Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Invasion and metastasis are the most strenuous problems in the management of breast cancer. These events require diverse proteolytic enzymes, among which MMP-2 and MMP-9 play a significant role in degradation of type IV collagen, the major component of the basement membrane. Therefore, the major objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical usefulness of MMP-2 and MMP-9 with respect to malignant tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis in breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Gelatin zymography was performed on 157 tissue extracts of malignant and adjacent normal breast tissues as well as negative and positive lymph nodes from 49 breast cancer patients. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS statistical software (version 10). RESULTS:ProMMP-2 levels were significantly higher in adjacent normal tissues. Active MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels were higher in malignant breast tissues. Activation ratios of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were significantly higher in malignant breast tissues and in patients with lymph node metastasis. ProMMP-2, active MMP-2, and active MMP-9 could significantly discriminate between malignant and adjacent normal breast tissues. The MMP-2 activation ratio showed significant discriminatory efficacy between patients with and without lymph node metastasis and significant association with increased risk of lymph node metastasis in node-negative patients. CONCLUSION:The results indicate significant clinical utility of these proteolytic enzymes in malignant tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis in breast cancer.
journal_name
Indian J Cancerjournal_title
Indian journal of cancerauthors
Shah FD,Shukla SN,Shah PM,Shukla HK,Patel PSdoi
10.4103/0019-509X.52953subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
194-202issue
3eissn
0019-509Xissn
1998-4774pii
IndianJournalofCancer_2009_46_3_194_52953journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Risk stratification of patients with febrile neutropenia (FN) into those at "High Risk" and "Low Risk" of developing complications helps in making decisions regarding optimal treatment, such as whether to treat with oral or intravenous antibiotics, whether to treat as inpatient or outpatient and how long to ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.175321
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This note presents a brief account of the ideas and efforts of V.R. Khanolkar in the period 1952-1962 to develop the Indian Cancer Research Centre into a "center of excellence". Khanolkar, who is recognized as a pioneer in cancer research in India, focused on developing multidisciplinary medical research and mentored ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_14_19
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a biologically heterogeneous disease and socioeconomic and environmental factors are considered to be an important determinant of its immunophenotype. The aim of this analysis is to study the time trend in the immunophenotype of pediatric acute lymphoblastic le...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.84932
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonsmall cell lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide because of distant metastasis and frequent recurrence. Only few reliable and easily accessible tumor markers have been clinically implemented to the early nonsmall cell cancer prognosis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to de...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.172509
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gliomatosis cerebri is a vary rare neoplastic lesion of the central nervous system. An intra-vitam diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri can be suggested with a steleolactic biopsy of the lesion in conjunction with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings in the brain. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adjuvant treatment in gastric adenocarcinoma has been a challenge for the treating specialists, and despite several trials, a clear consensus is yet to be defined. The higher propensity for lymph nodal involvement and locoregional recurrences led to the hypothesis that locoregional and systemic treatments need to be e...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_375_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The practice of radiation oncology requires stringent adherence to specific steps and principles designed to minimize exposure of an individual to unnecessary doses of radiation. The basic principles of such measures to reduce the risk of exposure and limit the doses of irradiation follow the "as low as reasonably ach...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_343_20
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), is the first malignancy that related to the chromosomal abnormality and include 15-20% of all adulthood leukemia. AIMS:This study aimed to compare the hematologic, breakpoint cluster region-abelson (BCR-ABL) and liver function enzymes changes during treatment period of Imatin...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.176715
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphedema following breast cancer treatment is one of the most morbid conditions affecting breast cancer survivors. Currently, no therapy completely cures this condition. Comprehensive Decongestive Therapy (CDT), a novel physiotherapeutic method offers promising results in managing this condition. This ther...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.92250
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic relevance of histologic differentiation in gastric carcinoma patients with curative resection is unclear. We analyzed the clinicopathologic features of gastric carcinoma patients with curative resection according to the histologic differentiation and evaluated surgical outcome. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.175569
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary undifferentiated embryonal of the liver in children is a rare neoplasm with dismal prognosis. Surgery is the treatment of choice. Adjuvant chemotherapy may prove useful in improving the prognosis of these tumours. We report two cases of Primary undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal tract (GI) is the most frequently involved extra nodal site in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy (CT) have been used mostly in various combinations, but lately chemotherapy alone has emerged as an effective option. The purpose of this study is to evaluate e...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509x.25773
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-fetoprotein secreting (AFP) Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors of ovary (SLCT) are now identified as a distinct entity among the uncommon group of sex cord tumors of ovary. We report an unusual case of recurrent AFP secreting ovarian tumors and as ileocecal mesenteric cyst in a 25-year-old patient resulting in difficult...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509x.48599
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In India, NGOs play a key role in creating a supportive environment for the control of tobacco consumption. AIMS:This study was conducted to assess the scope and the extent to which community-based women organizations are involved in tobacco control activities. To assess the scope and extent of participatio...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.63868
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cancer profile varies in different regions and depends on race, lifestyle and diet. The study of a cancer profile helps to know the common cancers in a particular population, its probable risk factors and also helps in cancer control programs. AIM:To study the cancer profile at Kolar, based on Pathology Depart...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.63011
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer is one of the most common malignancies of elderly males. Management depends on the accurate estimation of disease both at initial diagnosis and in its subsequent course. In the present study, we evaluated the diagnostic utility of positron emission tomography with 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG-PET) in p...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.73572
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphnode infarction is seen in two sets of situations viz. spontaneous banal infarction of non-neoplastic nodes, and in association with lymphoma. It needs to be differentiated from other causes of lymphnode as a phenomenon occurring synchronous with and occasionally preceding diagnosis of lymphoma is significant. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the outcome of benign vocal cord tumors treated using a laryngeal endoscopy under low temperature-controlled radiofrequency and to elucidate the application of a dynamic laryngoendoscopy in the operation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:85 patients with benign vocal cord tumors were treate...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.151994
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of knowledge, attitude and practice with regard to tobacco usage was conducted in 1278 boys and 353 girls studying in the final year in various schools in Bombay. The proportion of boys given to one or the other form of tobacco usage (including experimenters/triers) was significantly higher in private English ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Tumor budding (TBud) is recognized as a poor prognostic marker in colorectal cancer (CRC) with important treatment implications in Stage II cancers and malignant polyps. There are multiple propositions for bud count reporting but without an uniformly accepted system. The International TBud consensus conference ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_642_17
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel node localization is the second most important development in this century after conservative lumpectomy for the treatment of early breast cancer. The sentinel node mapping is a new multidisciplinary approach for staging of axilla in an accurate and less morbid way as compared to axillary node dissection. Sen...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is limited data from India regarding elderly non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) patients. Hence, this audit was planned to study the clinic-pathological features and treatment outcomes in elderly NHL patients. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of all NHL patients above age of 59 years treated at the author'...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.178434
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Second primary malignancy (SPM) is associated with decreased overall survival (OS) in laryngeal carcinomas (LC). METHODS:One hundred eighty three LC patients were analyzed retrospectively. The primary and secondary endpoints were the incidence of SPM and the OS difference between patients with and without...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_273_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral Metastasis from a carcinoma of the urinary Bladder is extremely uncommon. Two cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the Bladder, presenting eighteen and ten months after initial diagnosis, one with soft tissue metastasis in the upper alveolus and the other with bony metastasis to the mandible are discussed. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A composite tumour of the caecum and colon, comprising of distinct areas of classical carcinoid and of well differentiated adenocarcinoma is described. Both components were histochemically confirmed. Presence of a morphologic transition at junctional areas favour a histogenesis from bi-directional differentiation of m...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical microbiology department at CMC&H, Vellore in conjunction with the haematology department carries out routine surveillance of patients admitted to the hematology department. Since 1994 in a sample population of 55 patients with various underlying clinical conditions who have had bone marrow transplant, sep...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents the occurrence of an extragonadal malignant teratoma on the sole of the foot, in a young male. The patient also developed a groin nodule showing the same histology. The testes, retroperitoneum and mediastinum, which are usual sites of germ cell tumours were all normal, and no other primary could ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most parts of the world, tobacco is used for smoking, whereas, in India, tobacco is used for smoking as well as in diverse smokeless forms. Absorption of toxic and carcinogenic chemicals in tobacco and other ingredients added to various products are causally associated with several non-communicable diseases includi...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.107735
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytogenetic analysis using G-banding techniques for the diagnosis of malignancy in pleural and peritoneal effusions is compared with the results of traditional cytomorphology. The studies indicate that the yield of mitotic cells in malignant effusions is quite high when compared to fluids with no cytological evidence ...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies indicate neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) can result in R0 resection in a substantial proportion of patients with technically unresectable oral cavity cancers. However, data regarding the efficacy and safety of docetaxel, cisplatin and 5 fluorouracil (TPF) NACT in our setting is lacking. The pr...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-509X.134649
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00