Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Benchmarking has become very popular among managers to improve quality in the private and public sector, but little is known about its applicability in international hospital settings. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of an international benchmarking initiative in eye hospitals. METHODOLOGY:To assess the applicability, an evaluation frame was constructed on the basis of a systematic literature review. The frame was applied longitudinally to a case study of nine eye hospitals that used a set of performance indicators for benchmarking. Document analysis, nine questionnaires, and 26 semistructured interviews with stakeholders in each hospital were used for qualitative analysis. FINDINGS:The evaluation frame consisted of four areas with key conditions for benchmarking: purposes of benchmarking, performance indicators, participating organizations, and performance management systems. This study showed that the international benchmarking between eye hospitals scarcely met these conditions. The used indicators were not incorporated in a performance management system in any of the hospitals. Despite the apparent homogeneity of the participants and the absence of competition, differences in ownership, governance structure, reimbursement, and market orientation made comparisons difficult. Benchmarking, however, stimulated learning and exchange of knowledge. It encouraged interaction and thereby learning on the tactical and operational levels, which is also an incentive to attract and motivate staff. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Although international hospital benchmarking seems to be a rational process of sharing performance data, this case study showed that it is highly dependent on social processes and a learning environment. It can be useful for diagnostics, helping local hospitals to catalyze performance improvements.
journal_name
Health Care Manage Revjournal_title
Health care management reviewauthors
de Korne DF,Sol KJ,van Wijngaarden JD,van Vliet EJ,Custers T,Cubbon M,Spileers W,Ygge J,Ang CL,Klazinga NSdoi
10.1097/HMR.0b013e3181c22bdcsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-35issue
1eissn
0361-6274issn
1550-5030pii
00004010-201001000-00004journal_volume
35pub_type
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