Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Intense disease surveillance and frequent lymph node metastases (LNMs) in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) have resulted in increased locoregional recurrences. We examined the safety and efficacy of an optimized surgical approach including preoperative ultrasonography (US), bilateral thyroidectomy, routine compartment VI dissection, and lateral neck dissection for LNM. METHODS:During 1999-2006, a total of 420 patients underwent optimized primary surgery; 291(69%) females, median age 46 years; follow-up 98%, median 4.4 years. Patients were reviewed for tumor characteristics, pattern of LNM, staging, and outcomes. RESULTS:Total or near-total thyroidectomy was performed in 212 (51%) and 208 (49%) patients, respectively. Tumors were multicentric, 40% (average 1.7 cm); were bilateral, 30%; and showed extrathyroidal extension, 17%. Overall, 223 (53%) patients had LNMs: 213 (51%) were central and 85 (20%) were lateral jugular. pTNM staging: I, 258 (61%); II, 35 (8%); III, 88 (21%); IV, 39 (9%). AGES (age, grade, extension, and size-thyroid tumor; and MACIS (metastasis, age, completeness of resection, invasion, and size) prognostic scores were low risk in 362 (86%) and 352 (84%), respectively. Relapse developed in 57 (14%) patients: LNM in 44, soft tissue local recurrence (LR) in 5, distant metastases (DM) in 8. Hypoparathyroidism occurred in 5 (1.2%) patients and 1 had unintentional laryngeal nerve damage. Relapse with LNM occurred in previously operated fields in 19 (5%) patients, 11(3%) from disease virulence (LR or DM), preoperative false-negative (FN) US in 12 (3%), and combination of FN-US and recurrence in the operated field in 5 (1%) patients. CONCLUSIONS:Recurrence was limited to 5% of patients when the extent of disease was accurately defined and potentially curable. This optimized surgical strategy is relatively safe.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Grant CS,Stulak JM,Thompson GB,Richards ML,Reading CC,Hay IDdoi
10.1007/s00268-009-0307-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
1239-46issue
6eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Management of anal fistula represents a balance between curing the condition and maintaining anal continence. Recent reports of the results of the porcine anal fistula plug have demonstrated excellent fistula healing rates without reporting significant complications. METHODS:The outcome of patients who underwe...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9504-1
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The angiogenic factor called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-D is a ligand for VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2/KDR) and receptor-3 (VEGFR-3/Flt-4). It is implicated in the development of lymphatic vessels and promotion of lymphatic metastasis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prognostic significance...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0076-z
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the results of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) with those of partial hepatectomy (PH) in the treatment of multicentric small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). With advances in RFA, it is not known whether the minimally invasive approach with percutaneous RFA co...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0732-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine preoperative staging in pancreas cancer is controversial. We sought to evaluate the rates of diagnostic laparoscopy (DLAP) for pancreatic cancer. METHODS:We queried the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program for patients with pancreas cancer (2005-2013) and compared groups who underwent DLAP,...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4855-8
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Typhoid fever incidence and complications, including intestinal perforation, have declined significantly in high-income countries, with mortality rates <1%. However, an estimated 10.9 million cases still occur annually, most in low- and middle-income countries. With the availability of a new typhoid conjugat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05567-2
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) has been increasingly performed recently. Although it seems plausible that SILC will be associated with less pain compared to standard 4-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), there is currently no conclusive comparative study on the postoperative pain iss...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0842-4
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite a slow decline in the incidence of gastric cancer over the last 90 years, we can still expect to see over 100,000 patients die of this disease each decade in England and Wales. The 5-year survival rate has not improved during this century, which is largely due to the stage at diagnosis being unchanged. There a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00294709
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of families with familial isolated hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) have been reported. We wanted to determine if some of these families represent early manifestations of full-blown syndromes such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1), as early identification may alter surgical and medical management...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6617-9
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the original article there is an error in Fig. 2. Following is the corrected figure. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-04886-9
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The postoperative functional advantages of a proximal gastrectomy over a total gastrectomy remain debatable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional outcomes of a proximal gastrectomy with jejunal interposition (PG-JI), compared with those for a total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunosto...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3180-8
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New medical therapies available to ulcerative colitis (UC) patients have influenced operative mortality for patients requiring colectomy. We sought to examine trends in treatment and outcome for UC patients treated surgically. METHODS:A review of 36,447 UC patients from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample was p...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0910-9
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative peritonitis (POP) following gastrointestinal surgery is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, with no clear management option proposed. The aim of this study was to report our surgical management of POP and identify pre- and perioperative risk factors for morbidity and mortality....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4687-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transsphenoidal pituitary surgery has radically modified the management of pituitary-dependent hypercortisolism (Cushing's disease). Bilateral adrenalectomy may, however, represent the ultimate treatment in some cases of hypercortisolism. In the present study we report our experience of bilateral adrenalectomy in 82 p...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900118
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article surveys in an interdisciplinary fashion the evolution of ancient Greek medicine and traumatology in particular. In sounding out the key methods and themes of Greek medicine, we cite a range of medical treatises and correlate them to the rich evidence of ancient Greek art (iconography), which often is expl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6931-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy (LPG) is performed as a function-preserving surgery for patients with early proximal gastric malignant tumors; however, whether LPG has advantages postoperatively compared with laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) is debatable, especially with regard to nutritional outcomes....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4625-7
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study reports our experience managing 78 patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction operated between January 1982 and December 1996. Altogether 18 patients presented with stage I and II disease, and 60 patients had stage III and IV disease at presentation; 56 patient...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00013179
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, and chronic disease of the breast. Despite the various treatment approaches described for this disease, a gold standard treatment modality has not yet been defined. In this study, the effect of topical steroids was reviewed and assessed in patients w...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3147-9
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurosurgical capacity is extremely deficient in East African countries where 27 neurosurgeons serve more than 250 million people. To build capacity, the Duke University Medical Center and New Mulago Hospital in Uganda applied a two-pronged twinning approach that placed usable surplus equipment in a developi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1080-0
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the recent literature is cited in support of the use of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in Crohn's disease. The principal indications for this use are described and some of the disadvantages are discussed. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02393566
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aerodigestive tract injuries in the neck are found in about 7% of penetrating neck injuries and are very rare in blunt trauma. A combination of a good physical examination with endoscopy and esophagography can reliably diagnose all significant injuries. Airway control in laryngotracheal trauma is the most urgent prior...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0057-9
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unrecognized reduction of blood supply to intestinal organs is associated with significant postoperative morbidity in abdominal surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether--in the absence of hypovolemia--intestinal hypoperfusion as a result of blood flow redistribution occurs after abdominal surg...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0560-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pheochromocytoma with synchronous ipsilateral adrenal cortical adenoma (PSCA) may present with mixed clinical, biochemical, and radiological features characteristic to each neoplasm subtype. METHODS:All patients with a pathological diagnosis of pheochromocytoma were evaluated for an ipsilateral cortical ade...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4110-8
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) is an established method for treatment of retained or recurrent common bile duct (CBD) calculi after cholecystectomy. Present experience shows that few patients have recurrent biliary tract complications, but follow-up periods are most often short. EST was performed in 147 patients with...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900043
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic anal fissure (CAF) is a linear split of the anoderm. The minimally invasive management of CAF such as botulinum toxin (BT) injection is recommended. However, the exact efficient dose of BT, number of injections per session and the injection sites are still debatable. The aim of this analysis was to a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3693-9
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is the standard of care for staging N0 primary early breast cancers (EBC). Patients in developing countries mostly present with large (LOBC) or locally advanced cancers (LABC) and are treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Accuracy of SLNB in staging stage III N0 a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3222-2
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The success of parathyroid surgery is determined by the identification and removal of all parathyroid tumors. Parathyroid tumors accumulate and retain 2-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) labeled with technetium-99m. Intravenous injection of this radiopharmacon prior to parathyroid surgery allows identification of parat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900427
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few details of the clinical features of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) developing extrahepatic recurrence after a curative resection have been published. The purpose of this study was to clarify the clinicopathologic findings of patients with HCC who experienced extrahepatic metastases. METHODS:Clinicopatho...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9613-x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given surgery's inherent risks, a patient should be able to make the most informed decisions possible in selecting surgical treatment. However, there is little information on what factors patients deem important when choosing a surgeon. We performed a systematic review of the literature focused on how patien...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3246-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of Fas ligand on tumor cells may counterattack the host's immunity and worsen the prognosis. Knowledge of the prognostic impact of Fas ligand on patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after hepatectomy is still limited. Fas ligand expression in HCCs was examined in 59 patients who underwent hepate...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7254-2
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current clinical applications of ultrasonography (US) of soft tissue masses are discussed. These include the detection of occult masses, the characterization of palpable masses, tumor surveillance, and US guided percutaneous aspirations/biopsies of soft tissue masses. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910036
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00