Abstract:
:Magnetic Resonance Imaging is becoming more widely available and increasingly important for imaging the neonatal brain. In newborn infants it poses challenges regarding patient preparation, safety, optimal timing, and sequence optimization. These issues are addressed in this paper and indications for performing neonatal Magnetic Resonance Imaging are presented.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
van Wezel-Meijler G,Leijser LM,de Bruïne FT,Steggerda SJ,van der Grond J,Walther FJdoi
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.11.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
2eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(08)00633-6journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Although official guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) exist in Germany the practice in tertiary care neonatology centres differs considerably. There is no consensus about the appropriate level of oxygen saturation for infants at risk for BPD or infants with established BPD. Targe...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.12.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetrical and neonatal complications and/or an adverse parenting environment are risk factors for language impairment, but little is known about their effects on early word production (late talking). AIMS:To determine obstetrical and neonatal risk factors in children with delayed word production; to asses...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.05.009
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the infant, sucking behaviour is one of the first coordinated muscular activities. It is under the control of the brainstem. In utero sucking is observed from 13 weeks' gestation. The healthy full-term newborn infant has a very stable rhythm of alternating bursts of sucking with pauses in between. The non-nutritive...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(00)00091-8
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Swaddling is a well-known technique in developmental care programs as there is some evidence that swaddling is an appropriate stress-reducing method for preterm infants in the NICU. However, no experimental study has investigated the influence of swaddling in a learning context. This study aimed to a...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105288
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether placental lesions are risk factors for neurologic morbidities in intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) infants, we compared the incidence of cranial ultrasound (CUS) abnormalities and the number and type of placental lesions in IUGR cases and gestational age-matched appropriate for gestat...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(01)00114-1
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are prescribed in 2-8% during pregnancy. Whether prenatal exposure to SSRIs has long-term effects on the children's development is unknown. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal exposure to SSRIs on children's cognitive, motor, and ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105075
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm children have problems with mathematics but knowledge about the predictors of specific mathematic abilities in preterm populations is scarce. AIMS:This study investigated neurodevelopmental pathways to children's general and specific mathematic abilities across the full gestational age range. STUDY...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.07.015
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The benefit of anti-reflux surgery for gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) in early infancy is uncertain. The aim of this study was to assess the value of Nissen fundoplication in a group of infants with severe GOR. METHODS:10 infants underwent Nissen fundoplication for gastro-oesophageal reflux following a failure of...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.09.002
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical studies were made of the testicular interstitial tissue from eight human fetuses of 15 to 27 weeks gestation. Three cell types developed in mesenchymal cells: Leydig cells and peritubular cells, as already reported, and cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS), which are ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(89)90070-4
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastroschisis and omphalocele are the most common anterior abdominal wall defects affecting infants. There are few large cohort studies describing the frequency of associated anomalies in infants with these 2 conditions. We describe associated anomalies and outcomes in infants with these defects using a larg...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modifications of brain-stem acoustic evoked potentials (BAEPs) in the first 5 days of life of normal full-term infants are reported. BAEPs were recorded using rarefaction clicks at 70, 60, 40, 20 dB HL. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate chronological and gestational age differences for all ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(91)90034-z
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a breast-fed preterm infant (31 weeks gestation) who developed nutritional zinc deficiency 13 weeks post delivery. Serial samples of his mothers breast milk from early lactation (2 weeks post delivery) contained very low zinc concentrations, although her serum zinc and sweat zinc concentrations were normal. ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90062-3
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period 1978-1990 (12.5 years), 929 neonatal general surgical emergencies were treated at the Seoul National University Children's Hospital. There were 308 anorectal malformations, 128 atresia/stenosis of the gut, 125 neonatal Hirschsprung's disease, 75 gastroschisis and 67 esophageal atresias. The highest o...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90194-l
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bakan's hypothesis that sinistrality is caused by perinatal insult was investigated by attempting to relate the handedness of 1094 six-year-old children to many aspects of their birth history ascertained from hospital records. Handedness of the children and their families was obtained by questionnaire. A secular incre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(80)90011-0
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were (1) to detect vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in fetal blood obtained by cordocentesis (2) to examine possible changes in growth retarded fetuses and to establish relationships between its levels and fetal blood acid-base status as well as fetal haemodynamics as assessed by Doppler ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)01610-2
更新日期:1995-03-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The kidney is one organ which presents distinct morphology depending on GA; the classic references for kidney measurements were established several years ago and it is not certain if they are still accurate. AIM:To evaluate the renal maturity using a computer-assisted morphometry in autopsied fetuses within...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether preeclampsia affects the fetal hematologic system still remains a controversial issue. The purpose of this series was to examine the hypothesis that preeclampsia may or may not cause adverse effects on fetal hemogram, including erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets. In addition, no one, to date, has reported...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)90150-3
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomical findings of sirenomelia in a 12-weeks aborted embryo are reported. The occurrence of sirenomelia in material from spontaneous abortions is discussed. ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(87)90080-6
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown for the first time that the microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase enzyme protein is present in human embryonic and fetal red blood cells and the ontogeny of its expression has been determined. In the earliest embryos, red cells are predominantly of the primitive megaloblastic type. Circulating red cells in th...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(95)01626-e
更新日期:1995-06-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitalized infants requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) represent a high-risk group. Recent data on risk factors for mortality following CPR in this population are lacking. AIMS:We hypothesized that infant demographic characteristics, diagnoses, and levels of cardiopulmonary support at the time o...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.03.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slide show presentations have become integral to the workplace, and PowerPoint is ubiquitous since it ships with the Microsoft Office Suite. However, the increasing sophistication of such software may encourage presenters to privilege form over content. It is possible to apply scientific research from Educational Psyc...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinol-binding protein (RBP) and prealbumin (PA) are potentially useful indicators of inadequate protein and/or energy intake. Concentrations of RBP and PA were determined in cord blood of 117 infants and were found to be lower before 37 weeks gestation than at term. Adult subjects had substantially higher concentrat...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(83)90068-3
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The effects of intestinal bifidobacteria on the development of immunity in early life were explored. METHODS:Neonatal SD rats born and housed under strict barrier systems were fed from birth with sufficient antibiotics (bifidobacteria minimisation group) or supplemented daily with 1x10(10) colony-forming units of ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.01.002
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As major sport events have been cancelled and postponed in response to COVID-19, the necessity to protect and provide a holistic approach to the professional athlete has never been greater. To do so one must understand the negative consequences for athletes in relation to the cancellation and postponement of such even...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105254
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine oropharyngeal suctioning in term vigorous neonates immediately after birth is a questionable practice. Current recommendations favor suctioning only in the presence of considerable obstruction due to secretions, blood or other matter. We aimed to analyze the influence of oropharyngeal suctioning on c...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Birthweight is an important predictor of various fundamental aspects of childhood health and development. AIM:To examine the impact of birthweight on childhood balance performance classification and verify if this is replicable and consistent in different populations. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective birth cohort ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.01.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This pilot study compared the physiological and behavioural changes in premature infants undergoing three different methods of screening for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). STUDY DESIGN:Prospective randomized cross-over pilot study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Fifteen premature infants requiring screening for ROP ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the effect of selective head cooling on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolism rate (CMR) was investigated in newborn piglets. METHODS:seven days old newborn piglets were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: Selective head cooling in normal piglets (n=4), selective head cooling after ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measurement is widely used as screening for neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia. AIMS:To prospectively validate TcB measurement using hour-specific nomogram in identifying newborn infants not at risk for severe hyperbilirubinaemia. STUDY DESIGN:prospective, observational, multicente...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.07.001
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the conundrum called mild hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is provided. During the past decades, the definition of HIE has evolved to accommodate the short window of time required for the initiation of therapeutic hypothermia. Also, neurological evaluations have changed with the use of simpler staging...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00