Abstract:
:The use of illegal drugs is common in alcohol dependence and significant psychological and social consequences are associated with the concurrent use of alcohol and illegal drugs. However, little literature has examined the patterns of concurrent-drug use in alcohol dependent individuals. A latent class analysis (LCA) was used to determine whether patterns of past year illegal drug use existed in a national sample of 6059 alcohol dependent respondents of the combined 2005, 2006 and 2007 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Multinomial logistic regression was then used to determine whether demographic variables, mental health disturbance and social consequences were predictive of drug use classes. Results of the LCA demonstrated a 5-class solution with optimal fit deduced by Bayesian Information Criterion minima. The five classes included: a close to zero probability of illegal drug use (class 1: 65%), medium marijuana, medium sedatives/tranquilizers and high analgesics (class 2: 7%), high marijuana, medium cocaine use (class 3: 21%), high probabilities of marijuana, cocaine, sedatives and analgesic use (class 4: 6%) and a high concurrent-drug use except other hallucinogens (class 5: 1%). Regression results suggest that younger age, comorbidity, engaging in deviant behaviors, sexually transmitted infection and incarceration are associated with concurrent illegal drug use in alcohol dependent individuals. Findings advocate that more intense psychiatric and drug dependence treatment resources may be needed for concurrent-drug using alcohol dependent populations and provide evidence for targeted prevention and treatment interventions.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Dependjournal_title
Drug and alcohol dependenceauthors
Hedden SL,Martins SS,Malcolm RJ,Floyd L,Cavanaugh CE,Latimer WWdoi
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.08.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-15 00:00:00pages
119-25issue
2-3eissn
0376-8716issn
1879-0046pii
S0376-8716(09)00319-6journal_volume
106pub_type
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.01.024
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0376-8716(86)90044-x
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.039
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0376-8716(81)90026-0
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(99)00100-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.09.007
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International borders are unique social and environmental contexts characterized by high levels of mobility. Among drug users, mobility increases risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in part through its effects on the social environment. However, the social dynamics of drug users living in border regi...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.08.009
更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0376-8716(86)90114-6
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.05.020
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2007-05-11 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.08.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain clinic laws are designed to cease or modify high-risk prescribing behavior. However, prior evaluations have not differentiated between these types of prescriber responses in their analysis, even though they may have different implications for patients. The purpose of this analysis is to investigate the ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00