Distribution of laminin and types IV and III collagen in fetal, infant and adult human spleens.

Abstract:

:The immunohistochemical distribution of the basement membrane (BM) proteins, laminin and type IV collagen, and interstitial type III collagen was investigated in 12 fetal spleens at the 15th-38th gestational weeks (g.w.) and in spleens of 8 infants from term to 4 years. The results were compared with the distribution of the same proteins in adult human spleen. BM proteins were found to be abundantly present in the red pulp of all spleens during the whole of development. The content of type III collagen gradually decreased with advancing age and, in adult spleen, there were only occasional positively staining fibers in Billroth's cords. This finding indicates that the composition of reticular fibers in the red pulp of spleen is different from the reticular fibers elsewhere in lymphoreticular tissue. Early signs of ring fiber formation in the walls of venous sinuses were detectable at the 15th-19th g.w., although their more complete development occurred relatively late from the 36th g.w. onwards. Ring fibers contained both laminin and type IV collagen in all the investigated spleens. They never stained for type III collagen. The developing white pulp was positive for BM proteins, but showed no staining for type III collagen at the 15th g.w. At later ages, the white pulp stained similarly for both BM proteins and type III collagen.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Liakka A,Apaja-Sarkkinen M,Karttunen T,Autio-Harmainen H

doi

10.1007/BF00318766

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-02-01 00:00:00

pages

245-52

issue

2

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

263

pub_type

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