Abstract:
:Surgical treatment of adenomas may become necessary when the base of the polyp is too wide for snaring, increasing the risk of incomplete removal or perforation of the bowel wall. Suspicion of malignancy may also indicate surgery. Multiple adenomas not controlled by snare polypectomy can be treated by colectomy. The different approaches of surgical treatment are described.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Nicholls RJdoi
10.1007/BF01658955subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
20-4issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chondrosarcomas of the head and neck are uncommon. Over a 35-year period (1950-1985) at our institution, 557 patients had an established diagnosis of chondrosarcoma. In 28 (5%) of these patients, the tumor was located in the head and neck region. A retrospective analysis was performed in an attempt to accurately defin...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02067021
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical education in the United Kingdom has evolved to meet the need of the National Health Service (NHS) for a relatively small body of consultants practicing autonomously and carrying ultimate clinical responsibility for their patients. This form of specialist practice is markedly different from that found in most ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00298916
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (SCCA) is a rare disease in the average population but is an increasing concern among immunocompromised individuals, such as the HIV-seropositive. Coinfection with human papillomavirus (HPV) in this population is common. HPV infection is difficult to clear with a compromised immune ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9835-y
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study in 79 surgically treated patients with a proximal bile duct carcinoma revealed 12 patients with a median age of 59.5 years (range 21-73 years) who survived more than 5 years. These 12 patients were analyzed to identify specific patient characteristics for long-term survival. Fifteen patients d...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900571
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis is a waterborne trematode with numerous subtypes affecting different areas of the body. Rob Ferreira Hospital is located in an endemic area for schistosomiasis in the Lowveld region of South Africa. We set out to determine the prevalence of Sch istosoma in appendicitis. METHODS:From 2009 to ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-2954-3
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present article summarizes scientific observations of the endocrine pancreas anatomy and physiology into a unifying hypothesis. The data were generated over the years by surgical fellows using human and rat isolated perfused pancreas models and in vivo islet microcirculation models. The endocrine pancreas secretes...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002680020339
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Macroscopic extrathyroidal extension (ETE) is a poor prognostic factor in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, intraoperative inspection for ETE is often inaccurate and could lead the surgeon to misconstrue simple adhesion as gross ETE. Such confusion could result in more aggressive treatment than nec...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2034-5
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective multicenter study, 186 patients with squamous cell esophageal carcinoma, who after evaluation were considered suitable for surgery, were randomized to 4 treatment groups: Group 1, surgery alone; Group 2, pre-operative chemotherapy (cisplatin and bleomycin) and surgery; Group 3, pre-operative irradiati...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02067069
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role for diverting ostomy as a method to help reduce morbidity and mortality has been well established in the combat trauma population. However, factors that influence the type of ostomy used and which ostomies become permanent are poorly studied. We examine patterns of ostomy usage and reversal in a l...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4759-7
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty patients reoperated for failed Nissen fundoplication are presented; 29 patients (group 2) were operated between 1983 and 1988 while 21 patients (group 1) were operated before 1983. In group 1, the "slipped Nissen" had been the most frequent cause of reoperation (48%). In group 2, the most frequent causes for the...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01658439
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Substernal thyroidectomy (ST), as compared to conventional, cervical thyroidectomy, is a technically demanding procedure that is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We tested the hypothesis that outcomes following ST are improved at centers that perform a high volume of thyroidectomies. METHO...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9347-1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery for malignant disease is highly controversial mainly due to the large number of abdominal wall metastases being reported. Previous experimental studies have particularly studied CO2 pneumoperitoneum and its effect on tumor development. The purpose of this study was to compare CO2- and air-induced ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900418
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine neoplasia (NEN) with unknown primary site (NEN-CUP tumors) may have a poor prognosis. We evaluated the clinical presentation, therapy, outcome, and risk factors for adverse outcomes in patients who had these tumors. METHODS:In 243 patients who had NEN, a retrospective review was performed in ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-2963-2
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some patients are prone to persisting intraabdominal infection regardless of initial eradication of the source of infection. Our aim was to characterize patients who had to undergo relaparotomy for persisting abdominal sepsis using simple clinical parameters and to define those patients who are susceptible to benefit ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910007
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exact tissue identification during parathyroidectomy is essential to successfully cure hyperparathyroidism. PTH level determination from tissue aspirates has been advocated as a "biochemical frozen section" for parathyroid tissue identification. We investigated the sensitivity and specificity of this method ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0351-5
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burn patients develop a number of physiologic alterations among which is a markedly increased metabolic rate. Other metabolic changes include an increased rate of glucose production and utilization, a decreased rate of lipid metabolism, and an increased rate of both protein catabolism and anabolism. These alterations ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02067118
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the application value of a three-dimensional (3D) printing model in the training of choledochoscopy techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Imaging data from two patients with biliary dilatation were used to produce two 3D reconstruction models which were subsequently constructed into 3D printing models (No....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4731-6
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging evidences have gradually revealed the skeletal muscle attenuation (MA) was not only reflected the accumulation of lipids in skeletal muscle but also associated with physiological and pathological states. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of MA on the prognosis of pancreatic cancer pat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3205-3
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of safe anesthesia for the best possible surgical outcomes in every patient is not disputed in high resource settings. Low-income countries lag far behind in the provision of, and training for, safe anesthesia practice. Too little is known about numbers and types of providers in a majority of ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2775-9
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past decade has seen a maturation of the art and science of perioperative nutritional support. We now have sufficient data to make informed and reasonable judgments regarding when we should and should not provide perioperative TPN. These judgments can be considered medically sound and fiscally responsible. The fol...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658923
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) has been widely implemented in an effort to decrease surgical adverse events. METHOD:This systematic literature review examined the effects of the SSC on postoperative outcomes. The review included 25 studies: two randomised controlled trials, 13...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3519-9
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) is controversial. The purpose of this study was to document the changing pattern of PAC use and to determine its effect on outcome. METHODS:The use of PAC was analyzed in patients ≥16 years old admitted to the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) over a 9-year period...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1149-9
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, more aggressive variants of so-called well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas have been identified such as the tall cell variant, columnar cell variant, diffuse sclerosing variant, insular carcinoma, and Hürthle cell (oncocytic, oxyphilic) carcinomas. METHODS:An evidence-based review was performe...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0837-3
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) are at high risk of mortality. Whether an increased risk of death persists after a parathyroidectomy (PTX) is not clearly established. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The survival of 40 patients with ESRD and SHPT who underwent PTX w...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0693-1
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of how factors related to esophageal cancer resection affect long-term quality of life after surgery is scarce, and no population-based studies are available. Therefore, we conducted a Swedish nationwide, prospective, population-based study of how esophageal surgery-related factors influence quality of life ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7887-9
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical care is critical to establish effective healthcare systems in low- and middle-income countries, yet the unmet need for surgical conditions is as high as 65% in Ugandan children. Financial burden and geographical distance are common barriers to help-seeking in adult populations and are unmeasured in ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4691-x
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Those benign breast disorders that are amenable to improvement by aesthetic surgery are discussed from the points of view of indications, techniques, and results. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658430
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We set out to clarify the clinicopathologic characteristics of colorectal liver metastases with macroscopic intrabiliary tumor growth and to determine optimal surgical management. METHODS:Over 15 years, 6 of 103 patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases had macroscopic intrabiliary tum...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0205-3
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Lancet recently sponsored a commission examining the role of surgery in global health. There is a paucity of published information on the cost-effectiveness of surgery in low- and middle-income countries, a key metric in the prioritisation of limited resources. METHODS:All patients undergoing emergency ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3271-6
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty patients undergoing cholecystectomy were either assigned deliberately (n = 30) or randomized (n = 50) to drainage (n = 38) or nondrainage (n = 42). Subhepatic collections were seen on ultrasonography (US) after 48 to 72 hours in 12 of 35 patients with drainage and 24 of 42 patients without drainage (p < 0.05). ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01655718
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00