Abstract:
:Wheat peptides (0.5 to 3 KDa M(r)) mimick hormonal activity like that of gibberellins and forced open dark closed stomata. The deionized amphoteric peptides solution after passing through cation and anion exchanger resins was run through Amicon's ultrafilters, 10, 3 and 0.5 kDa (M(r)) cut off system. The 3 to 0.5 kDa fraction passed through sephadex LH-20 column and collected in 140 tubes (5 ml in each tube). The two fractions F 9 (91-100 tubes) and F 12 (121-130) were found much active on stomatal opening and a-amylase activity, respectively and were ninhydrin positive. Capillary electrophoresis of F 9 fraction yielded several peptides ranging 1600 to 2200 (M(r) and F 12 fraction showed 1800 - 2800(M(r)). Both the fractions were totally hydrolysed for amino acid analysis by HPLC. Most of the amino acids were present except cystein in both the fractions. The F 9 fraction, (peptide present in 10 microg fresh wt tissue per ml) induced the dark grown closed stomata to open upto 70%. In F 12 fraction, (peptide present in 10 microg fresh wt equivalent tissue per ml) showed alpha-amylase induction which was much higher than GA(3) (10(9) M). The peptide might be present in membrane and bound with GA that activated alpha-amylase m-RNA synthesis. The peptide might act directly on alpha-amylase gene.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Ghosh A,Mandal P,Sircar PKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
77-82issue
1eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Getting higher yields of monoclonal antibody (MAb) is a problem in Hybridoma Technology which has two major bottlenecks--(a) poor yield of hybridized cells; and (b) low cellular productivity of MAb in culture. There are three ways of obtaining high MAb yield in vitro--(a) large scale culture of hybrid cells; (b) high ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretion of ligninperoxidase [E.C.1.11.1.7] by Penicillium citrinum, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus terreus in liquid culture growth medium has been demonstrated. Enzymatic characteristics like Km, pH and temperature optima using veratryl alcohol as the organic substrate of ligninperoxidases from above sources ha...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxic effect of dried berries powder of P. cubeba, dried fruit powder of P. longum and T. terrestris singly as well as in combination [binary (1:1) and tertiary (1:1:1)] were studied against snail L. exustus. Toxicity of these plant products were time and concentration dependent. Ethanol extracts of these plants w...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance P (SP) injection in the plantar region of rat hind paw caused a dose related inflammation, which reached a peak within 10 min of injection and declined after 60 min. Low doses (0.25-0.063 mg/kg) of SP-antagonists like (D-Pro2, D-Trp7,9)-SP and (D-Pro2, D-Phe7, D-Trp9)-SP pretreatment significantly inhibited ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germ cell death and their removal from the seminiferous epithelium are common in the affected testis in conditions of unilateral ischemia or cryptorchidism; the similarities and differences, however, have not been studied between these two conditions. The present study was designed to examine the severity of the effec...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous extract of leaves of M. oleifera was investigated and rationalised for its wound healing activity. The aqueous extract was studied at dose level of 300 mg/kg body weight using resutured incision; excision and dead space wound models in rats. Significant increase in wound closure rate, skin-breaking strength, g...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine structural variations in two different types of muscles of frog (Rana cyanophlictis) subjected to sciatectomy were studied electronmicroscopically. Gastrocnemius muscle showed marked myofibrillar disarray and degeneration due to sciatectomy, while sartorius muscle was relatively less affected. The extent of sciat...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The whole seed extract of S. nux vomica (in low doses) effectively neutralized Daboia russelii venom induced lethal, haemorrhage, defibrinogenating, PLA2 enzyme activity and Naja kaouthia venom induced lethal, cardiotoxic, neurotoxic, PLA2 enzyme activity. The seed extract potentiated polyvalent snake venom antiserum ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biogenesis of various endogenous opioid peptides, anatomical distribution and the characteristics of multiple receptors with which they interact provides an opportunity for understanding the role of opioid systems and mechanism of opioid tolerance. Cellular and anatomical distribution of opioid receptor and their func...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wide spread use of Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) has made it a ubiquitous contaminant in today's environment, responsible for possible carcinogenic and endocrine disrupting effects. In the present investigation an integrative toxicoproteomic approach was made to study the estrogenic potential of DEHP. In vitro ex...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the selective loss of dopamine (DA) neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). The events, which trigger and/or mediate the loss of nigral DA neurons, however, remain unclear. Neuroleptic-induced catalepsy has long been used as an anima...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is an attempt to comprehend the diverse groups of environmental chemical contaminants with a potential for pathogenesis of breast cancer, their probable sources and the possible mechanisms by which these environmental contaminants act and interplay with other risk factors. Estrogens are closely related to ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antitumor effect of allosensitization with lymphocytes and skin graft of DBA/2 mice was evaluated using immunogeneic, transplantable Lymphosarcoma (LS-A) syngeneic to Swiss mice. A dose dependent tumor inhibitory effect in terms of tumor free mice was observed in mice sensitized i.p. with lymphocyte doses between ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of electrolytic lesion in vestibulo-cerebellar area of male Wistar rats was investigated on duodenal alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity. Histomorphological observations of brain indicated, that extensive lesion restricted to the wide area of nodule including ventral uvula, resulted in significant fall of AP act...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ELISA and GM1-ELISA, by using antiserum to purified Salmonella enterotoxin (SE), were standardized and carried out to screen salmonellae isolated from foods of animal origin for enterotoxigenicity. Of the 101 strains of Salmonella belonging to 15 different serogroups tested, 76 (75.24%) strains from 13 serogroups ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of tarakeswara rasa--an ayurvedic drug--to alloxan induced diabetic rats resulted in a significant decrease in the blood glucose. Its antidiabetic effect was also evident from the tissue parameters estimated. The drug administration to diabetic rats also resulted in the reduction of cholesterol, triglyc...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioids, when co-administered with L-type calcium channel blockers (L-CCBs) show morphine like higher antinociceptive effect. This antinociceptive effect has been further investigated using a different experimental paradigm. The effect of two different L-CCBs (nifedipine and nimodipine) on morphine-induced antinocicep...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) ranks among the most important vegetable crop belonging to the family Solanaceae that is consumed both as vegetable and spice throughout the world. C. annuum, as crop, in order to meet the target yield, demands improved variety that could overcome environmental challenges viz., biotic...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Malnad region located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka is known for the cultivation of indigenous rain fed land race cultivar of rice. The present study was to investigate the callogenic and caulogenic potentialities of the two indigenous rice cultivar namely Karimundaga and Kanadatumba using dehusked mature embr...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel protocols for production of multiple shoot-tip clumps and somatic embryos of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench were developed with long-term goal of crop improvement through genetic transformation. Multiple shoot-tip clumps were developed in vitro from shoot-tip explant of one-week old seedling, cultured on MS medium ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of weekly 8 hr advance- or delay-shifts on the circadian rhythm of plasma glucose, liver glycogen and muscle glycogen in male domestic fowls, beginning at about 3 days of age, were examined. Circadian rhythm in the aforesaid indices of carbohydrate metabolism in control birds was also studied. Blood and tissue...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin-based chemotherapy has a variety of vascular side effects. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the beneficial effect of melatonin and cisplatin on the alterations in vascular reactivity and structure of cisplatin-treated rats. Phenylephrine (PHE) and KCl-caused concentration-dependent contractions o...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) from lake trout of Cornwall lake (LT-IPNV), from trout of Jasper (Ja-IPNV) and Arctic char of Northwest Territories (AC-IPNV) are the three isolates recorded from western Canada. Two segments (nt 453-674 and nt 1197-1503) from VP2 coding region of RNA of the isolates were am...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the administration of three different concentrations (2.25, 1.13 and 0.56 mg/100 g body weight) of dimethoate on the urinary excretion of total, non dialysable and free hydroxyproline were studied in female albino rats. Compared to controls, the urine contents were significantly lower in higher concentra...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a common malignancy that possibly involves a combination of exposure to the carcinogens and inherited genetic differences in the enzymes catalyzing their metabolism. Alcohol and tobacco consumption are the primary environmental risk factors, while polymorphism in various ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of polyherbal formulation Ambrex was evaluated in butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) induced toxicity of lungs and liver in rats. Toxicity was produced by administering BHT (500 mg/kg/day) for 3 days. Lung damage was evidenced by elevated levels of broncho alveolar lavage fluid (BAL) parameters such as protein, lac...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance P (SP) and neurotensin (NT), two structurally related peptides with contrasting biological actions, have been shown to have some role in peripheral reproductive processes. Intrauterine microinjection of SP or NT on day 4 or 5 of pregnancy in the rat significantly reduced the number of viable fetuses, weight ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amines such as dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine were analysed in the brain regions of O.mossambicus exposed to quinalphos, phenthoate and their combination for 96 hr. The three types of treatments significantly (P < 0.05) altered the amines level at various intervals in the brain regions. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aluminium phosphide(AlP), a grain fumigant pesticide, was studied for its cardiotoxicity in anaesthetised rats. The hemodynamic and cardiac biochemical changes were investigated following intragastric administration of different doses of AlP (10, 20 and 40 mg). With 10 and 20 mg dose of AlP an immediate fall in BP was...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flower extract of C. officinalis L. was evaluated for its protective effect against CCl4 induced acute hepatotoxicity and cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity. The activities of serum marker enzymes of liver injury like glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT) and alkaline phospha...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00