Abstract：
:The risks associated with total splenectomy, including overwhelming postsplenectomy infection, have led to an interest in the use of partial splenectomy as an alternative surgical option for children with congenital hemolytic anemias and hypersplenism. Partial splenectomy, a procedure designed to remove enough spleen to improve anemia and avoid complications of splenic sequestration while preserving splenic function, has shown promise in children. Radiologic imaging is essential for the preoperative evaluation and postoperative care for children undergoing partial splenectomy and offers a broad range of critical clinical information essential for care of these complex children. It is imperative for radiologists involved in the care of these children to be familiar with the surgical technique and imaging options for these procedures. This article reviews the surgical technique as well as the current status of various diagnostic imaging options used for children undergoing partial splenectomy, highlighting technical aspects and specific clinical information obtained by each modality.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Hollingsworth CL,Rice HEdoi
10.1007/s00247-009-1519-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
1177-83issue
7eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Purpose. To determine the incidence of neurologic complications of cerebral angiography in children with moyamoya syndrome (MMS) as compared to children without MMS. Materials and methods. One-hundred-ninety consecutive cerebral angiograms obtained in 152 children were evaluated. Sixty of these angiograms were obtaine...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050474
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alongside recent advances in treatment strategies for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), paediatric rheumatologists have taken increasing interest in the use of imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and musculoskeletal ultrasound, by providing more detailed information on disease activity than clinical examinati...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-017-4014-7
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-2897-0
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate cystourethrography in the era of fetal screening, we evaluated retrospectively the clinical and imaging findings of all children up to the age of 1 year who underwent a cystourethrogram in a 5-year period (1987-1992). There were 292 children, 64 neonates (< 1 month, 51 boys, 13 girls) and 228 infants (1 mo...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02015017
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocyte-specific contrast media are gadolinium chelates that are taken up by hepatocytes and partially cleared via the biliary tree. The absence of lesional uptake of the contrast media in the hepatobiliary phase is a marker of either the absence of hepatocytes or of poorly functioning, neoplastic hepatocytes. Upta...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4108-x
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechan...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-1420-z
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditionally, every patient with an acute scrotum needed surgical exploration for definitive exclusion of testicular torsion. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the improved accuracy in clinical diagnosis with colour Doppler Ultrasonography (US) added to normal clinical assessment. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-1411-0
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-two patients with interstitial lung fibrosis in the age range 2 to 34 years were followed up from 3 to 26 years. The authors stress the important role of an experienced radiologist, who may make a correct diagnosis on the basis of a plain chest radiograph and who plays an important role in follow-up studies beca...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00971813
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Stress fractures of many etiologies are found not infrequently in various tarsal bones but are less commonly recognized in carpal bones. OBJECTIVE:To assess the distribution of tarsal and carpal stress fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During the last three decades, the senior author collected locations of ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1577-y
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe five boys, all of whom presented with urinary tract infection or acquired urinary incontinence some years after surgery for a high anorectal malformation (ARM). All were found to have a posterior urethral diverticulum thought to represent the remains of the original rectourethral fistula accompanying the h...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01372089
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Single-shot fast spin echo (SSFSE) is particularly appealing in pediatric patients because of its motion robustness. However radiofrequency energy deposition at 3 tesla forces long pauses between slices, leading to longer scans, longer breath-holds and more between-slice motion. OBJECTIVE:We sought to learn...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-3227-2
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Awareness and preparedness to handle sedation, analgesia, and contrast-media complications are key in the daily radiology practice. OBJECTIVE:The purpose is to create a computerized simulator (PC-Windows-based) that uses a graphical interface to reproduce critical incidents in pediatric and adult patients u...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050744
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High-attenuation mucus plugging is a rare finding in both adults and children. When it occurs, the field of differential diagnoses is typically quite small and includes acute hemorrhage, aspiration of radiodense material, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The last of these three diagnoses is the most...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0471-8
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The published version of this article incorrectly lists the authors' affiliations. The correct affiliations are given below. The Publisher regrets this mistake. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s00247-017-4064-x
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A pull-back tube esophagogram (PBTE) is widely accepted in the literature as the radiological investigation of choice for the diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia. However, PBTE is rarely performed in our institution, as we have been successful in confirming the presence of such ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0269-0
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography can be used for imaging of children. This technique can improve the delineation of the vasculature that is more anatomically familiar to surgeons. Here we illustrate the usefulness of contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography in the diagnosis and follow-up of pediatric oncology patients. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050714
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the setting of clinically suspected Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCP) disease and negative/equivocal radiographs, contrast-enhanced MRI can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of unexpected causes of hip pain as identified by MRI in children with clinically suspected LCP di...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1841-1
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perigraft seroma is a rare complication of synthetic vascular grafts. We describe a new sign observed in two children who underwent computed tomography of the chest for further evaluation of seromas complicating modified Blalock-Taussig procedures in which a polytetrafluoroethylene graft was used. In both patients con...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050141
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High-signal T2-weighted bone marrow changes can be found in both bone marrow edema and hematopoietic marrow and are often seen on pediatric MR images of the feet and ankle. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether high-signal T2 changes of the bone marrow seen on pediatric MRI of feet and ankles represent residual hem...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0129-y
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an unusual case of severe hydranencephaly in a term infant who presented with the following additional unique features, which were discovered on CT, MRI and MR angiography examinations: (1) occlusion of the bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, (2) absence of the occipital lobes, (3) an ovoid calcified mas...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1894-1
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses are a heterogeneous group of inherited lysosomal storage disorders, characterized by the accumulation of undegraded glycosaminoglycans in various organs, leading to tissue damage. Mucopolysaccharidoses include eight individual disorders (IS [Scheie syndrome], IH [Hurler syndrome], II, III, IV...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4139-3
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; COVID-19) has rapidly spread worldwide to become a global pandemic. OBJECTIVE:To collect paediatric COVID-19 cases worldwide and to summarize both clinical and imaging findings in children who tested positive on poly...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04747-5
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The CT appearance of oropharyngeal tularemia in a 3 1/2 year-old boy is described. Tularemia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of massive adenotonsillar enlargement and extensive necrotic cervical adenopathy. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02075217
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A five year old girl presented with short femora, cupped distal metaphyses and flexion deformity of the knees suggesting previous epiphyseo-metaphyseal damage. The aetiology was suggested by finding a history of previous infantile scurvy with separated distal femoral epiphyses. The rarity of this complication and poss...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00973956
更新日期：1976-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To determine whether gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging can detect early reversible ischemia of the capital femoral epiphysis and physis induced by hip hyperabduction in piglets. Materials and methods. Thirteen 1- to 3-week-old piglets were placed in maximal abduction of both hips and studied with dynamic gadolin...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02011824
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroblastomas are the most common extracranial solid malignancy in children. In contrast, salivary gland tumors are uncommon in children, accounting for only 1% of all pediatric neoplasms. Parotid metastases are rare; only two cases of parotid metastases from neuroblastomas have been reported with an emphasis on the ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1750-3
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-Thalassaemia major is a hereditary haemolytic anaemia that is treated with multiple blood transfusions. A major complication of this treatment is iron overload, which leads to cell death and organ dysfunction. Chelation therapy, used for iron elimination, requires effective monitoring of the body burden of iron, ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0567-1
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leigh syndrome by definition is (1) a neurodegenerative disease with variable symptoms, (2) caused by mitochondrial dysfunction from a hereditary genetic defect and (3) accompanied by bilateral central nervous system lesions. A genetic etiology is confirmed in approximately 50% of patients, with more than 60 identifie...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-015-3523-5
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the number of patients with liver transplants continues to increase, radiologists need to be aware of the normal post-operative appearance of the different liver transplants currently performed along with the wide variety of complications encountered. The complications commonly affect the biliar and vascular system...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1545-6
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While patient and family-centered care (PFCC) is currently a hot topic in medicine, it has long been a specific focus of pediatrics. The concept of PFCC includes a change in culture where physicians and patients move away from paternalism and instead view patients and families as partners in care. Although there are m...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04742-w
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
