life cycle. Infection by viruses belonging to the genus Bymovirus (family Potyviridae) has long been known to induce the formation of large membranous inclusion bodies in host cells, but their assembly and biological roles are s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sun L,Andika IB,Shen J,Yang D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant immunity is often negatively impacted by heat stress. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Based on a genome-wide association mapping approach, this study aims to identify in Arabidopsis thaliana the genetic bases of robust resistance mechanisms to the devastating pathogen Ra...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Aoun N,Desaint H,Boyrie L,Bonhomme M,Deslandes L,Berthomé R,Roux F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the structure of a viroid is critically important to elucidate the roles played by the various RNA motifs in the steps of the viroid's life cycle. A new technique, RNA-selective 2'-hydroxyl acylation analysed by primer extension (SHAPE), has recently been shown to be fast, reliable and applicable to the s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Dubé A,Bolduc F,Bisaillon M,Perreault JP

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Pathogenic fungi have successfully attacked a wide range of hosts, which has forced them into ambient-adaptation. pH is one of the major ambient traits affecting the activity of pathogenicity factors secreted by the pathogen, hence, a pH sensing-response system was developed to enable the pathogen to tailor it...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Prusky D,Yakoby N

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate homeostasis plays a vital role in central nitrogen metabolism and coordinates several key metabolic functions. However, its function in fungal pathogenesis and development has not been investigated in detail. In this study, we identified and characterized a glutamate synthase gene MoGLT1 in the rice blast fu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhou W,Shi W,Xu XW,Li ZG,Yin CF,Peng JB,Pan S,Chen XL,Zhao WS,Zhang Y,Yang J,Peng YL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In all fungi studied so far, mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascades serve as central signalling complexes that are involved in various aspects of growth, stress response and infection. In this work, putative components of the yeast Fus3/Kss1-type MAP kinase cascade and the putative downstream transcription fa...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Schamber A,Leroch M,Diwo J,Mendgen K,Hahn M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：TAXONOMY:Superkingdom Eukaryota; Kingdom Metazoa; Phylum Nematoda; Class Chromadorea; Order Rhabditida; Suborder Tylenchina; Infraorder Tylenchomorpha; Superfamily Tylenchoidea; Family Pratylenchidae; Subfamily Radopholinae; Genus Radopholus. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:Microscopic unsegmented worm; migratory endoparasite of ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Haegeman A,Elsen A,De Waele D,Gheysen G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract In prokaryotes, a diverse set of physiological processes is regulated by transcription factors which belong to the well-conserved, enhancer-binding protein (EBP) family. These regulatory proteins function together with the alternate sigma factor (sigma(54)). Structurally, the EBPs are characterized by a centr...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Schuster M,Grimm C

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frosty pod rot (FPR) of Theobroma cacao (cacao) is caused by the hemibiotrophic fungus Moniliophthora roreri. Cacao clones tolerant to FPR are being planted throughout Central America. To determine whether M. roreri shows a differential molecular response during successful infections of tolerant clones, we collected f...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bailey BA,Melnick RL,Strem MD,Crozier J,Shao J,Sicher R,Phillips-Mora W,Ali SS,Zhang D,Meinhardt L

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in plant development. There is increasing evidence that changed expression of miRNAs in virus-infected plants contributes to the development of viral symptoms. Here, we analysed the altered expression of miRNAs of Nicotiana benthamiana in response to Potato virus X (PVX) by Illu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang S,Cui W,Wu X,Yuan Q,Zhao J,Zheng H,Lu Y,Peng J,Lin L,Chen J,Yan F

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meloidogyne enterolobii is one of the most important plant-parasitic nematodes that can overcome the Mi-1 resistance gene and damage many economically important crops. Translationally controlled tumour protein (TCTP) is a multifunctional protein that exists in various eukaryotes and plays an important role in parasiti...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhuo K,Chen J,Lin B,Wang J,Sun F,Hu L,Liao J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 1 (RDR1) plays a crucial role in plant defence against viruses. In this study, it was observed that cucumber, Cucumis sativus, uniquely encodes a small gene family of four RDR1 genes. The cucumber RDR1 genes (CsRDR1a, CsRDR1b and duplicated CsRDR1c1/c2) shared 55%-60% homology in their enc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Leibman D,Kravchik M,Wolf D,Haviv S,Weissberg M,Ophir R,Paris HS,Palukaitis P,Ding SW,Gaba V,Gal-On A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of the potato late blight pathogen Phytophthora infestans in Denmark was characterized in order to resolve the population structure and determine to what extent sexual reproduction was occurring. A standard set of microsatellite simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Maurice S,Montes MS,Nielsen BJ,Bødker L,Martin MD,Jønck CG,Kjøller R,Rosendahl S

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type III secretion system (T3SS) is required for Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc) virulence by translocating effectors into host cytoplasm to promote disease development. The T3SS is controlled by the master transcriptional regulators HrpG and HrpX. While the function of HrpG and HrpX are well characterized, t...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Teper D,Zhang Y,Wang N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RXLR effectors encoded by Phytophthora species play a central role in pathogen-plant interactions. An understanding of the biological functions of RXLR effectors is conducive to the illumination of the pathogenic mechanisms and the development of disease control strategies. However, the virulence function of Phytophth...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Huang G,Liu Z,Gu B,Zhao H,Jia J,Fan G,Meng Y,Du Y,Shan W

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black spot disease, which is caused by the ascomycete Diplocarpon rosae, is the most severe disease in field-grown roses in temperate regions and has been distributed worldwide, probably together with commercial cultivars. Here, we present data indicating that muRdr1A is the active Rdr1 gene, a single-dominant TIR-NBS...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Menz I,Straube J,Linde M,Debener T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00