Putrescine and spermidine uptake is regulated by proliferation and dexamethasone treatment in AR4-2J cells.

Abstract:

:Polyamines are essential for cell growth and differentiation. Their specific uptake contributes to the regulation of intracellular polyamine levels. In this study, we describe the modulation of this transport mechanism in a rat tumoral pancreatic acinar cell line (AR4-2J) and analyze the transport system characteristics of the normal rat pancreatic acini. Normal acini had a common carrier for spermidine and spermine, like AR4-2J cells, but not a specific putrescine carrier. Intracellular polyamine deprivation enhanced putrescine and spermidine uptake of AR4-2J cells with no modification of polyamine carrier affinity. Uptake was modulated during growth and decreased for both polymaines at confluence. AR4-2J cell differentiation with dexamethasone prevented cell proliferation and diminished uptake of both putrescine and spermidine without affecting their respective carrier affinities. Our data show, first, that the polyamine transport system could be modulated by polyamine metabolism with no change in its affinity characteristics. Second, in rat pancreatic acinar cells, neoplastic transformation was partly characterized by induction of a high-affinity putrescine carrier. This phenotype was not reversed by dexamethasone-induced cell differentiation.

journal_name

Int J Cancer

authors

Nicolet T,Scemama JL,Pradayrol L,Berthélémy P,Seva C,Vaysse N

doi

10.1002/ijc.2910490418

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-10-21 00:00:00

pages

577-81

issue

4

eissn

0020-7136

issn

1097-0215

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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