Identification of new Potato virus Y (PVY) molecular determinants for the induction of vein necrosis in tobacco.

abstract：:Viruses commonly modify host endomembranes to facilitate biological processes in the viral life cycle. Infection by viruses belonging to the genus Bymovirus (family Potyviridae) has long been known to induce the formation of large membranous inclusion bodies in host cells, but their assembly and biological roles are s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sun L,Andika IB,Shen J,Yang D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) infection causes significant yield loss in tomato. The availability of a conventional tolerance source against this virus is limited in tomato. To understand the molecular mechanism of virus tolerance in tomato, the abundance of viral genomic replicative intermediate molecule...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sahu PP,Rai NK,Chakraborty S,Singh M,Chandrappa PH,Ramesh B,Chattopadhyay D,Prasad M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and nonvascular pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc) cause bacterial blight (BB) and bacterial leaf streak (BLS) diseases of rice, respectively. We have previously identified the avirulence gene avrXa27 from Xoo PXO99(A), which specifically induces t...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Tian D,Yin Z

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytophthora sojae is a destructive pathogen of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] which causes stem and root rot on soybean plants worldwide. However, the pathogenesis and molecular mechanism of plant defence responses against P. sojae are largely unclear. Herein, we document the underlying mechanisms and function of a...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhang C,Gao H,Li R,Han D,Wang L,Wu J,Xu P,Zhang S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To survive, plants possess elaborate defence mechanisms to protect themselves against virus or pathogen invasion. Recent studies have suggested that plant mitochondria may play an important role in host defence responses to biotic stresses. In contrast with animal mitochondria, plant mitochondria possess a unique resp...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hanqing F,Kun S,Mingquan L,Hongyu L,Xin L,Yan L,Yifeng W

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus subtilis GLB191 (hereafter GLB191) is an efficient biological control agent against the biotrophic oomycete Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew. In this study, we show that GLB191 supernatant is also highly active against downy mildew and that the activity results from both direct ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Li Y,Héloir MC,Zhang X,Geissler M,Trouvelot S,Jacquens L,Henkel M,Su X,Fang X,Wang Q,Adrian M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrus canker is a plant disease caused by Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Xanthomonas. The most virulent species is Xanthomonas citri ssp. citri (XAC), which attacks a wide range of citrus hosts. Differential proteomic analysis of the periplasm-enriched fraction was performed for XAC cells grown in pathogenicit...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Artier J,da Silva Zandonadi F,de Souza Carvalho FM,Pauletti BA,Leme AFP,Carnielli CM,Selistre-de-Araujo HS,Bertolini MC,Ferro JA,Belasque Júnior J,de Oliveira JCF,Novo-Mansur MTM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, RNA silencing is a surveillance mechanism against invading viruses. It involves the production of virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs), which guide the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to inactivate viruses. vsiRNAs may also promote the silencing of host mRNAs in a sequence-specific manner. In...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Miozzi L,Gambino G,Burgyan J,Pantaleo V

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After invasion into intercellular spaces of tomato plants, the soil-borne, plant-pathogenic Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-1 forms mushroom-shaped biofilms (mushroom-type biofilms, mBFs) on tomato cells, leading to its virulence. The strain OE1-1 produces aryl-furanone secondary metabolites, ralfuranones (A, B, J, ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Mori Y,Hosoi Y,Ishikawa S,Hayashi K,Asai Y,Ohnishi H,Shimatani M,Inoue K,Ikeda K,Nakayashiki H,Nishimura Y,Ohnishi K,Kiba A,Kai K,Hikichi Y

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blue mould, caused primarily by Penicillium expansum, is a major threat to the global pome fruit industry, causing multimillion-dollar losses annually. The blue mould fungus negatively affects fruit quality, thereby reducing fresh fruit consumption, and significantly contributes to food loss. P. expansum also produces...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Luciano-Rosario D,Keller NP,Jurick WM 2nd

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The hxc1 mutant was identified by screening an EMS (ethylmethane sulphonate) mutagenized population of Arabidopsis Col-0 plants for an altered hypersensitive response (HR), after spray inoculation with an HR-inducing isolate of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) (strain 147). The hxc1 mutant shows a s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Lummerzheim M,Kroj T,Ferreira M,Tronchet M,Godard F,VAN Montagu M,Roby D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) can trigger plant immunity through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. In this study, we report that a malectin-like/leucine-rich repeat receptor protein kinase gene, RLK-V, from Haynaldia villosa putatively acts as a PRR to positively regulate powdery mildew...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hu P,Liu J,Xu J,Zhou C,Cao S,Zhou W,Huang Z,Yuan S,Wang X,Xiao J,Zhang R,Wang H,Zhang S,Xing L,Cao A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA-like RNAs (milRNAs) post-transcriptionally down-regulate target genes. We investigated Fusarium graminearum (Fg) milRNA expression during fungal vegetative growth and infection of wheat. Small RNA sequencing identified 36 milRNAs from Fg, one of which, Fgmil-2, had >100 transcripts per million in conidia, myc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Guo MW,Yang P,Zhang JB,Liu G,Yuan QS,He WJ,Nian JN,Yi SY,Huang T,Liao YC

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant natriuretic peptides (PNPs) have been implicated in the regulation of ions and water homeostasis, and their participation in the plant immune response has also been proposed. Xanthomonas citri ssp. citri contains a gene encoding a PNP-like protein (XacPNP) which has no homologues in other bacteria. XacPNP mimics...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ficarra FA,Grandellis C,Garavaglia BS,Gottig N,Ottado J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxonomy: Moniliophthora roreri (Cif.) H.C. Evans et al. ; Phylum Basidiomycota; Class Agaricomycetes; Order Agaricales; Family Marasmiaceae; Genus Moniliophthora. Biology: Moniliophthora roreri attacks Theobroma and Herrania species causing frosty pod rot. Theobroma cacao (cacao) is the host of major economic concern...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bailey BA,Evans HC,Phillips-Mora W,Ali SS,Meinhardt LW

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternaria species produce and excrete dimethyl coprogen siderophores to acquire iron. The Alternaria alternata gene AaNPS6, encoding a polypeptide analogous to fungal nonribosomal peptide synthetases, was found to be required for the production of siderophores and virulence on citrus. Siderophores purified from cultu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Chen LH,Lin CH,Chung KR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：TAXONOMY:Superkingdom Eukaryota; Kingdom Metazoa; Phylum Nematoda; Class Chromadorea; Order Rhabditida; Suborder Tylenchina; Infraorder Tylenchomorpha; Superfamily Tylenchoidea; Family Pratylenchidae; Subfamily Radopholinae; Genus Radopholus. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:Microscopic unsegmented worm; migratory endoparasite of ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Haegeman A,Elsen A,De Waele D,Gheysen G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene silencing exists in eukaryotic organisms as a conserved regulation of the gene expression mechanism. In general, small RNAs (sRNAs) are produced within the eukaryotic cells and incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) within cells. However, exogenous sRNAs, once delivered into cells, can also sil...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bilir Ö,Telli O,Norman C,Budak H,Hong Y,Tör M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of contradictory reports, the avirulence (Avr) determinant that triggers Tsw gene-based resistance in Capsicum annuum against the Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is still unresolved. Here, the N and NSs genes of resistance-inducing (RI) and resistance-breaking (RB) isolates were cloned and transiently exp...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： de Ronde D,Butterbach P,Lohuis D,Hedil M,van Lent JW,Kormelink R

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi), a conserved RNA-mediated gene regulatory mechanism in eukaryotes, plays an important role in plant growth and development, and as an antiviral defence system in plants. As a counter-strategy, plant viruses encode RNAi suppressors to suppress the RNAi pathways and consequently down-regulate pla...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Singh A,Taneja J,Dasgupta I,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient nutrient acquisition is critical to the fitness of plant pathogens. To address how the late blight agent Phytophthora infestans adapts to nutrients offered by its hosts, genes in glycolytic, gluconeogenic and amino acid pathways were mined from its genome and their expression in different plant tissues and a...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Judelson HS,Tani S,Narayan RD

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful host-pathogen interactions require the presence, maintenance and expression of gene cassettes called 'pathogenicity islands' (PAIs) and 'metabolic islands' (MAIs) in the respective pathogen. The products of these genes confer on the pathogen the means to recognize their host(s) and to efficiently evade host...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kado CI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：TAXONOMY:Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV) is in the genus Tospovirus, family Bunyaviridae, with a single-stranded, tri-segmented RNA genome with an ambisense genome organization. Members of the other genera in the family infect predominantly vertebrates and insects. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:IYSV is present in most Alliu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bag S,Schwartz HF,Cramer CS,Havey MJ,Pappu HR

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the antiviral effect of the oligo-sulphated galactan Poly-Ga, the leaves of tobacco plants Xhanti(NN) were sprayed with water (control), with increasing concentrations of Poly-Ga, for increasing numbers of treatments or cultivated for increasing times after treatment. Control and treated plants were ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Vera J,Castro J,González A,Barrientos H,Matsuhiro B,Arce P,Zuñiga G,Moenne A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that infects a wide range of fruit, vegetable and flower crops. Penetration of the host cuticle occurs via infection structures that are formed in response to appropriate plant surface signals. The differentiation of these structures requires a highly conserved mitogen-activat...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Leroch M,Mueller N,Hinsenkamp I,Hahn M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amongst the universal diseases affecting apples, blue mould caused by Penicillium expansum is a major concern, resulting in yield and quality losses as a result of the production of the mycotoxin patulin. Despite the characterization of the patulin biosynthetic gene cluster at both the molecular and chemical levels, t...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Tannous J,Kumar D,Sela N,Sionov E,Prusky D,Keller NP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erwinia amylovora is the causal agent of fire blight, one of the most devastating diseases of apple and pear. Erwinia amylovora is thought to have originated in North America and has now spread to at least 50 countries worldwide. An understanding of the diversity of the pathogen population and the transmission to diff...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zeng Q,Cui Z,Wang J,Childs KL,Sundin GW,Cooley DR,Yang CH,Garofalo E,Eaton A,Huntley RB,Yuan X,Schultes NP

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One reason for the success of Pseudomonas syringae as a model pathogen has been the availability of three complete genome sequences since 2005. Now, at the beginning of 2011, more than 25 strains of P. syringae have been sequenced and many more will soon be released. To date, published analyses of P. syringae have bee...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Studholme DJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) nonstructural protein NSs has been identified unambiguously as an avirulence (Avr) determinant for Tomato spotted wilt (Tsw)-based resistance. The observation that NSs from two natural resistance-breaking isolates had lost RNA silencing suppressor (RSS) activity and Avr sugge...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： de Ronde D,Pasquier A,Ying S,Butterbach P,Lohuis D,Kormelink R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungus Parastagonospora nodorum is the causal agent of Septoria nodorum blotch of wheat (Triticum aestivum). The interaction is mediated by multiple fungal necrotrophic effector-dominant host sensitivity gene interactions. The three best-characterized effector-sensitivity gene systems are SnToxA-Tsn1, SnTox1-Snn1 ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Rybak K,See PT,Phan HT,Syme RA,Moffat CS,Oliver RP,Tan KC

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00