High-attenuation mucus plugs on MDCT in a child with cystic fibrosis: potential cause and differential diagnosis.

abstract：:Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type II is a rare genetic disorder with the few published case reports mainly reporting the radiographic skeletal manifestations. There are no published imaging reports of long bone cysts involving multiple bones in this condition. We report a unique case of bone cysts involving multiple...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Konala P,Kiely N,Noakes C,Blair E,Cassar-Pullicino VN

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, there is only limited and contradictory evidence of the role of diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) in the management of children with cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:To provide surgically controlled data that may allow to replace second-look surgery by non-echoplanar DW-MRI in children. MATERIALS AND METH...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： von Kalle T,Amrhein P,Koitschev A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old girl presented with symptoms and signs of left otomastoiditis and meningitis. CT and MRI revealed a largely expanded cavum septum pellucidum with enhancing walls and findings suggesting left otomastoiditis and meningitis. At surgery, an abscess was found within the cavum septum pellucidum. Five similar c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Akansel G,Dalbayrak S,Yilmaz M,Yavuzer D,Seymen M,Gurel I,Demirci A

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant was diagnosed by ultrasound. The sequestration appeared as an echogenic mass interpositioned between the liver and the right lung. The main feeding vessel of the sequestration was demonstrable. Ultrasound should be the first diagnostic modality used for evaluation of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaude JV,Laurin S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic masses are uncommon lesions in the newborn infant. The authors present the first reported case of neonatal pancreatic hamartoma and describe its interesting clinical, histologic, and radiographic aspects. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Burt TB,Condon VR,Matlak ME

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case of severe hydranencephaly in a term infant who presented with the following additional unique features, which were discovered on CT, MRI and MR angiography examinations: (1) occlusion of the bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, (2) absence of the occipital lobes, (3) an ovoid calcified mas...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kelly TG,Sharif UM,Southern JF,Gururajan K,Segall HD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used the fast field-echo technique of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with an intravenous bolus injection of paramagnetic contrast agent to evaluate glomerular function. The time-dependent curves of changes in signal intensity observed in the renal cortex and renal medulla brought about by the paramagnetic contrast...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fukuda Y,Watanabe H,Tomita T,Katayama H,Miyano T,Yabuta K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： AbouZeid AA,Mohammad SA,Khairy KT

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different iterative reconstruction techniques are available for use in pediatric computed tomography (CT), but these techniques have not been systematically evaluated in infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of iterative reconstruction on diagnostic performance, image quality and radiation dose in infa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haggerty JE,Smith EA,Kunisaki SM,Dillman JR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of herpes simplex encephalitis in an 8-year-old girl, in whom hyperintensity was detected on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) while conventional MRI sequences were normal 1 week after the onset of neurological symptoms. This case is rare in that a child beyond the neonatal period with focal herpes si...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Obeid M,Franklin J,Shrestha S,Johnson L,Quattromani F,Hurst D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shielding of the gonads is a dose-saving strategy in pediatric radiography and its use is the law in New York and the majority of other states. However, routine use of gonadal shields is controversial because of concerns that important diagnostic information can be obscured. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this st...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Winfeld M,Strubel N,Pinkney L,Lala S,Milla S,Babb J,Fefferman N

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The unicameral bone cyst (UBC) is a common cystic bone lesion seen in children. We review and summarize its MR findings, focusing on their appearance following contrast enhancement, and correlating them to known histologic features of UBC. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 20 cases (13 boys, 7 g...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Margau R,Babyn P,Cole W,Smith C,Lee F

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with Down syndrome is presented who had hypospadias, a large low implanted prostatic utricle, and refluxing ejaculatory ducts entering the utricle. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Crowley JJ,McAlister WH

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a healthy, asymptomatic 15-year-old girl with a meandering right pulmonary vein draining to the left atrium. A meandering pulmonary vein may or may not be associated with the scimitar syndrome. The differential diagnosis with the scimitar syndrome and other forms of scimitar variants is discussed. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Salazar-Mena J,Salazar-Gonzalez J,Salazar-Gonzalez E

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound scans of 18 children with primary hepatic tumours were reviewed to assess the accuracy of ultrasound in determining hepatic origin, extent, resectability, and histology. Using basic landmarks, ultrasound correctly predicted extent and resectability in 72% of patients. Accuracy would be increased by more det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： de Campo M,de Campo JF

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a common finding during neurosonography of preterm infants. Secondary thinning of the corpus callosum is seen following PVL, typically from loss of hemispheric white matter tracts. We report a case of direct involvement of the corpus callosum with PVL, its pathogenesis, and its po...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coley BD,Hogan MJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT findings in 120 cerebral palsied children are analysed. The 72.5% positive findings are correlated with the clinical types, as well as the aetiological basis for the cerebral palsy. The spastic type, 83.3% of the total number of children, had the highest positive findings. The yield was increased in children wi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kolawole TM,Patel PJ,Mahdi AH

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, pathologic and roentgenographic features of a case of congenital oxalosis are discussed and contrasted to the more common forms of primary oxalosis. The ease of demonstration of the cortical deposition of calcium oxalate crystals on the CT scanner is reported. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Luers PR,Lester PD,Siegler RL

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a rare case of a broken umbilical artery catheter retrieved via a transumbilical approach with biopsy forceps. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Murphy KD,Le VA,Encarnacion CE,Palmaz JC

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colour Doppler sonography is of value in diagnosing scrotal pathology. We report a case of testicular torsion misdiagnosed as a paratesticular tumour by colour Doppler sonography and highlight some of the pitfalls involved in this technique. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ingram S,Hollman AS,Azmy A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In infants and children the association of paravertebral widening and abdominal tumour has been regarded as typical of neuroblastoma. However, a paraspinal mass may develop in other malignant tumours too, but seems to be extremely rare in nephroblastoma. The fourth case so far on record is reported. Microscopically th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Eklöf O,Sandstedt B,Söderlund S,Wikstad I,Ahström L

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistivity index (RI) of the pericallosal artery as is commonly measured during head ultrasound (US) examination in neonates. Some studies have shown that RI measured with gentle compression of the fontanelle provides additional information in cases of neonatal brain anomalies. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elmfors AF,Sandgren T,Ford K,Rosenberg J,Ringertz H,Barth RA,Rubesova E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic hypertension after renal transplantation in children is frequent, occurring in 85% of the cases and may be the cause of severe neurologic complications. This can be due to multiple factors such as: rejection, recurrence of initial disease, steroid, etc. ... Among those factors, renal transplant artery stenosi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Barth MO,Gagnadoux MF,Mareschal JL,Garel L,Mamou-Mani T,Brunelle FO

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerotic bone lesions are often seen on chest CT in adults with tuberous sclerosis complex. OBJECTIVE:To characterize bone lesions at abdominal MRI in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective review included 70 children with tuberous sclerosis complex who had unde...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Boronat S,Barber I,Pargaonkar V,Chang J,Thiele EA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrathoracic rib is a rare congenital anomaly that is usually discovered incidentally. It represents a benign lesion but can mimic intrathoracic pathology, so it is important to recognize it to prevent further unnecessary investigation or intervention. Typically, the classic appearance allows diagnosis with confidenc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Watkins TW,Wilkinson AG,Greer ML

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed radiologic and anatomic study of one horseshoe lung syndrome has already been published from this centre. A further case of horseshoe lung, which was also diagnosed prospectively by radiology, is described. Alongside, this is a set of a group of three conditions: we describe a right accessory lung with a pe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hawass ND,Badawi MG,al-Muzrakchi AM,al-Sammarai AI,Jawad AJ,Abdullah MA,Bahakim H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following bacterial meningitis thirty cases of enlarging head were evaluated on ultrasound to find out the cause. Nine out of 30 patients had multiple cystic lesions in both cerebral hemispheres with or without ventriculomegaly. Three patients showed debris in the cysts suggesting pus, which was confirmed on ultrasoun...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gupta RK,Pant CS,Sharma A,Khalilullah A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While patient and family-centered care (PFCC) is currently a hot topic in medicine, it has long been a specific focus of pediatrics. The concept of PFCC includes a change in culture where physicians and patients move away from paternalism and instead view patients and families as partners in care. Although there are m...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kadom N

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aplasia, hypoplasia and stenosis of the pulmonary artery showed, on scintigraphic investigation, unilateral, homogenous decreased in lung perfusion. In 3 of 4 children with pulmonary sequestration there was a difference in blood flow between the two lungs, or in one part of the lung. Isolated anomalous drainage of pul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ruth C,Skovránek J,Samánek M

更新日期：1975-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, primary neoplasms of the tracheobronchial tree and lungs are rare; most are malignant. Of the primary malignant pulmonary neoplasms arising in childhood, mucoepidermoid carcinoma accounts for approximately 10%. Due to its well-confined local growth within the airway, mucoepidermoid carcinoma commonly prod...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee EY,Vargas SO,Sawicki GS,Boyer D,Grant FD,Voss SD

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00